{"id":62264,"date":"2023-12-01T09:11:56","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T00:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/?p=62264"},"modified":"2023-12-26T13:00:12","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T04:00:12","slug":"discretionary-labor-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system","title":{"rendered":"\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 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\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e&#8217; \u0907\u0938 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0939\u092e \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e&#8217; \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" title=\"\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\">\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\" title=\"\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\">\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" title=\"\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\">\u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5\" title=\"\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\">\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E2%80%9C%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E2%80%9D_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" title=\"&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940&#8221; \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\">&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940&#8221; \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E2%80%9C%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E2%80%9D_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\" title=\"&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87\" title=\"\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 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title=\"\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936\">\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87\" title=\"\u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\">\u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF\" title=\"\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f\">\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/hi\/it\/discretionary-labor-system\/#%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6\" title=\"\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936\">\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f 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\u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948, &#8220;\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f 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\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/general\/seido\/roudou\/senmon\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/general\/seido\/roudou\/senmon\/index.html[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/checkpoints-of-employment-agreement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/checkpoints-of-employment-agreement[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82\"><\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/shutterstock_1349532245-1024x683.jpg\" 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\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0921\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e (\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0921\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1972 (\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937) \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 114) \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 2 \u0909\u092a\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 1 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0921\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0921\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 &#8216;\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0921\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff14\uff09\u0915\u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947, \u0918\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u091c\u093e\u0935\u091f, \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926, \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff15\uff09\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0921\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0938\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff16\uff09\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)<br> \uff08\uff17\uff09\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)<br> \uff08\uff18\uff09\u092d\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)<br> \uff08\uff19\uff09\u0917\u0947\u092e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff10\uff09\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923, \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c\u093c \u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)<br> \uff08\uff11\uff11\uff09\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff12\uff09\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u090f\u091c\u0941\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e (\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u090f\u091c\u0941\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1947 (\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937) \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 26) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0964)<br> \uff08\uff11\uff13\uff09\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092a\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff14\uff09\u0935\u0915\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff15\uff09\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f (\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f, \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f) \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff16\uff09\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff17\uff09\u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff18\uff09\u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<br> \uff08\uff11\uff19\uff09\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u0908 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/p>\n<cite>\uff08\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/general\/seido\/roudou\/senmon\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/general\/seido\/roudou\/senmon\/index.html[ja]<\/a>\uff09<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 19 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e 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id=\"%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 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id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span>\u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0935\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 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id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5\"><\/span>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e 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id=\"%E2%80%9C%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E2%80%9D_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88\"><\/span>&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f&#8221; \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947, &#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e 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\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902&#8221; \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87\"><\/span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/shutterstock_635532602-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6166\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, ADD \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u093e (\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u091f\u094b \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f, 2011 (\u0939\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0930\u0940 23 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937) 31 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e 1041, \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 49) \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u0915\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6\"><\/span>\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, X \u0928\u0947, 2001 (\u0939\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0930\u0940 13 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937) \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 Y \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947, \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 8 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924, Y \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, 2008 (\u0939\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0930\u0940 20 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937) \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938-\u092a\u093e\u0938, X \u0914\u0930 X \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a, X \u0915\u094b 2009 (\u0939\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0930\u0940 21 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937) \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u0921\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 Y \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 Y \u0928\u0947, X \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, 20.34 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092f\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902, X \u0928\u0947 Y \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0905\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0913\u0935\u0930\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928, \u0926\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87\"><\/span>\u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e (\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u093e 2)&#8221; \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924, X \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b &#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AF\"><\/span>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>ADD \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f, &#8220;X \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 38 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 24 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 &#8216;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f&#8217; \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, &#8220;\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8221; (\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 38 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 1 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 1)\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ADD \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f, &#8220;F \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 [Y \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940] \u0915\u0947 A \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f, \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e Y \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f X \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f Y \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 G \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e, F \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930, 1 \u092f\u093e 2 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0939 (\u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u093e 2 \u092f\u093e 3 \u0926\u093f\u0928) \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <u>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e<\/u> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924, ADD \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, X \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0925\u0940, \u0914\u0930 X \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a, \u0905\u0926\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0913\u0935\u0930\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 6 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092f\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6\"><\/span>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u092f\u093e 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