{"id":73408,"date":"2025-09-02T11:24:20","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T02:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/?p=73408"},"modified":"2025-10-15T01:19:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T16:19:21","slug":"director-liability-waiver-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan","title":{"rendered":"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4 \ud574\uc124"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ub098 \uac10\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c423\uc870(2005\ub144) \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \uadf8 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368(\uc784\ubb34\ud0dc\ub9cc) \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc190\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \ub54c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \uae08\uc561\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc784\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc784\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \ud310\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3c4\ucfc4\uc804\ub825\uc758 \uc804 \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4\uc5d0\uac8c 13\uc870 \uc5d4\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uba85\ub839\ud558\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \ub0b4\ub824\uc9c0\ub294 \ub4f1, \uadf8 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc740 \uc784\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uadf8 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uba74\uc81c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc138\ub828\ub41c \ub2e4\uce35\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubaa9\uc801 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uc5ec \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uadf8 \uc18c\uc720\uc8fc\uc778 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc720\ub2a5\ud55c \uc778\uc7ac\uac00 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ucde8\uc784\uc744 \ub9dd\uc124\uc774\uac70\ub098, \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uacbd\uc601 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud558\uac8c \uc704\ucd95\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac74\uc804\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc640 \ub300\ub2f4\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc744 \uc870\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uc774 \ucc45\uc784 \uacbd\uac10\uc758 \ud2c0\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubcf8 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc774 \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uc784\ubb34\ud0dc\ub9cc \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uba74\uc81c \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c, \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ubc95\ub839\uc758 \uc870\ubb38\uacfc \ud310\ub840\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc124\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc644\uc804 \uba74\uc81c(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ube44\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589 \uc774\uc0ac \ub4f1\uacfc\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8fc\uc8fc\ub300\ud45c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1\uc758 \ud654\ud574(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c850\uc870)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub4e4 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc694\uac74, \uc808\ucc28, \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0, \uacbd\uc601\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uccb4\uacc4 \uad6c\ucd95\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C424%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%B4%9D%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98%EB%A1%9C_%EC%9D%B8%ED%95%9C_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%99%84%EC%A0%84_%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%9C\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc644\uc804 \uba74\uc81c\">\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc644\uc804 \uba74\uc81c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C425%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%B4%9D%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%ED%8A%B9%EB%B3%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%9D%98%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B6%80_%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%9C\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c\">\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C426%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B2%B0%EC%9D%98%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B6%80_%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%9C\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c\">\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C427%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C_%EA%B3%84%EC%95%BD\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\">\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B0%81_%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EB%B0%8F_%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84_%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uac01 \uba74\ucc45 \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uac01 \uba74\ucc45 \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C850%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%91%9C%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EC%9D%98_%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EC%83%81_%ED%99%94%ED%95%B4\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c850\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub300\ud45c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1 \ud654\ud574\">\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c850\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub300\ud45c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1 \ud654\ud574<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/director-liability-waiver-japan\/#%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD\" title=\"\uc694\uc57d\">\uc694\uc57d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C424%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%B4%9D%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98%EB%A1%9C_%EC%9D%B8%ED%95%9C_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%99%84%EC%A0%84_%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%9C\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc644\uc804 \uba74\uc81c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34\ud0dc\ub9cc \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba74\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870\ub294 &#8220;\uc804\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4&#8221;\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\uc778 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ub3d9\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uae08\uc804\uc801 \ubc30\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc804\uc561 \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 &#8216;\uc804\uc561&#8217;\uc744 \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 &#8216;\uc77c\ubd80&#8217; \uba74\uc81c\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc545\uc758\ub098 \uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uba74\uc81c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud070 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \uc81c\uc57d\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 &#8216;\ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc&#8217;, \uc989 \ubb38\uc790 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uae30\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \uc8fc\uc8fc \uad6c\uc131\uc774 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ud55c \uba85\ubfd0\uc778 1\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac, \ubaa8\ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 100% \uc8fc\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uc644\uc804 \uc790\ud68c\uc0ac, \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc18c\uc218\uc778 \uac00\uc871\ud68c\uc0ac \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc18c\uc218\uc77c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc774 \uba74\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\ub9cc\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70, \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba74\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc95\ub9ac\ub860\uc0c1 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub17c\uc810\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac \ucc44\uad8c\uc790\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\uc640\uc758 \uae34\uc7a5 \uad00\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \uadf8 \uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc758 \ud3ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub984 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc640 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\uac00 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc778\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc801\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294, \uacbd\uc601\uc790\uac00 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \uac70\ub798\ub85c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud78c \ud6c4, \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub85c\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba74\uc81c\ud558\uace0, \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \ucc44\uad8c\uc790\uac00 \uadf8 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc785\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc740 \uc774 \uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \uc6b0\uc120\ud558\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc789\uc5ec\uae08 \ubd84\ubc30\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \ub4f1 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac \ucc44\uad8c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uba74\uc81c\uac00 \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc785\ubc95\uc790\uac00 \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C425%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%B4%9D%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%ED%8A%B9%EB%B3%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%9D%98%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B6%80_%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%9C\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uacf5\uac1c\ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc804\uccb4 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub354 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870\ub294 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc694\uac74 \ud558\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\ub85c \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc758\uacb0\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\uac00 \ucd9c\uc11d\ud558\uace0, \ucd9c\uc11d\ud55c \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc758\uacb0\uad8c 3\ubd84\uc758 2 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ucc2c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ub9bd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c309\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d \uc81c8\ud638).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8\ub85c, \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc8fc\uad00\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc73c\ub85c, \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\ub294 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 &#8216;\ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc120\uc758\ub85c\uc11c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294&#8217; \uac83\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc784\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub9cc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub358 &#8216;\uc545\uc758&#8217;\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub098, \uc870\uae08\ub9cc \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\ub2e4\uba74 \uc27d\uac8c \uc778\uc2dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 &#8216;\uc911\uacfc\uc2e4&#8217;\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uba74\uc81c\ub294 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \uba74\uc81c\ub294 \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 &#8216;\uc77c\ubd80&#8217;\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc784\uc6d0\uc740 \ubc95\ub960\ub85c \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 &#8216;\ucd5c\uc800 \ucc45\uc784 \ud55c\ub3c4\uc561&#8217;\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc838\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucd5c\uc800 \ucc45\uc784 \ud55c\ub3c4\uc561\uc740 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub974\uba70, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59 \uc81c113\uc870\uc758 \uacc4\uc0b0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc5ec, \uc5f0\uac04 \uc784\uc6d0 \ubcf4\uc218 \ub4f1\uc744 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \uc0b0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294, \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uc5f0\uac04 \ubcf4\uc218 \ub4f1\uc758 6\ubc30, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac\ub294 4\ubc30, \uadf8 \uc678\uc758 \ube44\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac\ub098 \uac10\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc740 2\ubc30\ub85c \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc14b\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1\uc758 \uc694\uac74\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c, \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c\uc758 \uc548\uac74\uc744 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud560 \ub54c, \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uac8c \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294, \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub41c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc561, \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c\ub3c4\uc561\uacfc \uadf8 \uc0b0\uc815 \uadfc\uac70, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba74\uc81c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uc640 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc81c\uc561\uc744 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub354\uc6b1\uc774, \uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc29\ud30c\uc81c\uac00 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc774 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c \uc548\uac74\uc744 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 &#8216;\uac01 \uac10\uc0ac(\uac10\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc124\uce58 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uac10\uc0ac)\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758&#8217;\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870 \uc81c3\ud56d). \uc774\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \uce5c\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc27d\uac8c \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc7a5\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ub2f9 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0\ub85c \uc120\uc758\u00b7\ubb34\uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc778\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba74\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uc2ec\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub9e1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud615\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uac74\uc804\uc131\uc744 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\ud0a4\ud37c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C426%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B2%B0%EC%9D%98%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B6%80_%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%9C\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870(2005\ub144)\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\ub85c \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc804\uc81c \uc870\uac74\uc740 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800, \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 &#8216;\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\ub85c \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubc95\ub839\uc758 \ud55c\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4&#8217;\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc815\uad00 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4 \uacb0\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uac10\uc0ac\uc704\uc6d0 \uc124\uce58 \ud68c\uc0ac, \uac10\uc0ac \ub4f1 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc124\uce58 \ud68c\uc0ac, \ub610\ub294 \uc9c0\uba85\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ub4f1 \uc124\uce58 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uac10\uc2dc \uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uac16\ucdb0\uc9c4 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uba74\uc81c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uac74\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870\uc758 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uba74\uc81c\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \uc120\uc758\uc774\uba70 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uba74\uc81c \uae08\uc561\uc740 \ucd5c\uc18c \ucc45\uc784 \ud55c\ub3c4\uc561\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \uacbd\uc601\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uacfc \uc8fc\uc8fc \ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uc18c\uc9d1\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ub4e4\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758\ub77c\uba74 \ub354 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uad8c\ud55c \ub0a8\uc6a9 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870\ub294 \uc18c\uc218 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uac8c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uac70\ubd80\uad8c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294, \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\ub97c \ud589\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c0\uccb4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uadf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uac8c \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uacf5\uace0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \ud6c4 1\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ucd1d \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc758\uacb0\uad8c\uc758 3% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uba74\uc81c\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc740 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 &#8216;\uc18c\uc218 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc774\uc758\uad8c&#8217;\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \ub54c, \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc18c\uc218 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub098 \uc561\ud2f0\ube44\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uacac\uc81c \uae30\ub2a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc\uac00 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uce58\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc30\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C427%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84_%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C_%EA%B3%84%EC%95%BD\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \uc0ac\ud6c4\uc801\uc778 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \ud55c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc815\ud574\ub450\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 &#8216;\ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d&#8217;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870\ub294 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc784\uc6d0\uacfc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0, \uc784\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc77c\uc815 \ubc94\uc704\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \uaddc\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac(\ub2e8, &#8216;\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac \ub4f1&#8217; \uc81c\uc678), \ud68c\uacc4\ucc38\uc5ec\uc790, \uac10\uc0ac, \ud68c\uacc4\uac10\uc0ac\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 &#8216;\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac \ub4f1&#8217;\uc740 \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac\ub098, \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ub85c \uc120\uc815\ub41c \uc790 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c2\uc870 \uc81c15\ud638 \uc774). \uc989, \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uba70 \ud070 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4\uc740 \uc774 \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc815\uad00\uc5d0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub4f1\uae30\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\ub3c4, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \uc784\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc120\uc758\uc774\uba70 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc81c\ud55c\uc561\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870\uc5d0 \uc815\ud55c \ucd5c\uc800 \ucc45\uc784 \ud55c\ub3c4\uc561(\ube44\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uc5f0\uac04 \ubcf4\uc218 \ub4f1\uc758 2\ubc30)\uc774\ub098, \ub610\ub294 \uc815\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud55c \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uae08\uc561 \uc911 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uae08\uc561\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \uacbd\uac10\ucc45\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\uce58\uc9c0\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uace0\ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc678\uc774\uc0ac\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\ud5d8 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub098 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\uc678\uc774\uc0ac\ub85c \ucde8\uc784\ud560 \ub54c, \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc7a5\ubcbd \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uac70\uc561\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uac1c\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\ub294 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc740 \uc774 \uae08\uc804\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud55c\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \uc778\uc7ac\uac00 \uc548\uc2ec\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc678\uc774\uc0ac\ub098 \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc774 \uc815\ucc45 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc9d1\ud589\uc758 \uad8c\ud55c\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ub354 \ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0, \uac10\ub3c5\u00b7\uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uacbd\uc601\uacfc \uac10\ub3c5\uc758 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\uac00 \uc5ff\ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\ub840\ub85c\ub294 \uc624\uc0ac\uce74 \uace0\ub4f1\ubc95\uc6d0 2015\ub144 5\uc6d4 21\uc77c \ud310\uacb0(\ud1b5\uce6d \uc138\uc774\ud06c\ub808\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc0ac\uac74)\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc774\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \uc0ac\uc678\uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \ud574\ub2f9 \uac10\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uccb4\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uac10\uc0ac\uac00 \ub0b4\ubd80\ud1b5\uc81c\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uad6c\ucd95\uc744 \uad8c\uace0\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc784\ubb34 \ud0dc\ub9cc(\uacfc\uc2e4)\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uacfc\uc2e4\uc774 &#8216;\uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e4&#8217;\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc561\uc740 \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc218\uc758 2\ub144 \ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud310\ub840\ub294 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 &#8216;\uc911\ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e4&#8217;\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba70, \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\ub3c4 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uacbd\uac10\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B0%81_%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EB%B0%8F_%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84_%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uac01 \uba74\ucc45 \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud574 \uc628 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc0c1\uc758 4\uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\ucc45 \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa9\uc801\uacfc \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\uad50 \uac80\ud1a0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uac01 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub098 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ubc29\uce68\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uc9c0 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870)\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc804\uc561 \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc801\uc6a9 \ubc94\uc704\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc18c\uc218\uc778 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc801\uc778 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc81c\ud55c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870)\ub294 \ub354 \ub113\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0ac\ud6c4\uc801 \uad6c\uc81c \uc870\uce58\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc120\uc758\u00b7\ubb34\uc911\uacfc\uc2e4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc5d0 \ub354\ud574, \uac10\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870)\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uae30\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\uad00\uc758 \uc815\ud568\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, 3%\uc758 \uc18c\uc218\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc774\uc758\uad8c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uacac\uc81c \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ub0b4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d(\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870)\uc740 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0ac\uc678\uc774\uc0ac \ub4f1 \ube44\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589 \uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589 \uc774\uc0ac\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc544\ub798 \ud45c\uc5d0 \uc815\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\ud2b9\uc9d5<\/td><td>\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870 (\ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758)<\/td><td>\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c425\uc870 (\uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758)<\/td><td>\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c426\uc870 (\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uacb0\uc758)<\/td><td>\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c427\uc870 (\ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d)<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\uba74\uc81c\uc758 \ubc94\uc704<\/td><td>\uc804\uc561 \uba74\uc81c<\/td><td>\uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c<\/td><td>\uc77c\ubd80 \uba74\uc81c<\/td><td>\uc77c\ubd80 \uc81c\ud55c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc784\uc6d0 \ub4f1<\/td><td>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc784\uc6d0 \ub4f1<\/td><td>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc784\uc6d0 \ub4f1<\/td><td>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc784\uc6d0 \ub4f1<\/td><td>\ube44\uc5c5\ubb34\uc9d1\ud589 \uc774\uc0ac \ub4f1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uac74<\/td><td>\ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758<\/td><td>\uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uacb0\uc758<\/td><td>\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uacb0\uc758<\/td><td>\ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uc784\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uacfc\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc815\uad00\uc758 \uc815\ud568<\/td><td>\ubd88\ud544\uc694<\/td><td>\ubd88\ud544\uc694<\/td><td>\ud544\uc694<\/td><td>\ud544\uc694<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc784\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801 \uc694\uac74<\/td><td>\uc694\uac74 \uc5c6\uc74c<\/td><td>\uc120\uc758\u00b7\ubb34\uc911\uacfc\uc2e4<\/td><td>\uc120\uc758\u00b7\ubb34\uc911\uacfc\uc2e4<\/td><td>\uc120\uc758\u00b7\ubb34\uc911\uacfc\uc2e4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uac10\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758<\/td><td>\ubd88\ud544\uc694<\/td><td>\ud544\uc694 (\uc548\uac74 \uc81c\ucd9c\uc5d0)<\/td><td>\ud544\uc694 (\uc548\uac74 \uc81c\ucd9c\uc5d0)<\/td><td>\ud544\uc694 (\uc815\uad00 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\uc758\uad8c<\/td><td>\uc5c6\uc74c<\/td><td>\uc5c6\uc74c<\/td><td>\uc788\uc74c (3% \uc774\uc0c1)<\/td><td>\uc5c6\uc74c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C850%EC%A1%B0%EC%97%90_%EB%94%B0%EB%A5%B8_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%91%9C%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EC%9D%98_%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EC%83%81_%ED%99%94%ED%95%B4\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c850\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub300\ud45c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1 \ud654\ud574<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucd94\uad81\ub418\ub294 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub300\ud45c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uac00 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ucd94\uad81\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc1a1 