{"id":73646,"date":"2025-10-11T01:53:39","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/?p=73646"},"modified":"2025-10-27T15:15:09","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T06:15:09","slug":"labor-union-organization-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan","title":{"rendered":"\uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uacfc \ub178\uc0ac \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4 \ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \uc815\ube44\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ud2c0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc6d0\uce59, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uaddc\uc728\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac74\uc804\ud55c \ub178\uc0ac \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \ubc95\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574, \ud2b9\ud788 &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc790\uce58\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc95\uaddc\uc81c&#8217;, &#8216;\uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815&#8217;, &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uae30\uad00&#8217;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \ubc95\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uc640 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\uac00 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ubc95\uaddc\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud558\uba70 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%99%80_%EA%B7%B8_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EC%9A%94%EA%B1%B4\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc790\uce58\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc95\uc801 \uc694\uac74\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc790\uce58\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc95\uc801 \uc694\uac74<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan\/#%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B7%9C%EC%95%BD_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%ED%86%B5%EC%B9%98%EC%9D%98_%EA%B7%BC%EA%B0%84\" title=\"\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d: \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\">\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d: \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uadfc\uac04<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B6%8C%ED%95%9C\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uad8c\ud55c\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uad8c\ud55c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%98%A8_%EC%83%B5_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0%EC%99%80_%EC%8B%A4%EB%AC%B4\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc2e4\ubb34\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc2e4\ubb34<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan\/#%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%98%A8_%EC%83%B5_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EC%A4%91%EC%9A%94_%ED%8C%90%EB%A1%80\" title=\"\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815 \uad00\ub828 \uc911\uc694 \ud310\ub840\">\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815 \uad00\ub828 \uc911\uc694 \ud310\ub840<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/ko\/general-corporate\/labor-union-organization-japan\/#%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD\" title=\"\uc694\uc57d\">\uc694\uc57d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%99%80_%EA%B7%B8_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EC%9A%94%EA%B1%B4\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uc790\uce58\uc640 \uadf8 \ubc95\uc801 \uc694\uac74<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubc95\uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc790\uce58\uac00 \uc778\uc815\ub41c \ub2e8\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc790\uce58\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \uad6d\uac00\ub098 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uac00 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uac1c\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc0c1\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc95\uc774 \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740, \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ub300\uba74\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ud611\uc0c1 \uc0c1\ub300\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c28\uc870\ub294 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4\uad50\uc12d\uad8c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc0c1\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uad6c\uccb4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc95 \uc81c2\uc870 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc744 &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc790\uc8fc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\uac74\uc758 \uc720\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc120 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\uc758 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\ub41c \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc5f0\ud569\ub2e8\uccb4&#8217;\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\ub294 \uc870\ud569\uc774 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc774\uba70, \uc790\uc8fc\uc801\uc778 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc774\uace0, \uc8fc\ub41c \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\uac74\uc758 \uc720\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc120 \ub4f1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud55c\ud3b8, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c2\uc870 \ub2e8\uc11c\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\uadf9\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uac74 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ub3d9\ubc95\uc774 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638(\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uad6c\uc81c)\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc774 \uc18c\uadf9\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc784\uc6d0, \uace0\uc6a9\uc774\ub098 \ud574\uace0, \uc2b9\uc9c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac10\ub3c5\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uacc4\ud68d\uc774\ub098 \ubc29\uce68\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ubc00\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uc790 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc790\uc8fc\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uace0, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8, \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601\uacbd\ube44\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud68c\uacc4\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc870\ud569\uc774 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc740 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc608\uc678\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uadfc\ub85c\uc2dc\uac04 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc784\uae08 \uc190\uc2e4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640 \ud611\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83, \ubcf5\ub9ac\ud6c4\uc0dd\uae30\uae08\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc758 \uae30\ubd80, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \ub113\uc774\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c \uc81c\uacf5\uc740 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\ube44\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc14b\uc9f8, \uacf5\uc81c\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \ubcf5\ub9ac\uc0ac\uc5c5\ub9cc\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4, \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub3c4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc815\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e8\uccb4\uad50\uc12d\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c2\uc870\uc758 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub2e8\uacc4\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uacbd\ube44\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub294 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ud611\uc0c1\uad8c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc95\ubb34 \ubc0f \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ub514\ud14c\uc77c \uac80\ud1a0\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B7%9C%EC%95%BD_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%ED%86%B5%EC%B9%98%EC%9D%98_%EA%B7%BC%EA%B0%84\"><\/span>\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d: \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud1b5\uce58\uc758 \uadfc\uac04<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc815\ud55c &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d&#8217;\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c &#8216;\ud5cc\ubc95&#8217;\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc640 \uc758\ubb34 \uad00\uacc4 \ubc0f \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uaddc\uc728\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc95\uc0c1\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uaca9 \uc694\uac74\uc73c\ub85c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uacfc \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc131\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c5\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uad6c\uc81c \uc2e0\uccad \ub4f1, \ub3d9\ubc95\uc5d0 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc81c\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \uadf8 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc774 \ub3d9\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc785\uc99d\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\ube44\uc810\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\ud569(\uaddc\uc57d \ubbf8\ube44 \uc870\ud569)\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95\uc0c1\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ucc38\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3d9\ubc95 \uc81c7\uc870 \uc81c1\ud638\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac1c\ubcc4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ub610\ud55c \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc81c28\uc870\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc778\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c5\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc774 \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc7ac\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 9\uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\uba85\uce6d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc8fc\ub41c \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uc758 \uc18c\uc7ac\uc9c0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc640 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \ub300\uc6b0\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\uc9d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc778\uc885, \uc885\uad50, \uc131\ubcc4, \ubb38\uc911 \ub610\ub294 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \ubc15\ud0c8\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb34\uae30\uba85 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc120\ucd9c\ub428(\uc5f0\ud569\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc704 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb34\uae30\uba85 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \ub300\ud45c\uc790\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb34\uae30\uba85 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc120\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ucd1d\ud68c\uac00 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub9e4\ub144 \ud55c \ubc88 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub428<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud68c\uacc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uac00 \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uaca9\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud68c\uacc4 \uac10\uc0ac\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc99d\uba85\uc11c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub9e4\ub144 \ud55c \ubc88 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uac1c\ub428<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub3d9\ub9f9 \ud30c\uc5c5(\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud06c)\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb34\uae30\uba85 \ud22c\ud45c\uc758 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uaddc\uc57d\uc758 \uac1c\uc815\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb34\uae30\uba85 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\ub4e4\uc740 \uc870\ud569 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc784\uc6d0 \uc120\uac70\ub098 \ud30c\uc5c5 \uacb0\uc815, \uaddc\uc57d \uac1c\uc815\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb34\uae30\uba85 \ud22c\ud45c\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc77c\ubd80 \uac04\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ub3c5\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \ucd1d\uc758\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ud68c\uacc4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc758 \uacf5\uac1c \uc758\ubb34\ub294 \uc870\ud569 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ud558\uace0, \uc870\ud569\ube44\uc758 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc57d\uc0c1\uc758 \uc694\uac74\ub4e4\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ud798\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud55c &#8216;\uc785\uc7a5\uad8c&#8217;\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704(\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc720 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub2e8\uccb4\uad50\uc12d \uac70\ubd80)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc81c\ub97c \uc2e0\uccad\ud560 \ub54c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc870\ud569\uc774 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc870\ud569\uc778\uc9c0, \uc989 \uaddc\uc57d\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c5\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc758 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\ube44\uc810\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \uc2e0\uccad \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uae30\uac01\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5 \uce21\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uaddc\uc57d\uc774 \ubc95\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \ub300\uc751\ucc45\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud1b5\uce58 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc870\ud569 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ub178\uc0ac \uac04\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub17c\uc810\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B6%8C%ED%95%9C\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uad8c\ud55c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc740 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uae30\uad00\uacfc \uc9d1\ud589 \uae30\uad00 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740, \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc \ud611\uc0c1\ud560 \ub54c \ub204\uac00 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \ub300\ud45c\uc790\uc774\uba70 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uae30\uad00\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 &#8216;\ub300\ud68c'(\ub610\ub294 \ucd1d\ud68c)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud68c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ucd1d\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70, \uc870\ud569\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubc29\uce68, \uc608\uc0b0, \uc784\uc6d0 \uc120\uc784, \uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc758 \uac1c\uc815, \ub178\ub3d9\ud611\uc57d\uc758 \uccb4\uacb0 \uc2b9\uc778 \ub4f1 \uc870\ud569 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c5\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d \uc81c6\ud638\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \ub300\ud68c\ub294 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc5f0 1\ud68c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud560 \uac83\uc774 \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub300\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacb0\uc815\ub41c \ubc29\uce68\uc744 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uad00\uc774 &#8216;\uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c&#8217;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \ub300\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc784\uc6d0, \uc989 \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5, \ubd80\uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5, \uc11c\uae30\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ud611\uc0c1 \uc900\ube44, \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \uc758\uacac \uc9d1\uc57d, \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc870\ud569 \uc0ac\ubb34 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\uba70 \uc870\ud569 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc744 \uc774\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc784\uc6d0 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud2b9\ud788 &#8216;\uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5&#8217;\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc744 \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\uace0 \ucc45\uc784\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ub9e1\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c6\uc870\ub294 &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc704\uc784\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\ub294, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \ub610\ub294 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc640 \ub178\ub3d9\ud611\uc57d\uc758 \uccb4\uacb0 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc758 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \ud611\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4&#8217;\uace0 \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uc704\uc6d0\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc790\ub294 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640\uc758 \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc784\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc774 \uae30\uad00 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \uc2e4\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uccb4\ud611\uc0c1\uc758 \ud14c\uc774\ube14\uc5d0 \uc549\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uba64\ubc84\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c6\uc870\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc5ec \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud560 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \uad8c\ud55c\uc740 &#8216;\ud611\uc0c1 \uad8c\ud55c&#8217;\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc &#8216;\ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc778 \ud0c0\uacb0 \uad8c\ud55c&#8217;\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9ce\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uc640\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c0\uacb0\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\ud611\uc57d\uc548\uc744 \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\uc778\ud560 \uad8c\ud55c\uc740 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uae30\uad00\uc778 \ub300\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub958\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud611\uc0c1 \ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\uac00 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \ud0c0\ud611\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\uc81c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5 \uce21\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1 \uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9d1\ud589\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc640\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uadf8 \ud569\uc758\uc548\uc774 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \ud22c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubd80\uacb0\ub420 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5 \uce21\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1 \ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\ub294 \ud611\uc0c1 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ud569 \uce21\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uc2b9\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \uc2b9\uc778 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud611\uc0c1 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%98%A8_%EC%83%B5_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%81_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0%EC%99%80_%EC%8B%A4%EB%AC%B4\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc2e4\ubb34<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\uc0ac \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \ucc44\ud0dd\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\ub825\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b9\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8 \ubc95\uc801 \ud6a8\ub825\uacfc \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc778\uc0ac \ub178\ubb34 \uad00\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \uc81c7\uc870 \uc81c1\ud56d\uc740 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \uc870\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ud1f4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud574\uace0 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud55c \ub300\uc6b0\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 &#8216;\ubd80\ub2f9\ub178\ub3d9\ud589\uc704&#8217;\ub85c \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac19\uc740 \ud56d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc608\uc678\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 &#8216;\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uacf5\uc7a5 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uace0\uc6a9\ub41c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0, \uadf8 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uadf8 