{"id":58691,"date":"2023-10-06T11:22:17","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58691"},"modified":"2023-10-24T15:06:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-24T06:06:16","slug":"youtube-libel-company","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean Youtube"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u video thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i YouTuber kh\u00e1c nhau. YouTuber th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u0103ng video v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i YouTuber n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i YouTuber n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh ngh\u0129. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>YouTuber n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng YouTuber ch\u00e2m ng\u00f2i tranh c\u00e3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n qu\u00e1 kh\u00edch ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>YouTuber c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng YouTuber thi\u1ebfu t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00ean YouTube. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Trach_nhiem_phap_ly_co_the_xay_ra\" title=\"Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra\">Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_toi_phi_bang_danh_du\" title=\"V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1\">V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_Dieu_230_Khoan_1_Bo_luat_Hinh_su\" title=\"V\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1\">V\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Co_truong_hop_khong_bi_xu_phat_toi_phi_bang_danh_du_ngay_ca_khi_dap_ung_cac_yeu_cau\" title=\"C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\">C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_Dieu_230_Khoan_2_Bo_luat_Hinh_su\" title=\"V\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 2 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1\">V\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 2 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_toi_xuc_pham\" title=\"V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m\">V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Toi_phi_bang_danh_du_va_toi_xuc_pham_la_toi_can_duoc_to_cao\" title=\"T\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o\">T\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_toi_pha_hoai_uy_tin_va_toi_can_tro_hoat_dong_kinh_doanh_bang_cach_lua_doi\" title=\"V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i\">V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_toi_pha_hoai_uy_tin\" title=\"V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn\">V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Ve_toi_can_tro_hoat_dong_kinh_doanh\" title=\"V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh\">V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Trach_nhiem_boi_thuong_thiet_hai_dua_tren_hanh_vi_pham_phap\" title=\"Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p\">Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/youtube-libel-company\/#Tong_ket\" title=\"T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft\">T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trach_nhiem_phap_ly_co_the_xay_ra\"><\/span>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\nKhi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd sau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li> T\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 230 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> T\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m (\u0110i\u1ec1u 231 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn, g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i (\u0110i\u1ec1u 233 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd sai tr\u00e1i (\u0110i\u1ec1u 709 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 710 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1, t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn, g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, trong khi h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd sai tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_toi_phi_bang_danh_du\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1, \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Penal Code) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(Ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1)<br>\u0110i\u1ec1u 230: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 3 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 500.000 y\u00ean. 2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, tr\u1eeb khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<cite>\u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Kho\u1ea3n 1 v\u00e0 Kho\u1ea3n 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_Dieu_230_Khoan_1_Bo_luat_Hinh_su\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1ec1 Kho\u1ea3n 1, \u0111\u1ec3 Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>&#8220;C\u00f4ng khai&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;Ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, 1. &#8220;C\u00f4ng khai&#8221; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ebfu video \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd xem video, v\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u 1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp theo, 2. &#8220;Ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt&#8221; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i, vi\u1ebft, v\u1ebd, v.v.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ai \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 ra b\u1eb1ng video c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 &#8220;ch\u1ec9 ra&#8221;, v\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 &#8220;ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c&#8221;, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \/ t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u00fang ta cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi video ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \/ t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_truong_hop_khong_bi_xu_phat_toi_phi_bang_danh_du_ngay_ca_khi_dap_ung_cac_yeu_cau\"><\/span>C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 1 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 2 sau \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng)<br>\u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 2: Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0nh vi theo Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t.<br>2. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Kho\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<br>3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0nh vi theo Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng do b\u1ea7u c\u1eed, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<cite>\u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 2 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng tr\u00ean YouTube li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng video l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i dung video l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"db5UCkxbTU\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation\/embed#?secret=CBC9pFhTxg#?secret=db5UCkxbTU\" data-secret=\"db5UCkxbTU\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_Dieu_230_Khoan_2_Bo_luat_Hinh_su\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 230 Kho\u1ea3n 2 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp theo, v\u1ec1 Kho\u1ea3n 2, trong Kho\u1ea3n 2, &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft&#8221; l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 Kho\u1ea3n 2 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Kho\u1ea3n 1, ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 ra &#8220;s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 video ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i dung video l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft, ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eefng video nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00ean YouTube.