{"id":58225,"date":"2023-09-22T15:56:20","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T06:56:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58225"},"modified":"2025-11-07T14:23:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T05:23:07","slug":"provider-liability-limitation-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng &#8216;Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8217; l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hai vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh: x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, hay &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec1u 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (t\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 &#8220;Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2002 (n\u0103m Heisei 14)). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean trang web ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin (\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, t\u00ean, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, v.v.) c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Kha_nang_xac_dinh_tac_gia_viet_bai\" title=\"Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Luat_gioi_han_trach_nhiem_nha_cung_cap_dich_vu_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_thong_tin_cua_nguoi_pham_toi_da_dang_thong_tin_la_gi\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Truong_hop_co_the_xac_dinh_duoc_nguoi_da_viet_bai\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Pha_hoai_danh_du_vi_pham_quyen_danh_du\" title=\"Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 (vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1)\">Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 (vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Co_vi_pham_quyen_rieng_tu\" title=\"C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0\">C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Co_vi_pham_ban_quyen\" title=\"C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\">C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Co_vi_pham_quyen_hinh_anh_va_cac_quyen_khac\" title=\"C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c\">C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#%E2%80%9CKhi_nao%E2%80%9D_co_ly_do_chinh_dang_de_yeu_cau_xac_dinh_toi_pham_viet_binh_luan\" title=\" &#8220;Khi n\u00e0o&#8221; c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m vi\u1ebft b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn \"> &#8220;Khi n\u00e0o&#8221; c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m vi\u1ebft b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn <\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#%E2%80%9CThong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_lien_quan_den_viec_dang_bai_la_gi\" title=\"&#8220;Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">&#8220;Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Dia_chi_IP_cua_nguoi_pham_toi_da_dang_bai_la_gi\" title=\"\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Cach_xac_dinh_nguoi_pham_toi_tren_cac_dien_dan_an_danh\" title=\"C\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh\">C\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/#Tom_tat\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kha_nang_xac_dinh_tac_gia_viet_bai\"><\/span>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0i b\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i chung, khi b\u1ecb ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng do b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web nh\u01b0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p theo lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. &#8220;Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i&#8221; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 (nh\u01b0 l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0) v\u00e0, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng \u1ea9n danh, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1ea9n danh. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ai trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u01a1i n\u1ed9i dung t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang web ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a t\u1eebng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m, gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt chi ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0110i\u1ec1u 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ea9n danh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_gioi_han_trach_nhiem_nha_cung_cap_dich_vu_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_thong_tin_cua_nguoi_pham_toi_da_dang_thong_tin_la_gi\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2023\/09\/provider-liability-limitation-law-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71833\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2023\/09\/provider-liability-limitation-law-2.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2023\/09\/provider-liability-limitation-law-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2023\/09\/provider-liability-limitation-law-2-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Law) l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n khi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean Internet. Theo Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng x\u1ea5u x\u00ed vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet do h\u1ecd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, &#8220;nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5&#8221; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (BBS). M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 &#8220;nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3)&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, vi ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 trong ph\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a blog tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t trang web, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trang web \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i. Trong ngh\u0129a \u0111en, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m&#8221;. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trang web c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00f3a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trang web, h\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00f3a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng vi ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m. Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 &#8220;nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3)&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng vi ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trang web tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5)<br> \u0110i\u1ec1u 4: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m do th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9&#8221;) ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 (th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m, bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng sau \u0111\u00e2y).<br> 1. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m do th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i.<br> 2. Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_co_the_xac_dinh_duoc_nguoi_da_viet_bai\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Law), c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i l\u00e0 &#8220;khi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i&#8221;. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i&#8221;, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n hay kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean Internet m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pha_hoai_danh_du_vi_pham_quyen_danh_du\"><\/span>Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 (vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 (vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1), \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, uy t\u00edn, t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m, v.v. c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat do vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o g\u1ee3i \u00fd s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a l\u00fd do ch\u1eb7n t\u00ednh ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p (c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng \u00edch, t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c). T\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t (\u0110i\u1ec1u 21 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p) c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u00ean Internet, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n t\u00ednh ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u00e0nh vi bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt (c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng), m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng \u00edch (c\u00f4ng \u00edch), v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 ra l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang (t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c) ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u00fd do h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang (t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt), th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/defamation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/defamation[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ebd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_vi_pham_quyen_rieng_tu\"><\/span>C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai. T\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng n\u0103m sinh, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i khi c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 con ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 video c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Internet trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/privacy-invasion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/privacy-invasion[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_vi_pham_ban_quyen\"><\/span>C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi. Do \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n. B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, v.v., nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c &#8220;t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh vi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n hay kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh vi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m (b\u1ea3n sao ch\u00e9p), th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n sao ch\u00e9p, quy\u1ec1n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, v.v. theo Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n). Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p (quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng), li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (quy\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3) hay kh\u00f4ng, v.v., t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh vi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 &#8220;gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o&#8221;. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee5p l\u00ean SNS nh\u01b0 Instagram m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n. Trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/spoofing-dentityright\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/spoofing-dentityright[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_vi_pham_quyen_hinh_anh_va_cac_quyen_khac\"><\/span>C\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Quy\u1ec1n&#8221; theo Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 vi ph\u1ea1m &#8220;quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh&#8221; v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/portraitrights-onthe-internet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/portraitrights-onthe-internet[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau c\u00f9ng, t\u1eeb quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 vi ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CKhi_nao%E2%80%9D_co_ly_do_chinh_dang_de_yeu_cau_xac_dinh_toi_pham_viet_binh_luan\"><\/span> &#8220;Khi n\u00e0o&#8221; c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m vi\u1ebft b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p> Trong &#8220;Lu\u1eadt Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p&#8221; Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb &#8220;khi c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li> C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi x\u00f3a <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c danh d\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o xin l\u1ed7i <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p> Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng&#8221;. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, khi mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 khi c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CThong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_lien_quan_den_viec_dang_bai_la_gi\"><\/span>&#8220;Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 4, Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&#8221; bao g\u1ed3m 7 \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00e3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng SIM li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u00e0y, th\u00e1ng, n\u0103m v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian (d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian) th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dia_chi_IP_cua_nguoi_pham_toi_da_dang_bai_la_gi\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh m\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet, theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n. Khi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi trang web. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trang web kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 ai. Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trang web, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0 ai. Do \u0111\u00f3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trang web ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 &#8220;kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5&#8221;. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 khi v\u1eady, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trang web bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_xac_dinh_nguoi_pham_toi_tren_cac_dien_dan_an_danh\"><\/span>C\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trang web nh\u01b0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/disclosure-of-the-senders-information\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/disclosure-of-the-senders-information[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1edd v\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eadt k\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u00f3a sau m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. V\u1ec1 ph\u00ed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/reputation-lawyers-fee\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/reputation-lawyers-fee[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y qua video, h\u00e3y xem video tr\u00ean k\u00eanh YouTube c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010\u767a\u4fe1\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u958b\u793a\u8acb\u6c42\u3011SNS\u3067\u8ab9\u8b17\u4e2d\u50b7\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3089\u826f\u3044\u306e\u304b\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BxVgME6fNqI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":71834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[39,21],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58225"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58225"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71835,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58225\/revisions\/71835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}