{"id":58687,"date":"2023-10-06T11:22:17","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58687"},"modified":"2023-10-24T14:10:47","modified_gmt":"2023-10-24T05:10:47","slug":"youtube-channel-termination","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean YouTube b\u1ecb d\u1eebng? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng YouTuber v\u00e0 VTuber \u0111ang ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb YouTube, vi\u1ec7c k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean YouTube s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a YouTube.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o m\u00e0 k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean YouTube.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Hai_ly_do_chinh_khien_kenh_hoac_tai_khoan_YouTube_bi_dinh_chi\" title=\"Hai l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9\">Hai l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Tam_dung_kenh_tai_khoan_do_vi_pham_huong_dan_cong_dong\" title=\"T\u1ea1m d\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\">T\u1ea1m d\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Noi_dung_bi_cam_tren_YouTube_la_gi\" title=\"N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tr\u00ean YouTube l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tr\u00ean YouTube l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Lam_gi_khi_nhan_duoc_canh_bao_vi_pham_tu_YouTube\" title=\"L\u00e0m g\u00ec khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1eeb YouTube?\">L\u00e0m g\u00ec khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1eeb YouTube?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Bon_mau_tinh_huong_khi_tai_khoan_YouTube_bi_dinh_chi\" title=\"B\u1ed1n m\u1eabu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9\">B\u1ed1n m\u1eabu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Dung_kenh_tai_khoan_do_vi_pham_ban_quyen\" title=\"D\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\">D\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Khieu_nai_thong_qua_ContentID\" title=\"Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua ContentID\">Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua ContentID<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Thong_bao_xoa_do_vi_pham_ban_quyen_tu_chu_so_huu_ban_quyen\" title=\"Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\">Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Tom_tat_Hay_thao_luan_voi_luat_su_ve_viec_kiem_tra_phap_ly_tren_YouTube\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u00ean YouTube\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u00ean YouTube<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-channel-termination\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hai_ly_do_chinh_khien_kenh_hoac_tai_khoan_YouTube_bi_dinh_chi\"><\/span>Hai l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c. Khi k\u00eanh b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c email gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo m\u1ee5c &#8220;\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng&#8221; trong Tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap YouTube, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/support.google.com\/youtube\/answer\/2802168\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n\">\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/a>&#8220;, c\u00f3 hai l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Vi ph\u1ea1m H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tam_dung_kenh_tai_khoan_do_vi_pham_huong_dan_cong_dong\"><\/span>T\u1ea1m d\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/shutterstock_2063278613.jpg\" alt=\"T\u1ea1m d\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\" class=\"wp-image-58970\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 &#8220;l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i dung&#8221;. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c video ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/howyoutubeworks\/policies\/community-guidelines\/#community-guidelines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng[ja]<\/a> c\u1ee7a YouTube ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 5 lo\u1ea1i sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Spam v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ed9i dung nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y, k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i x\u1ea5u xa (nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, spam, \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i dung khi\u00eau d\u00e2m) ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>K\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch (nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i, gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u xa ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng ngay c\u1ea3 sau m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/youtuber-vtuber\/youtube-terms-of-service-important-points\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1ec5 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng YouTube[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Noi_dung_bi_cam_tren_YouTube_la_gi\"><\/span>N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tr\u00ean YouTube l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c 1 &#8220;Spam v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i&#8221;, &#8220;spam&#8221; trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 &#8220;h\u00e0nh vi phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0&#8221;. Tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ed9i dung nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c, l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i, spam, ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Thao t\u00e1c engagement gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Spam, h\u00e0nh vi l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i, gian l\u1eadn<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Danh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c 2 &#8220;N\u1ed9i dung nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m&#8221;, do c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u00ean n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nude, n\u1ed9i dung t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thumbnail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ed9i dung nude v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u00e0nh vi t\u1ef1 t\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c 3 &#8220;N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c nguy hi\u1ec3m&#8221;, tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 x\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh vi khai th\u00e1c, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed9i dung khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ed9i dung nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ed9i dung b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gh\u00ea r\u1ee3n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c 4 &#8220;S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd&#8221;, tr\u00ean YouTube, vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>S\u00fang<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c 5 &#8220;Th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch&#8221;, tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n sau cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh COVID-19, khi m\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o tr\u00e0n lan. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m &#8220;c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c (nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf quy tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, v.v.)&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn COVID-19<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/youtuber-vtuber\/entertainment-video-youtube-terms-of-use\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0110i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng YouTube l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd khi \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/youtuber-vtuber\/make-a-statement-youtube-terms-of-service\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd khi \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video &#8220;ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u&#8221; l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng YouTube[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lam_gi_khi_nhan_duoc_canh_bao_vi_pham_tu_YouTube\"><\/span>L\u00e0m g\u00ec khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1eeb YouTube?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/shutterstock_509785477.jpg\" alt=\"L\u00e0m g\u00ec khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1eeb YouTube?\" class=\"wp-image-58971\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb cho l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m. C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c do b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n, v\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh cho l\u1ea7n vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c d\u1eebng k\u00eanh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. Khi nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sau trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ea3i l\u00ean video, ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh video<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00eam trailer cho ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1eafp t\u1edbi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh thu nh\u1ecf t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, th\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda chung cho danh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00fat [L\u01b0u] tr\u00ean trang ph\u00e1t video \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a danh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00e0nh &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng khai&#8221;, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf sau m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong 90 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ee9 hai trong v\u00f2ng 90 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3 trong v\u00f2ng hai tu\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c sau hai tu\u1ea7n. C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong 90 ng\u00e0y sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ee9 ba trong v\u00f2ng 90 ng\u00e0y sau c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ee9 hai, k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u00f3a v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n t\u1eeb YouTube.