{"id":58690,"date":"2023-10-06T11:22:17","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58690"},"modified":"2024-06-12T17:30:03","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T08:30:03","slug":"copyright-machine-learning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee5c l\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI (Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o) \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd d\u00e0nh cho nhi\u1ec1u AI nh\u01b0 &#8220;Stable Diffusion&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Midjourney&#8221;, nh\u1eefng AI t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 &#8220;ChatGPT&#8221;, AI t\u1ea1o ra v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung kh\u00e1c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 cho AI h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng AI, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng xin ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 minh h\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a AI c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 minh h\u1ecda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Hoc_may_la_gi\" title=\"H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 g\u00ec\">H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Van_de_ve_luat_ban_quyen_trong_hoc_may\" title=\"V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Boi_canh_sua_doi_Luat_Ban_quyen_Nhat_Ban_nam_2018_Heisei_30\" title=\"B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2018 (Heisei 30)\">B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2018 (Heisei 30)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Phuong_phap_su_dung_duoc_cong_nhan_trong_Dieu_30_Khoan_4_cua_Luat_Ban_quyen_Nhat_Ban\" title=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 30, Kho\u1ea3n 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 30, Kho\u1ea3n 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Cac_truong_hop_vi_pham_luat_ban_quyen_khi_su_dung_tac_pham_trong_hoc_may\" title=\"C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y\">C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Truong_hop_gay_ton_hai_khong_cong_bang_cho_loi_ich_cua_nguoi_so_huu_ban_quyen\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Truong_hop_thoa_thuan_khac_voi_quy_dinh_cua_Luat_Ban_quyen\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Hinh_anh_tong_hop_bang_hoc_may_co_vi_pham_luat_ban_quyen_khong\" title=\"H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?\">H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Co_che_tao_hinh_anh_bang_hoc_may\" title=\"C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y\">C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#AI_co_the_vi_pham_ban_quyen_cua_hinh_anh_goc_ma_no_da_hoc_may_khong\" title=\"AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng?\">AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Tom_tat_Hay_thao_luan_voi_luat_su_ve_van_de_ban_quyen_trong_hoc_may_va_AI\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 AI\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 AI<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-machine-learning\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc_may_la_gi\"><\/span>H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 g\u00ec<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_2189855463.png\" alt=\"H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" class=\"wp-image-50091\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (ML: Machine Learning) l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Crawling l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 crawler \u0111i qua c\u00e1c trang web, sao ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hay h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean trang web.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/scraping-datacollection-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Scraping l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i \u0111ang thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Van_de_ve_luat_ban_quyen_trong_hoc_may\"><\/span>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221;, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. V\u00e0 v\u1ec1 &#8220;t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 2, Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 hai: Trong lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo t\u1eebng m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t: T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 duy ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Boi_canh_sua_doi_Luat_Ban_quyen_Nhat_Ban_nam_2018_Heisei_30\"><\/span>B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2018 (Heisei 30)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u0103m 2018 (Heisei 30), Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2019 (Heisei 31).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 IoT, Big Data, AI (Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o), c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch l\u0169y, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng tin bao g\u1ed3m t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_su_dung_duoc_cong_nhan_trong_Dieu_30_Khoan_4_cua_Luat_Ban_quyen_Nhat_Ban\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 30, Kho\u1ea3n 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 30, Kho\u1ea3n 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, &#8220;s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 duy ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 duy ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u 30, Kho\u1ea3n 4: Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 duy ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ghi \u00e2m, ghi h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hai: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, \u00e2m thanh, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh so s\u00e1nh, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u 47, Kho\u1ea3n 5, M\u1ee5c 1, M\u1ee5c 2 c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ba: Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c (tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u30fbH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sao ch\u00e9p t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y in ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p (chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, v.v.) d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sao ch\u00e9p t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u1edf ph\u00eda sau h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft g\u00ec c\u1ea3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fbH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch (c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c&#8221;)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/KZodeDIs8mE9TgnCIQ_kmaAQs9T6cDzqrEvXYWmyCk4STZHBgd3cfemyAuAtuAic91hh69qnnd2O7v71dQShzTi1WVZWlABpounSjfBGtq0mdPAbF7HEtRCBQY8NHIgHVi9lUS2lQXsVeS6Prw\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bunka.go.jp\/seisaku\/chosakuken\/hokaisei\/h30_hokaisei\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">C\u01a1 quan V\u0103n h\u00f3a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\uff5cV\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (Lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 30 n\u0103m 2018)[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_truong_hop_vi_pham_luat_ban_quyen_khi_su_dung_tac_pham_trong_hoc_may\"><\/span>C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_1920918290.png\" alt=\"C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y\" class=\"wp-image-50094\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh (t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m) cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p (b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng) d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc thu th\u1eadp cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 30-4, \u0110i\u1ec3m 2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi thu th\u1eadp h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/internet-information-available-copyright\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean Internet? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_gay_ton_hai_khong_cong_bang_cho_loi_ich_cua_nguoi_so_huu_ban_quyen\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 30-4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, &#8220;vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra? Theo Q&amp;A c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c V\u0103n h\u00f3a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 &#8220;g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n, vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 &#8220;g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn: C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bunka.go.jp\/seisaku\/chosakuken\/hokaisei\/h30_hokaisei\/pdf\/r1406693_17.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&#8220;C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n quy\u1ec1n linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi&#8221;[ja]<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_thoa_thuan_khac_voi_quy_dinh_cua_Luat_Ban_quyen\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng trang web c\u1ea5m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Khi thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a trang web \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i chung, \u0111\u1ec3 &#8220;\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd&#8221; v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trang web, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, &#8220;B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt&#8221; c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5n n\u00fat \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o n\u00fat \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 &#8220;\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5m thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t trang kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi trang t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng trong trang web v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec &#8220;\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd&#8221; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang web c\u1ea5m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/scraping-datacollection-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Scraping l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i \u0111ang thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hinh_anh_tong_hop_bang_hoc_may_co_vi_pham_luat_ban_quyen_khong\"><\/span>H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/shutterstock_457613128.png\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?\" class=\"wp-image-50092\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ebfn nay, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. V\u1eady, li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c AI th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c (\u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p, minh h\u1ecda, tranh v\u1ebd, v.v.) kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p AI t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng GAN (Generative Adversarial Networks &#8211; M\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng sinh h\u1ecdc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_che_tao_hinh_anh_bang_hoc_may\"><\/span>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>GAN (Generative Adversarial Networks &#8211; M\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng sinh h\u1ecdc) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh sinh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 theo \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng GAN, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c tranh c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"AI_co_the_vi_pham_ban_quyen_cua_hinh_anh_goc_ma_no_da_hoc_may_khong\"><\/span>AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>GAN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb hai m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1-ron l\u00e0 Generator (B\u1ed9 sinh) v\u00e0 Discriminator (B\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t). Trong \u0111\u00f3, Generator \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u00e0m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c (\u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p, minh h\u1ecda, tranh v\u1ebd, v.v.). Ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 AI t\u1ea1o ra th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/ai-intellectual-property\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_Hay_thao_luan_voi_luat_su_ve_van_de_ban_quyen_trong_hoc_may_va_AI\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 AI<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng khai tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a AI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (\u0110i\u1ec1u 30-4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n). Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AI nh\u01b0 &#8220;Midjourney&#8221;, &#8220;Stable Diffusion&#8221;, &#8220;ChatGPT&#8221; \u0111ang thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng ty ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c IT khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kinh doanh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\"><\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith, v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a IT, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Internet v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kinh doanh AI \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn AI l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 bao g\u1ed3m lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 am hi\u1ec3u AI v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cao c\u1ea5p cho kinh doanh AI bao g\u1ed3m ChatGPT, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, xem x\u00e9t t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ri\u00eang t\u01b0. Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/artificial-intelligence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd AI (ChatGPT, v.v.)[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI (Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o) \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd d\u00e0nh cho nhi\u1ec1u AI nh\u01b0 &#8220;Stable Diffusion&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Midjourney&#8221;, nh\u1eefng AI t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, c\u0169 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[64,19],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58690"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58690"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59502,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58690\/revisions\/59502"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}