{"id":73640,"date":"2025-10-11T01:53:39","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/?p=73640"},"modified":"2025-10-27T15:19:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T06:19:03","slug":"labor-action-legality-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan","title":{"rendered":"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9: \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\uc640 &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9\uc131&#8217;\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ub9ac \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c28\uc870\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e8\uacb0\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4\uad50\uc12d\uad8c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640 \ub300\ub4f1\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\uac74\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud30c\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc758 \ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc81c\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9&#8217;\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc774 &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9\uc131&#8217;\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc783\uace0, \ucc38\uac00\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774\ub098 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc740 \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc774\ub098 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c, \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5\uacbd\uc601\uc790\ub098 \ubc95\ubb34\ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc774 &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9&#8217;\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uadf8 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub178\ubb34\uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uacc4\uc120\uc740 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc870\ubb38\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc7a5\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud310\ub840\uc758 \uc801\uce35\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub418\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud55c \ud6c4, \ud310\ub840\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%B2%95_%ED%95%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%B8_%EA%B0%9C%EB%85%90\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95 \ud558\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\">\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95 \ud558\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%ED%95%9C_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8\" title=\"\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\">\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%ED%98%95%EC%82%AC_%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85\" title=\"\ud615\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45\">\ud615\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EB%AF%BC%EC%82%AC_%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85\" title=\"\ubbfc\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45\">\ubbfc\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EB%B6%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B5_%EC%B2%98%EC%9A%B0_%EA%B8%88%EC%A7%80\" title=\"\ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ucc98\uc6b0 \uae08\uc9c0\">\ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ucc98\uc6b0 \uae08\uc9c0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1_%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A8_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%A3%BC%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\" title=\"\uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\">\uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EB%AA%A9%EC%A0%81%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\" title=\"\ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\">\ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%A0%88%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\" title=\"\uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\">\uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%A9%EC%8B%9D%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\" title=\"\uc218\ub2e8 \ubc0f \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\">\uc218\ub2e8 \ubc0f \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%84_%EA%B2%B0%EC%97%AC%ED%95%9C_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EA%B2%B0%EA%B3%BC\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uacb0\uacfc\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uacb0\uacfc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD\" title=\"\uc694\uc57d\">\uc694\uc57d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%B2%95_%ED%95%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%B8_%EA%B0%9C%EB%85%90\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95 \ud558\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c28\uc870\uac00 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 &#8216;\ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c&#8217;\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud3ec\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uadf8 \uc131\uaca9\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud06c\uac8c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uce74\ud14c\uace0\ub9ac\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 &#8216;\uc870\ud569 \ud65c\ub3d9&#8217;\uacfc &#8216;\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704&#8217;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8, &#8216;\uc870\ud569 \ud65c\ub3d9&#8217;\uc774\ub780 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0 \uc9d1\ud68c \uac1c\ucd5c, \uc804\ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc30\ud3ec\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ud64d\ubcf4 \ud65c\ub3d9, \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ubc1c\ud589, \ub610\ub294 \uc870\ud569 \ubc30\uc9c0 \ucc29\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc774\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc124 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124 \uad00\ub9ac\uad8c\uacfc\uc758 \uc870\uc815\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8, &#8216;\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704&#8217;\ub780 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uadf8 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uad00\ucca0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uba70, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc555\ub825\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc744 \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc740 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub97c &#8216;\ub3d9\ub9f9 \ud30c\uc5c5, \ud0dc\uc5c5, \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5 \ud3d0\uc1c4 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ub178\ub3d9 \uad00\uacc4 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uadf8 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uad00\ucca0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud589\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704 \ubc0f \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub85c\uc11c, \uc5c5\ubb34\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83&#8217;\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud06c(\ub3d9\ub9f9 \ud30c\uc5c5): \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \ub2e8\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc81c\ud788 \ub178\ubb34 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud0dc\uc5c5(\uc0ac\ubcf4\ud0c0\uc8fc): \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ubb34\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \uc800\ud558\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud53c\ucf00\ud305: \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud06c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5 \ucd9c\uc785\uad6c \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc2dc\ub97c \ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\ub978 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub098 \uace0\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud06c \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \ud638\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9c1\uc7a5 \uc810\uac70: \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \ub2e8\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uba70 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098 \uc804\uba74\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \uc870\ud569 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 &#8216;\uc870\ud569 \ud65c\ub3d9&#8217;\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\ub294\uc9c0, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubc29\ud574\ub97c \uc758\ub3c4\ud55c &#8216;\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704&#8217;\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uccab\uac78\uc74c\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%ED%95%9C_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8\"><\/span>\uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc774 &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9&#8217;\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud55c\ud574 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \ud615\uc0ac \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c, \ubbfc\uc0ac \ucc45\uc784 \uba74\uc81c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ucc98\uc6b0 \uae08\uc9c0\ub77c\ub294 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ub465\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc758 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9\uc131&#8217;\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uc2a4\uc704\uce58 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%ED%98%95%EC%82%AC_%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85\"><\/span>\ud615\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \ud615\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uba74\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c1\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c35\uc870\uc5d0 \uc815\uc758\ub41c &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9\ud589\uc704&#8217; \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc774 \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud588\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ud55c, \uc5c5\ubb34\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4(\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c234\uc870) \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub294 \uc131\ub9bd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c, \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud53c\ucf00\ud305\uc774\ub098 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \uc9d1\ud68c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub3c4 \uac74\uc870\ubb3c \uce68\uc785\uc8c4(\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c130\uc870)\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ud615\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45\uc5d0\ub294 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c1\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d \ub2e8\uc11c\ub294 &#8216;\uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ud3ed\ub825\uc758 \ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4&#8217;\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \ud3ed\ub825 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%AF%BC%EC%82%AC_%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85\"><\/span>\ubbfc\uc0ac \uba74\ucc45<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \ubbfc\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uba74\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c8\uc870\ub294 &#8216;\uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub294 \ub3d9\ub9f9\ud30c\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774\ub098 \uadf8 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4&#8217;\uace0 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \ud0dc\uc5c5\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1\uc758 \ub178\ubb34\uc81c\uacf5 \uc758\ubb34 \ubd88\uc774\ud589\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \ubcf8\ub798\ub77c\uba74 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uad8c\uc740 \ubd80\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ubc0f \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc601\uc5c5\uc774\uc775\uc758 \uc190\uc2e4 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uadf8 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%B6%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B5_%EC%B2%98%EC%9A%B0_%EA%B8%88%EC%A7%80\"><\/span>\ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ucc98\uc6b0 \uae08\uc9c0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c7\uc870 \uc81c1\ud638\ub294 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uac00 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \ud574\ub2f9 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \ud574\uace0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\ud55c \ucc98\uc6b0\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 &#8216;\ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704&#8217;\ub85c \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud30c\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud588\uac70\ub098, \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc870\ud569 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uac00 \uadf8 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc778\uc0ac \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ubcf4\ubcf5\uc744 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ud5cc\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub41c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud589\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubcf4\uc7a5 \uc870\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1_%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A8_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9&#8217;\ud55c\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacb0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \ub54c \ub2e8\uc77c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \u2460\uc8fc\uccb4, \u2461\ubaa9\uc801, \u2462\uc808\ucc28, \u2463\uc218\ub2e8 \ubc0f \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub77c\ub294 \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \uacb0\uc5ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%A3%BC%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\"><\/span>\uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uccb4\uad50\uc12d\uc758 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uadf8 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uc815\uaddc\uc758 \uae30\uad00 \uacb0\uc815(\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacb0\uc815 \ub4f1)\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\ud569 \uc9d1\ud589\ubd80 \ub4f1 \uc77c\ubd80 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc774 \uc870\ud569 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\uc704 &#8216;\uc57c\uc0dd \uace0\uc591\uc774 \ud30c\uc5c5&#8217;\uc740 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%AA%A9%EC%A0%81%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\"><\/span>\ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc784\uae08, \uadfc\ub85c \uc2dc\uac04, \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c \uc870\uac74\uc758 \uc720\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uac1c\uc120 \ub4f1, \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud574\uacb0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud2b9\ud788 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 &#8216;\uc815\uce58 \ud30c\uc5c5&#8217;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc774\ub098 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc81c\uc815\u00b7\uac1c\uc815\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \uc694\uad6c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ub098 \uc9c0\ubc29 \uacf5\uacf5 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc774\uba70, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1973\ub144(\uc1fc\uc640 48\ub144)\uc758 \uc804\ub18d\ub9bc\uacbd\ucc30\ubc95 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ubc95 \uac1c\uc815 \ubc18\ub300 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ub300\ud68c \ucc38\uac00\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uce58 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ubbfc\uac04 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 1992\ub144(\ud5e4\uc774\uc138\uc774 4\ub144)\uc758 \ubbf8\uc4f0\ube44\uc2dc \uc911\uacf5\uc5c5 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4 \uc870\uc120\uc18c \uc0ac\uac74 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c, \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \uc6d0\uc790\ub825\uc120\uc758 \uc785\ud56d\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc744 &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uacfc\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\uce58 \ubaa9\uc801&#8217;\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c28\uc870\uc758 \ubcf4\uc7a5 \ubc94\uc704 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec, \ud30c\uc5c5\uc744 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud55c \uc870\ud569 \uc784\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00, \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ud569\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub824\ub294 &#8216;\uc790\ub825 \uc9d1\ud589\ud615&#8217;\uc758 \ud30c\uc5c5\ub3c4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2021\ub144(\ub808\uc774\uc640 3\ub144)\uc758 \uad00\uc11c\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub300\ud559 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\uc0ac\uce74 \uace0\ub4f1\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc218\uac00 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uac15\uc758 \ucf54\ub9c8 \uc218\uc758 \uac10\ucd95\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70, \uad50\uc12d\uc758 \uad50\ucc29 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \uc870\ud569\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ucf54\ub9c8 \uc218\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uac15\uc758\ub97c \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\ubd80\ud55c \ud589\uc704(\uc9c0\uba85 \ud30c\uc5c5)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098, \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uc790\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uba70, \ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%A0%88%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\"><\/span>\uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc0ac \uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\uc758\uc131\uc2e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uac00, \ub178\ub3d9\ud611\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 &#8216;\ud3c9\ud654\uc758\ubb34&#8217; \uc704\ubc18\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\ud611\uc57d\uc5d0\ub294 \ud611\uc57d\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8 \uae30\uac04 \uc911 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30\ub85c \uc815\ud55c &#8216;\ud3c9\ud654\uc870\ud56d&#8217;\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud611\uc57d\uc0c1\uc758 \uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c, \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \ubd80\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1968\ub144(\uc1fc\uc640 43\ub144)\uc758 \ucf54\ub09c \ubc84\uc2a4 \uc0ac\uac74 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc774\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\ub3c4 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ud310\ub2e8 \ud2c0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d \uc704\ubc18\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc784\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub610\ud55c, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc608\uace0\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 &#8216;\uae30\uc2b5 \ud30c\uc5c5&#8217;\ub3c4 \uc808\ucc28\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uace0 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub85c \ubd88\ubc95\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \uc608\uae30\uce58 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ub97c \ub07c\uce58\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc2e0\uc758\uc131\uc2e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59 \uc704\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \ubd80\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uacf5\uacf5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \ub354 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2001\ub144(\ud5e4\uc774\uc138\uc774 13\ub144)\uc758 \uad6d\ucca0 \uce58\ubc14 \ub3d9\ub825\ucc28 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\ucfc4 \uace0\ub4f1\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \ucca0\ub3c4 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \ud30c\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc791 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc608\uace0\ud588\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ub2e8 5\ubd84 \uc804\uc758 \ud1b5\uace0\ub85c 12\uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub098 \uc55e\ub2f9\uaca8 \ud30c\uc5c5\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc5f4\ucc28 \uc6b4\ud589 \uc911\ub2e8 \ub4f1 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4\uba70, \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \ubd88\ubc95 \ud589\uc704\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%A9%EC%8B%9D%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1\"><\/span>\uc218\ub2e8 \ubc0f \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774\ub098 \ubc29\ubc95\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uc774\ub098 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uce68\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c1\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\ub4ef\uc774, \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub825 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\ucf00\ud305\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654\uc801\uc778 \uc124\ub4dd \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \ud55c \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7fc\uc744 \uc9dc\uc11c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ucd9c\uc785\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ucc28\ub7c9\uc758 \ud1b5\ud589\uc744 \ub9c9\ub294 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc2e4\ub825 \ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubc29\ud574 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \uc810\uac70\ud558\ub294 &#8216;\uc9c1\uc7a5 \uc810\uac70&#8217;\ub098, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 &#8216;\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uad00\ub9ac&#8217;\ub294 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uce68\ud574\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1973\ub144(\uc1fc\uc640 48\ub144)\uc758 \uad6d\ucca0 \uad6c\ub8e8\uba54\uc5ed \uc0ac\uac74 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \ud30c\uc5c5 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc774 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uc6b4\ud589\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd80\ubd84\uc778 \uc2e0\ud638\uc18c\ub97c \uc810\uac70\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124 \uad00\ub9ac\uad8c\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\ub97c \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc7a5 \uc124\ube44\ub97c \uc810\uc720\ud558\uba70 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ubd80\ud130 \ud310\ub9e4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub97c \uc790\uc8fc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uad00\ub9ac\ub294, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uacbd\uc601\uad8c \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ubd80\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub85c\uc11c, \ud310\ub840\uc0c1 \uadf8 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc740 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \ubd80\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud310\ub840\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uccb4 \ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc774 &#8216;\ub178\ubb34\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac&#8217;\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0, &#8216;\ud0c0\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac&#8217;\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\ubc95 \ud310\ub2e8\uc758 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%84_%EA%B2%B0%EC%97%AC%ED%95%9C_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EA%B2%B0%EA%B3%BC\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uacb0\uacfc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c, \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc740 \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud558\uba70, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790 \uce21\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ub300\uc751 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc785\uc740 \uc190\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbfc\uc0ac\uba74\ucc45\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc783\uac8c \ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud30c\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc190\uc2e4 \uc774\uc775, \ub300\uccb4 \uc778\ub825 \ud655\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub4e0 \ube44\uc6a9, \uc124\ube44 \ud30c\uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc218\ub9ac \ube44\uc6a9 \ub4f1 \ubd88\ubc95\ud589\uc704\uc640 \uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc190\ud574\uac00 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\ucca0 \uce58\ubc14 \ub3d9\ub825\ucc28 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 1,200\ub9cc \uc5d4\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uba85\ub839\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c \uc870\ud569 \uc784\uc6d0 \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucde8\uc5c5\uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc5ec \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704\ub85c\uc11c \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\uc5ec\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc9c1\uc7a5 \ud3ec\uae30\ub098 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uba85\ub839 \uc704\ubc18, \uae30\uc5c5 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc5b4\uc9c0\ub7fd\ud788\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uacac\ucc45, \uac10\ubd09, \ucd9c\uadfc \uc815\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc545\uc9c8\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9d5\uacc4 \ud574\uace0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ucc98\ubd84\ub3c4 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud6a8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc4f0\ube44\uc2dc \uc911\uacf5\uc5c5 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4 \uc870\uc120\uc18c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub098 \uad00\uc11c \uc678\uad6d\uc5b4 \ub300\ud559 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub4ef\uc774, \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub098 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\u00b7\ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc14b\uc9f8, \ud615\uc0ac\uba74\ucc45\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc38\uac00\uc790\uac00 \ud615\uc0ac \ucc98\ubc8c\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud3ed\ub825 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud3ed\ud589\uc8c4\ub098 \uc0c1\ud574\uc8c4, \ubc30\ud0c0\uc801\uc778 \uc9c1\uc7a5 \uc810\uac70\ub098 \uc2e4\ub825\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud53c\ucf00\ud305\uc740 \uc704\ub825\uc5c5\ubb34\ubc29\ud574\uc8c4\ub098 \uac74\uc870\ubb3c \uce68\uc785\uc8c4\ub85c \uae30\uc18c\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc0dd\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD\"><\/span>\uc694\uc57d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub85c\uc11c \uae4a\uc774 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \ubb34\uc870\uac74\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, &#8216;\uc815\ub2f9\uc131&#8217;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud544\ud130\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uc11d\ud55c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud310\ub840\uac00 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub4ef, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\uac74\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\uac70\ub098, \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uc2e0\uc758\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uce68\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc758 \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud310\ub840\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uac1d\uad00\uc801 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ucc28\ubd84\ud788 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc758 \uc720\ubb34\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub098 \uc9d5\uacc4\ucc98\ubd84\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub300\uc751\uc870\uce58\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uccab\uac78\uc74c\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubaa8\ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ubc95\ub960\uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub0b4 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubcf8\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8ec \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ub178\uc0ac \ubd84\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ud76c \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac \uc790\uaca9\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc678\uad6d\uc758 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc601\uc5b4 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ff \uc18c\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4, \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc9c1\uba74\ud558\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \ub9ac\uac78 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1, \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \ud3c9\uac00, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc751\ucc45\uc758 \uc218\ub9bd \ub4f1, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uadc0\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ub9ac \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c28\uc870\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e8\uacb0\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4\uad50\uc12d\uad8c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640 \ub300\ub4f1\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\uac74\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud30c\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc758 \ud589 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