{"id":78404,"date":"2025-10-06T02:17:46","date_gmt":"2025-10-05T17:17:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/?p=78404"},"modified":"2025-10-15T03:35:17","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T18:35:17","slug":"stock-delivery-procedure-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u039f \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%A4%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CF%8D%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%B7\" title=\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03a3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1: \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03a3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1: \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%95%CE%BA%CE%B4%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%95%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%83%CE%B5_%CE%95%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89_%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF\" title=\"\u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%A4%CF%85%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%92%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CE%95%CE%BE%CE%AE%CE%B3%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7\" title=\"\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd: \u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u0395\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\">\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd: \u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u0395\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%87%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF\" title=\"\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82\" title=\"\u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\">\u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%C2%AB%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A4%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AE%CF%82%C2%BB_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1\" title=\"\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2\u00bb: \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\">\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2\u00bb: \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%81%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BD\" title=\"\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%8E%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1\" title=\"\u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\">\u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD\" title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/el\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-procedure-japan\/#%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A3%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1\" title=\"\u038c\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 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\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u00bb <sup><\/sup>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 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\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd <sup><\/sup>. \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 <sup><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00bb <sup><\/sup>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 50% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 <sup><\/sup>. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u00ab\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00bb \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 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\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 100%. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 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\u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2<\/td><td>\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2-\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/td><td>\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2-\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/td><td>\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1<\/td><td>\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0394\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba.\u03ac.<\/td><td>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba.\u03ac., \u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/td><td>\u039f\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 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\u03ba.\u03ac.).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2<\/td><td>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/td><td>\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd.<\/td><td>\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 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id=\"%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%87%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%89%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF\"><\/span>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9&#8217; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u00bb \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 816 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 6 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd 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\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 DCF (Discounted Cash Flow).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ad\u03ba\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00bb (non-liquidity discount), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 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\u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 816 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 8 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0394\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%8E%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1\"><\/span>\u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%88%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD\"><\/span>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u0386\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 816-4 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 (Japanese Corporate Law) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 &#8220;\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd&#8221;. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf (20%) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 M&amp;A \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A3%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1\"><\/span>\u038c\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (Japanese Joint Stock Companies), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 M&amp;A \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 80% \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd) \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 20%. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 1\u03b7 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2023 (2023), \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7: \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 &#8220;\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1&#8221; \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A3%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%86%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82\"><\/span>\u03a3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf. \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (Japanese Financial Instruments and Exchange Law), \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 (TOB). \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd TOB \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 M&amp;A \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, 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\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC\"><\/span>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf M&amp;A \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 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