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc778 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc640 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 &#8216;\uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1\uc758 \ud654\ud574&#8217;\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\ud574\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uba74\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ud654\ud574\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c850\uc870\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc870\ud56d\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c424\uc870\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 &#8216;\ucd1d\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758&#8217; \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc678\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub300\ud45c\uc18c\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud654\ud574\uac00 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\uac8c \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uba74, \uc804\uccb4 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758 \uc5c6\uc774\ub3c4 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \ud654\ud574 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uace0, \ubd84\uc7c1\uc740 \uc885\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uace0, \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc785\ubc95\ubd80\uc758 \uc2e4\ub9ac\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \ud310\uacb0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ud22c\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud611\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud654\ud574\ub85c \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uae08\uc804\uc801 \ud68c\uc218\ub97c \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud558\uace0 \uc870\uae30\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc601\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6d0\uace0 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc640 \ud53c\uace0 \uc784\uc6d0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc0ac \ubcf8\uccb4\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ud574\uce58\ub294 \uc548\uc774\ud55c \ud654\ud574\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c850\uc870\ub294 \uc808\ucc28\uc801\uc778 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\ud574 \ud611\uc758\uc5d0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud654\ud574 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 2\uc8fc \uc774\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc11c\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74, \uadf8 \ud654\ud574 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc2b9\uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uac10\ub3c5 \ud558\uc5d0 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ud574\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc30\ub824\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc774\uc640 \uc740\ud589\uc774\ub098 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ud0a8, \uc2a4\ubbf8\ud1a0\ubaa8 \uc804\uae30\uacf5\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774, \uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1\uc758 \ud654\ud574\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD\"><\/span>\uc694\uc57d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubcf8 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc740 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\ubb34\ud0dc\ub9cc \ucc45\uc784\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ucc45\uc784 \ucd94\uad6c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uba74\uc81c \ubc0f \uc81c\ud55c\uc758 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uc870\ud654\ub86d\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uade0\ud615\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4 \uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc644\uc804 \uba74\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\ub098 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84 \uba74\uc81c, \uc0ac\uc804\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc0c1\uc758 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadf8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc784\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uac74\uc804\ud55c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud14c\uc774\ud06c\ub97c \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uace0, \uace0\ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \uc778\uc7ac\ub97c \uacbd\uc601\uc9c4\uc774\ub098 \uac10\ub3c5 \uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5ec, \uacb0\uad6d\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uacfc \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ub354 \ud070 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uc801\uc808\ud788 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc804\uac1c\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uac8c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ubc95\ub960 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\ub294 \uc774 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud574\uc628 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc2e4\uc801\uacfc \uae4a\uc740 \uc804\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ud76c \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc815\ud1b5\ud55c \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc678\uad6d\uc758 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc601\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub2a5\ud1b5\ud55c \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc218 \ud3ec\uc9c4\ud574 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud574\uc678\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \ubaa8\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubc95\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \uc810\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0, \uc815\uad00\uc774\ub098 \ucc45\uc784 \uc81c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc758 \uc791\uc131 \ubc0f \ub9ac\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c \uc9c0\ub3c4, \ubd84\uc7c1 \uc2dc\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc870\uc5b8, \uc18c\uc1a1 \ub300\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uace0 \uace0\ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \ub9ac\uac78 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc640 \uc784\uc6d0 \ucc45\uc784\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uace0\ubbfc\ud558\uace0 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4\uba74, \uc5b8\uc81c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc800\ud76c \ubaa8\ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ubc95\ub960 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f4\ud574 \uc8fc\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ub098 \uac10\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c423\uc870(2005\ub144) \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \uadf8 \uc784\ubb34\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368(\uc784\ubb34\ud0dc\ub9cc) \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc190\ud574\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ubc30\uc0c1\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \ub54c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \uae08\uc561\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc784\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc784\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\ub300\ud55c  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