{"id":58767,"date":"2023-10-06T11:22:20","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58767"},"modified":"2023-10-20T21:56:27","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T12:56:27","slug":"identification-slanderer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 &#8216;s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8217; b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2022 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a Reiwa) &#8211; Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2022 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reiwa), m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho danh ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean Internet. \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh duy nh\u1ea5t, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng tranh ch\u1ea5p&#8221;, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn sau nhi\u1ec1u quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00f2a \u00e1n (bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi v\u00e0 x\u00e9t x\u1eed).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 &#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Tom_tat_va_van_de_cua_quy_trinh_xac_dinh_nguoi_dang_truoc_day\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Phuong_phap_bat_dau_tu_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_dia_chi_IP\" title=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Phuong_phap_bat_dau_tu_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_dia_chi_va_ten_hoac_so_dien_thoai\" title=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Dieu_gi_la_%E2%80%9CSu_kien_lenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_bat_dau_tu_ngay_1_thang_10_nam_2024_nam_thu_4_cua_Reiwa\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 &#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a Reiwa)\">\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 &#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a Reiwa)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Yeu_cau_%E2%80%9CLenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_va_%E2%80%9CLenh_cung_cap%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh cung c\u1ea5p&#8221;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh cung c\u1ea5p&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Cung_cap_thong_tin\" title=\"Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin\">Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Yeu_cau_%E2%80%9CLenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_va_%E2%80%9CLenh_cam_xoa%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a&#8221;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Thong_bao\" title=\"Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o\">Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Cung_cap_thong_tin-2\" title=\"Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin\">Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Tiet_lo_ten_va_dia_chi\" title=\"Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9\">Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Uu_diem_cua_viec_ra_lenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\" title=\"\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Tom_tat_Xac_dinh_nhanh_chong_nguoi_dang_thong_qua_lenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/identification-slanderer\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_va_van_de_cua_quy_trinh_xac_dinh_nguoi_dang_truoc_day\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shutterstock_1805545615.png\" alt=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y\" class=\"wp-image-51321\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f3m t\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_bat_dau_tu_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_dia_chi_IP\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 khi nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh SNS ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i dung (CP) qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho uy t\u00edn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Twitter th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i dung (CP) ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac trong v\u00f2ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet (ISP) m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ISP ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ISP b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n log \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng, th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0 s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_bat_dau_tu_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_dia_chi_va_ten_hoac_so_dien_thoai\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 khi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i dung (CP), nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 thu\u00ea bao c\u00f3 ph\u00ed, c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u CP ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u CP ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, t\u00ean ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u CP b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n log \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng, th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 di \u0111\u1ed9ng, v.v., ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;23\u6761\u7167\u4f1a&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dieu_gi_la_%E2%80%9CSu_kien_lenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_bat_dau_tu_ngay_1_thang_10_nam_2024_nam_thu_4_cua_Reiwa\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 &#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a Reiwa)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a Reiwa) c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau so v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p &#8220;\u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean&#8221; m\u00e0 CP kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do &#8220;m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c&#8221; n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 &#8220;quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi&#8221; trong &#8220;s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng tranh ch\u1ea5p&#8221;, th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/flow_information_disclosure-1-1024x692.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51531\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeu_cau_%E2%80%9CLenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_va_%E2%80%9CLenh_cung_cap%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh cung c\u1ea5p&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho uy t\u00edn s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh cung c\u1ea5p&#8221; v\u1edbi CP. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi CP kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Twitter ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n \u1ea9n danh, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ai l\u00e0 CP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, &#8220;n\u1ebfu b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p&#8221;, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ecf l\u00e0, trong &#8220;quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi&#8221; tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n&#8221; c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng trong y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cung_cap_thong_tin\"><\/span>Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, CP s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ean, v.v. c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9&#8221; cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c CP, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, th\u00f4ng tin ISP, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, n\u1ebfu cung c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, s\u1ebd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua ISP n\u00e0o, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i khi th\u1eafng trong &#8220;quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP&#8221; trong quy tr\u00ecnh &#8220;\u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean&#8221; tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeu_cau_%E2%80%9CLenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui%E2%80%9D_va_%E2%80%9CLenh_cam_xoa%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a&#8221; v\u1edbi ISP trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi: Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ISP ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a: Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ISP b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n log \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i t\u00f2a ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n log trong quy tr\u00ecnh &#8220;\u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean&#8221; tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thong_bao\"><\/span>Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho CP r\u1eb1ng &#8220;\u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi v\u1edbi ISP (c\u0169ng)&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cung_cap_thong_tin-2\"><\/span>Cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CP, sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng cho ISP. ISP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng theo d\u1ea1ng &#8220;Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u25cf\u25cf.\u25cf\u25cf.\u25cf\u25cf.\u25cf\u25cf v\u00e0o l\u00fac \u25cf gi\u1edd \u25cf ph\u00fat \u25cf gi\u00e2y ng\u00e0y \u25cf th\u00e1ng \u25cf n\u0103m \u25cf&#8221;, v\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, &#8220;Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ecf l\u00e0, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, ISP s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1eafng nghe \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1, ISP s\u1ebd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 xem c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, &#8220;D\u00f9 b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 tin \u0111\u1ed3n v\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1&#8221; hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tiet_lo_ten_va_dia_chi\"><\/span>Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi v\u1edbi ISP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, ISP s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ecf l\u00e0, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, ISP s\u1ebd th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng r\u1eb1ng &#8220;\u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uu_diem_cua_viec_ra_lenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\"><\/span>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shutterstock_2190246351.png\" alt=\"\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\" class=\"wp-image-51325\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng trong m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb. V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng&#8221;, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng quen thu\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd sau khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p con nu\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua &#8220;s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng&#8221;. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng do kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi &#8220;ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng&#8221;, m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian, do \u0111\u00f3, &#8220;s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng&#8221; nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho quy tr\u00ecnh ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u? H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t x\u1eed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd sau khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac trong v\u00f2ng 1-2 th\u00e1ng n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, so v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t n\u1eeda n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda th\u1eddi gian, l\u00e0 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_Xac_dinh_nhanh_chong_nguoi_dang_thong_qua_lenh_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t trong c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u1ea5u, l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 trong bao l\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec nghi ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb khi n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u1ea5u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ebfn khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, s\u1ebd ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u nhanh ch\u00f3ng cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, khi m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0, ban \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u1ea3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd t\u1edbi. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan. C\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u1ea5u t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u01a1n tru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\"><\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolis, chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 IT, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Internet v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf qua th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lan truy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed5 ra tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng. Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/identificationofslander\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/identificationofslander[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2022 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reiwa), m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59200,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[39,21],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59201,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58767\/revisions\/59201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}