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc77c \uac83\uc744 \uace0\uc6a9 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\ud611\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4&#8217;\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc720\ud6a8 \uc694\uac74\uc740 &#8216;\uacfc\ubc18\uc218 \ub300\ud45c \uc694\uac74&#8217;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569(\uacfc\ubc18\uc218 \uc870\ud569)\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud611\uc815 \uccb4\uacb0 \uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc870\ud569\uc774 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4, \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \ud0c8\ud1f4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\ubc18\uc218\ub97c \ubc11\ub3cc\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \uadf8 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc783\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc870\ud569 \ube44\uac00\uc785\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc744 \ud574\uace0\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\ub294 \uc18c\uba78\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \uccb4\uacb0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uac00\uc7a5 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud560 \ud544\uc694\ub294 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud611\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc744 \ub0a8\uaca8\ub450\ub294 \ub354 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud611\uc815\uc744 \ub9fa\uc744 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ubb34\uc0c1 \uc790\uc8fc \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud558\ub098\ub294 &#8216;\uaf2c\ub9ac\ube7c\uae30 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628&#8217;\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud611\uc815\uc0c1, \uc870\ud569\uc744 \ud0c8\ud1f4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\uba85\ub41c \uc790\ub97c &#8216;\uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c&#8217; \ud574\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uace0\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uc870\ud569\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\uc758\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uae30\ub294 \ub4f1, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub610 \ud558\ub098\ub294 &#8216;\uc120\uc5b8 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628&#8217;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud611\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c &#8216;\uc9c1\uc6d0\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4&#8217;\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uace0, \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud574\uace0 \uc758\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294, \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\ub825\uc774 \uc57d\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc544\ub798 \ud45c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubc95\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\ud611\uc815\uc758 \uc885\ub958<\/td><td>\uc815\uc758<\/td><td>\uc9c1\uc6d0\uc758 \uc870\ud569 \uac00\uc785 \uc758\ubb34<\/td><td>\uc77c\ubcf8 \ubc95\ub960\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\uc624\ud508 \uc0f5<\/td><td>\ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569 \uac00\uc785\uc744 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc758 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uae30\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4.<\/td><td>\uc5c6\uc74c<\/td><td>\uc720\ud6a8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5<\/td><td>\ucc44\uc6a9 \ud6c4 \uc77c\uc815 \uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ud2b9\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uace0\uc6a9 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4.<\/td><td>\uc788\uc74c<\/td><td>\ud2b9\uc815 \uc694\uac74 \ud558(\uacfc\ubc18\uc218 \ub300\ud45c \ub4f1)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ud6a8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\ud074\ub85c\uc988\ub4dc \uc0f5<\/td><td>\ucc44\uc6a9 \uc2dc \ud2b9\uc815 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4.<\/td><td>\ucc44\uc6a9\uc758 \uc804\uc81c \uc870\uac74<\/td><td>\uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\ud6a8(\ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c1\uc5c5\ubcc4 \uc870\ud569 \ub4f1, \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uc678\ub9cc)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ube44\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774, \ucc44\uc6a9 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ud569\uc6d0 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud074\ub85c\uc988\ub4dc \uc0f5\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0, \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5\uc740 \uacfc\ubc18\uc218 \ub300\ud45c\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc694\uac74 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \uccb4\uacb0\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uacfc \uc2e4\ubb34\uc0c1\uc758 \uc120\ud0dd\uc9c0\ub97c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ub178\uc0ac \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc815\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \uc2e0\uc911\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub824\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%98%A8_%EC%83%B5_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EC%A4%91%EC%9A%94_%ED%8C%90%EB%A1%80\"><\/span>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815 \uad00\ub828 \uc911\uc694 \ud310\ub840<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc870\uc9c1 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uac1c\ubcc4 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uace0\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uadf8 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubc95\uc801 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud310\ub840\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uace0 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc774\ud589\ud560 \ub54c \ubc95\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8\ub85c, \uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc81c\uba85 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ubb34\ud6a8\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ud6a8\ub825\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud310\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc2dd\uc5fc\uc81c\uc870 \uc0ac\uac74(1975\ub144 4\uc6d4 25\uc77c \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c \ud310\uacb0)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\uba85\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud55c \uc81c\uba85 \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \ud574\uace0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud574\uace0\uad8c\uc758 \ub0a8\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub77c\ub294 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud574 \uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc870\ud569\uc6d0\uc758 \ud574\uace0\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\ub294 &#8216;\uc9d1\ud589 \uae30\uad00&#8217;\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uace0\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0, \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc81c\uba85 \uc808\ucc28\uac00 \uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc801\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\uc9c0, \uc81c\uba85\uc758 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0 \ud569\ub9ac\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\u00b7\ud655\uc778\uc744 \ud560 \ubc95\uc801 \uc8fc\uc758 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc18c\ud640\ud788 \ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc81c\uba85\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ud574\uace0\ub97c \ud588\uc744 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uadf8 \ud574\uace0\ub294 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uba70, \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3c\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8\ub85c, \ub2e4\ub978 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \ud574\uace0 \ud6a8\ub825\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud310\ub840\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc4f0\uc774\ucc3d\uace0\ud56d\uc6b4 \uc0ac\uac74(1989\ub144 12\uc6d4 14\uc77c \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c \ud310\uacb0)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \ub2e4\uc218\ud30c \uc870\ud569\uc744 \ud0c8\ud1f4\ud55c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uac00 \uc989\uc2dc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18c\uc218\ud30c \uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc870\ud569\uc744 \uacb0\uc131\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc704\ud0c1\uc790\ub294 \uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub97c \ud574\uace0\ud560 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\uc2dc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\ub294 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\ub825\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uc870\ud569 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub77c\ub294 \ub354 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uce68\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \ub2e4\uc218\ud30c \uc870\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ud1f4\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc870\ud569\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uace0 \uc694\uad6c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubbfc\ubc95 \uc81c90\uc870\uac00 \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc11c\uc591\uc18d\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\uba70 \ubb34\ud6a8\ub77c\uace0 \uacb0\ub860\uc9c0\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ud310\ub840\ub294 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc870\ud569\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc218\ud30c \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uac00\uc785\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\ub825\uc740 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc870\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\ub825\uc740 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uae30\uc5c5 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \uacf5\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc774 \ud310\ub840\ub294 \uc18c\uc218\ud30c \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc874\ub9bd\uc744 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \ub450 \ucd5c\uace0\uc7ac\ud310\uc18c \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740, \ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d\uc0c1\uc758 \ud6a8\ub825\uacfc \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uad8c\ub9ac(\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uad8c\ub9ac\uc640 \ub2e8\uacb0\uad8c\u00b7\uc870\ud569 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uc790\uc720) \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc911\ud55c \uc774\uc775 \ud615\ub7c9\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ubc95\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud574\uace0 \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ud574\uace0\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc0ac\ud6c4\uc801\uc778 \uc2ec\uc0ac\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294, \ubc95\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud574\uace0\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc778 \ubc95\ub960\uac00\uc758 \uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EC%9A%94%EC%95%BD\"><\/span>\uc694\uc57d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc81c \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\uc740 \uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc790\uce58\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ud2c0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uaddc\uc728\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294, \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc774 \ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uaca9 \uc694\uac74, \uc870\ud569 \uaddc\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc815\ud574\uc838\uc57c \ud560 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc720\ub2c8\uc628 \uc0f5 \ud611\uc815\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc870\uc9c1 \uac15\uc81c\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud6a8\ub825\uacfc \uadf8 \ubc95\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4\uc810\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uac74\uc124\uc801\uc778 \ub178\uc0ac \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc751, \ub178\ub3d9 \ud611\uc57d\uc758 \uccb4\uacb0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc778\uc0ac \ub178\ubb34\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubc95\uc801 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uacbd\uc601 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub098\uce68\ubc18 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubaa8\ub178\ub9ac\uc2a4 \ubc95\ub960 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub9ac\uac78 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud574 \uc628 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc2e4\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ud76c \uc0ac\ubb34\uc18c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac \uc790\uaca9\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc678\uad6d\uc758 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc601\uc5b4 \uc704\ud0c1\uc790 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\uc218 \uc7ac\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub178\ubb34 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0c1\ub2f4, \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc751, \ub178\ub3d9 \ud611\uc57d\uc758 \ub9ac\ubdf0 \ub4f1, \ubcf8 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc95\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud574 \ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5 \uacbd\uc601\uacfc \ub178\uc0ac \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \ub2e8\uacb0\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4 \uad50\uc12d\uad8c, \ub2e8\uccb4 \ud589\ub3d9\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\ubc95 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \uc815\ube44\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ud2c0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uacbd\uc601\uc0c1\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\ub3d9\uc870\ud569\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1 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