{"id":58275,"date":"2023-09-22T15:56:22","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T06:56:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58275"},"modified":"2023-10-19T16:27:36","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T07:27:36","slug":"app-ma-contract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng qua M&amp;A \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean. <br>Khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Facebook mua l\u1ea1i Instagram, v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi (thu h\u1ed3i v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0) th\u00f4ng qua IPO (\u0111\u01b0a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ra c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang). Tuy nhi\u00ean, g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1edbm h\u01a1n IPO ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp v\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kinh doanh m\u1edbi, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec khi so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Y_nghia_cua_M_A_ung_dung\" title=\"\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#4_phuong_phap_thuc_hien_M_A_cho_ung_dung\" title=\"4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng\">4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#%E2%91%A0Chuyen_nhuong_toan_bo_co_phan\" title=\"\u2460Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n\">\u2460Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#%E2%91%A1Sap_nhap\" title=\"\u2461S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp\">\u2461S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#%E2%91%A2Trao_doi_co_phan\" title=\"\u2462Trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n\">\u2462Trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#%E2%91%A3Chuyen_nhuong_doanh_nghiep\" title=\"\u2463Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p\">\u2463Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_co_phan\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n\">\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Diem_kiem_tra_truoc_khi_tao\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o\">\u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Cong_ty_muc_tieu_co_phai_la_%E2%80%9CCong_ty_phat_hanh_co_phieu%E2%80%9D_khong\" title=\"C\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;C\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu&#8221; kh\u00f4ng?\">C\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;C\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu&#8221; kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Co_gioi_han_chuyen_nhuong_doi_voi_co_phan_cua_cong_ty_muc_tieu_khong\" title=\"C\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng?\">C\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_co_phan-2\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n\">\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Chap_thuan_chuyen_nhuong\" title=\"Ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng\">Ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Thay_doi_ten_trong_danh_sach_co_dong\" title=\"Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng\">Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Bao_dam_tuyen_bo\" title=\"B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1\">B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_doanh_nghiep\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p\">\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Dieu_can_xac_nhan_truoc\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc\">\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_doanh_nghiep-2\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p\">\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Danh_muc_tai_san_chuyen_nhuong\" title=\"Danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng\">Danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Danh_muc_quyen_loi\" title=\"Danh m\u1ee5c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i\">Danh m\u1ee5c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Danh_muc_no_phai_tra\" title=\"Danh m\u1ee5c n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3\">Danh m\u1ee5c n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Dang_ky_mien_tru\" title=\"\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb\">\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Bao_dam_tuyen_bo-2\" title=\"B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1\">B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Nghia_vu_tranh_canh_tranh\" title=\"Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u00e1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh\">Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u00e1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/app-ma-contract\/#Tong_ket\" title=\"T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft\">T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Y_nghia_cua_M_A_ung_dung\"><\/span>\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 Apple hay Google v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c&#8221; (native app), trong khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web&#8221;. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi n\u00f3i chung v\u1ec1 &#8220;\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng&#8221;, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 &#8220;\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao t\u1eeb &#8220;M&amp;A&#8221; (s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 mua l\u1ea1i) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c mua l\u1ea1i theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_phuong_phap_thuc_hien_M_A_cho_ung_dung\"><\/span>4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/app-ma-contract1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20601\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A0Chuyen_nhuong_toan_bo_co_phan\"><\/span>\u2460Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p M&amp;A m\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7n k\u00fd k\u1ebft &#8220;H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n&#8221; gi\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A1Sap_nhap\"><\/span>\u2461S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u00e1p nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i &#8220;s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp&#8221; gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao cho c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7n k\u00fd k\u1ebft &#8220;H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp&#8221; gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A2Trao_doi_co_phan\"><\/span>\u2462Trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p M&amp;A m\u00e0 &#8220;c\u00f4ng ty mua l\u1ea1i&#8221; s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb &#8220;c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua l\u1ea1i&#8221; \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ty con 100%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7n k\u00fd k\u1ebft &#8220;H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n&#8221; gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ty mua l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A3Chuyen_nhuong_doanh_nghiep\"><\/span>\u2463Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p M&amp;A m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua b\u00e1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7n k\u00fd k\u1ebft &#8220;H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p&#8221; gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p M&amp;A c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/corporate\/merger-acquisition\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/corporate\/merger-acquisition[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong 4 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M&amp;A cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn khi mua l\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p IT, trong ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_co_phan\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diem_kiem_tra_truoc_khi_tao\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn hai \u0111i\u1ec3m sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cong_ty_muc_tieu_co_phai_la_%E2%80%9CCong_ty_phat_hanh_co_phieu%E2%80%9D_khong\"><\/span>C\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;C\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu&#8221; kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty (Japanese Company Law) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2006 (n\u0103m 2006 theo l\u1ecbch Gregory), nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ec9 khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty r\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;C\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty, hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u1eeb khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_gioi_han_chuyen_nhuong_doi_voi_co_phan_cua_cong_ty_muc_tieu_khong\"><\/span>C\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ty quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. \u0110\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau (h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, v.v.), v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_co_phan-2\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean gi\u1eefa c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng (ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n) s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chap_thuan_chuyen_nhuong\"><\/span>Ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br> Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00e3y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thay_doi_ten_trong_danh_sach_co_dong\"><\/span>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/app-ma-contract2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20602\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, ngay c\u1ea3 khi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br> \u0110\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean, &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n r\u1eb1ng khi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng nhau y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bao_dam_tuyen_bo\"><\/span>B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung kinh doanh, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n, v.v. c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br>\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd an t\u00e2m h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_doanh_nghiep\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dieu_can_xac_nhan_truoc\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf th\u1eeba do c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diem_can_luu_y_trong_hop_dong_chuyen_nhuong_doanh_nghiep-2\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ty n\u00ean quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Danh_muc_tai_san_chuyen_nhuong\"><\/span>Danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o &#8220;Danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n&#8221; v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a danh m\u1ee5c bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br> &#8220;Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3&#8221; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean ngay c\u1ea3 khi chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Danh_muc_quyen_loi\"><\/span>Danh m\u1ee5c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua k\u1ebf th\u1eeba quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ch\u01b0a thu h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00e3y t\u1ea1o &#8220;Danh m\u1ee5c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i&#8221; ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br>\nN\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ee3 c\u1ea5m chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, c\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Danh_muc_no_phai_tra\"><\/span>Danh m\u1ee5c n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua k\u1ebf th\u1eeba n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3, h\u00e3y t\u1ea1o &#8220;Danh m\u1ee5c n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3&#8221; gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br>\n\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ee3 m\u1edbi sau chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ee3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong &#8220;Danh m\u1ee5c n\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dang_ky_mien_tru\"><\/span>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 22 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, &#8220;N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng &#8216;t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i&#8217; c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb, ho\u1eb7c khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br>\n\u0110\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb, c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bao_dam_tuyen_bo-2\"><\/span>B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>(T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nghia_vu_tranh_canh_tranh\"><\/span>Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u00e1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u00e1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 21 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ty m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh trong v\u00f2ng 20 n\u0103m (30 n\u0103m theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t) t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff1c\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd\uff1e<br> Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng qua Internet nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u 21 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh khu v\u1ef1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u00e1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0 &#8220;to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u&#8221; trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 20 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ec1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng M&amp;A, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/corporate\/ma-lawyer-basic-agreement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/corporate\/ma-lawyer-basic-agreement[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p, hai lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi (exit) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 tham v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng qua M&amp;A \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn M&amp;A \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Facebook mua l\u1ea1i Instagram, v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59026,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[24,27],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58275"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58275"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59027,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58275\/revisions\/59027"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}