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_toi_xuc_pham\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/8-1-1024x714.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10397\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m, theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 231 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Penal Code), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(X\u00fac ph\u1ea1m)<br>\u0110i\u1ec1u 231: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng khai x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<cite> \u0110i\u1ec1u 231 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, &#8220;x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m&#8221; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m coi th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Toi_phi_bang_danh_du_va_toi_xuc_pham_la_toi_can_duoc_to_cao\"><\/span>T\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 &#8220;kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o&#8221; (\u0110i\u1ec1u 232 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00ean YouTube kh\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m. Ch\u1ec9 khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o t\u1eeb n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n xin l\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_toi_pha_hoai_uy_tin_va_toi_can_tro_hoat_dong_kinh_doanh_bang_cach_lua_doi\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 233 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Penal Code).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh)<br>\u0110i\u1ec1u 233: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o lan truy\u1ec1n tin \u0111\u1ed3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 3 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 500.000 y\u00ean.<\/p>\n<cite> \u0110i\u1ec1u 233 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/trust-damage-crime-establishment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/trust-damage-crime-establishment[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_toi_pha_hoai_uy_tin\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, &#8220;uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi&#8221; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thanh to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp theo, &#8220;lan truy\u1ec1n tin \u0111\u1ed3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o&#8221; \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c tin \u0111\u1ed3n tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, &#8220;s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i&#8221; \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, &#8220;ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i&#8221; \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m uy t\u00edn kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean YouTube, n\u1ebfu n\u1ed9i dung video li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_toi_can_tro_hoat_dong_kinh_doanh\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, &#8220;ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh&#8221; \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean YouTube. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem video g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kinh doanh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video l\u00ean YouTube n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng &#8220;c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111en&#8221; v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem video t\u0103ng l\u00ean, l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/coronavirus-related-hoax-and-arrest\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/coronavirus-related-hoax-and-arrest[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trach_nhiem_boi_thuong_thiet_hai_dua_tren_hanh_vi_pham_phap\"><\/span>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ebfn nay, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 230 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n), t\u1ed9i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m (\u0110i\u1ec1u 231 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1) v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn, c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf kinh doanh b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1nh kh\u00f3e (\u0110i\u1ec1u 233 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1) l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, \u0110i\u1ec1u 709 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 710 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p)<br>\u0110i\u1ec1u 709: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c do c\u1ed1 \u00fd ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. (B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n)<br>\u0110i\u1ec1u 710: D\u00f9 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, t\u1ef1 do ho\u1eb7c danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, hay l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<cite> \u0110i\u1ec1u 709 v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u 710 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n <\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ed1 \u00fd ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean YouTube, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, v\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"VnmQRUreGd\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/malicious-slander-defamation-of-character-precedent\">B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch 7 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch 7 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/malicious-slander-defamation-of-character-precedent\/embed#?secret=eO6OqJIvRg#?secret=VnmQRUreGd\" data-secret=\"VnmQRUreGd\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_ket\"><\/span>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng YouTube \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty\/t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 hay d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t YouTuber chuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng video th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng suy lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, thay v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Video ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty\/t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, d\u00f9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem c\u00f3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty\/t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng YouTube \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty\/t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t YouTuber chuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng trong m\u1ed9t video tr\u00ean YouTube, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua video, h\u00e3y xem video tr\u00ean k\u00eanh YouTube c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u3010SNS\u306e\u8ab9\u8b17\u4e2d\u50b7\u3011\u4ed6\u4eba\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u8ab9\u8b17\u4e2d\u50b7\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RzHgYaCFkBM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u00ean YouTube, h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u video thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i YouTuber kh\u00e1c nhau. YouTuber th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u0103ng video v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59481,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[21,22],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58691"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58691"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59482,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58691\/revisions\/59482"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}