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c d\u1eebng k\u00eanh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vi ph\u1ea1m, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng YouTube \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bon_mau_tinh_huong_khi_tai_khoan_YouTube_bi_dinh_chi\"><\/span>B\u1ed1n m\u1eabu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n m\u1eabu t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh. C\u00e0ng \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n tr\u00ean YouTube (nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp (c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n m\u1edbi)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n AdSense c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 1 &#8220;T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9&#8221;, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 &#8220;\u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 30 ng\u00e0y&#8221;. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf sau khi th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 2 &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n&#8221;, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb video. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u00eanh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh b\u1ea1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 YouTube kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd AdSense, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb trang web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 3 &#8220;T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp&#8221;, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o YouTube sau \u0111\u00f3. Khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau tr\u00ean trang tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap, &#8220;Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5m s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube m\u1edbi&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 4 &#8220;T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n AdSense c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9&#8221;, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n YouTube m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n AdSense c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9. Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang web nh\u01b0 blog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ec1 AdSense, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o ra doanh thu kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n AdSense c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9. M\u1ed9t khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n AdSense b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n AdSense sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_kenh_tai_khoan_do_vi_pham_ban_quyen\"><\/span>D\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/shutterstock_1679890450.jpg\" alt=\"D\u1eebng k\u00eanh \/ t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\" class=\"wp-image-58973\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>YouTube xem nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh (ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, phim, video tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, v.v.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m v\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft (b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, s\u00e1ch, b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c, v.v.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh (tranh, poster, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, v.v.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i video, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m k\u1ecbch (k\u1ecbch, nh\u1ea1c k\u1ecbch, v.v.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y, k\u00eanh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb d\u1eebng. Tr\u00ean YouTube, c\u00f3 ba c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua ContentID<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221; t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn YouTube. B\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ngay c\u1ea3 khi k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb d\u1eebng, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ef1 do, v\u00e0 khi n\u1ed9p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khieu_nai_thong_qua_ContentID\"><\/span>Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua ContentID<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Content ID l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n do YouTube x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean YouTube, v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \/ qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00edch. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua Content ID kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00f9ng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd trong n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00edch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua Content ID l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00edch v\u00ec n\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn doanh thu t\u1eeb n\u1ed9i dung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Content ID c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o ra khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. D\u00f9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00edch khi khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ch\u1eb7n video (d\u1eebng xem)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monetize video (\u0111\u1eb7t qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm doanh thu v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chia s\u1ebb doanh thu)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i video (theo d\u00f5i th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t l\u1ea1i)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thong_bao_xoa_do_vi_pham_ban_quyen_tu_chu_so_huu_ban_quyen\"><\/span>Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean YouTube m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi &#8220;Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221;. &#8220;Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221; l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eeb YouTube do khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb d\u1eebng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfm doanh thu, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb x\u00f3a do vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong 7 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb d\u1eebng v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c video \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea3i l\u00ean t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u00f3a. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tham gia Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c YouTube, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u00e2n h\u1ea1n 7 ng\u00e0y. Sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam 7 ng\u00e0y \u00e2n h\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i video m\u1edbi l\u00ean. K\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 xem c\u00e1ch g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eebng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n b\u1ecb r\u00fat l\u1ea1i, k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_Hay_thao_luan_voi_luat_su_ve_viec_kiem_tra_phap_ly_tren_YouTube\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u00ean YouTube<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u video vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 quan trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng video b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\"><\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 IT, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Internet v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho c\u00e1c YouTuber v\u00e0 VTuber n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng. Nhu c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u00eanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/practices\/youtuberlaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd YouTuber &amp; VTuber[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3011Youtube\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u9055\u53cd\u3067\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u505c\u6b62\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u70ba\u306b5\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6lFciw45utM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng YouTuber v\u00e0 VTuber \u0111ang ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb YouTube, vi\u1ec7c k\u00eanh ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean YouTube s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ecdi gi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59447,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[21,22],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58687"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58687"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59448,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58687\/revisions\/59448"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}