{"id":58788,"date":"2023-10-06T11:22:21","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58788"},"modified":"2025-11-05T17:17:40","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T08:17:40","slug":"hiben-koui","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u 72 c\u1ee7a &#8216;Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&#8217; c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. V\u1eady, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd vi ph\u1ea1m &#8216;h\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0&#8217;?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 danh ti\u1ebfng do &#8216;c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n IT&#8217; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea do &#8216;c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n&#8217; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c &#8216;d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c&#8217; m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_la_gi_Neu_khong_nhan_tien_thi_khong_phai_hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su\" title=\"H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\">H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_va_Luat_Luat_su_Nhat_Ban\" title=\"H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\">H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#%E2%80%9CCong_viec_phap_ly%E2%80%9D_lien_quan_den_vu_kien_phap_ly_la_gi\" title=\" &#8220;C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 g\u00ec \"> &#8220;C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 g\u00ec <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Mot_so_vi_du_ve_hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su\" title=\"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_cac_nha_moi_gioi_bat_dong_san\" title=\"H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n\">H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_thu_ky_tu_phap\" title=\"H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p\">H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_cac_cong_ty_IT_tren_web\" title=\"H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT tr\u00ean web\">H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT tr\u00ean web<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_cac_nha_cung_cap_dich_vu_thoi_viec\" title=\"H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c\">H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Phan_quyet_xem_viec_xoa_bai_viet_cua_cong_ty_tu_van_la_hanh_vi_khong_hop_phap\" title=\"Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft xem vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\">Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft xem vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Viec_xoa_bai_viet_do_doanh_nghiep_thuc_hien_la_hanh_vi_bat_hop_phap\" title=\"Vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft do doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\">Vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft do doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Khong_the_cho_cong_ty_can_thiep_vao_moi_quan_he_giua_nguoi_yeu_cau_va_luat_su\" title=\"Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4ng ty can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\">Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4ng ty can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Luat_su_noi_bo_cung_khong_the_thuc_hien_cong_viec_cua_luat_su\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\">Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/hiben-koui\/#Tom_tat_Neu_ban_muon_xac_dinh_hanh_vi_khong_phai_la_luat_su_hay_tham_khao_y_kien_cua_luat_su\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_la_gi_Neu_khong_nhan_tien_thi_khong_phai_hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su\"><\/span>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_va_Luat_Luat_su_Nhat_Ban\"><\/span>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71814\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:841px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-2.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-2-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i, v.v. \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c trong lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. <\/p>\n<cite>\u0110i\u1ec1u 72 Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t d\u01b0\u1edbi 3 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean. V\u1eady, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, &#8220;c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn &#8220;v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; nh\u01b0 n\u00eau trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed1ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do tin \u0111\u1ed3n, c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty IT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71815\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-3.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-3-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%9CCong_viec_phap_ly%E2%80%9D_lien_quan_den_vu_kien_phap_ly_la_gi\"><\/span> &#8220;C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 g\u00ec <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m &#8220;v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd &amp; c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c&#8221; trong Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng &#8220;\u0111\u00f2i quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u00ean kia&#8221; l\u00e0 &#8220;v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd &amp; c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c&#8221;. V\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p theo lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 l\u00e0 &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p theo lu\u1eadt&#8221;, nh\u01b0ng &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n&#8221; c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean t\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean t\u00f2a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edd lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngo\u00e0i t\u00f2a, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n g\u1eedi (y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a), c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd &#8220;\u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n&#8221; ngo\u00e0i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mot_so_vi_du_ve_hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su\"><\/span>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71817\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-4.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-4-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-4-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 &#8220;H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n&#8221;, &#8220;H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT tr\u00ean web&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_cac_nha_moi_gioi_bat_dong_san\"><\/span>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Giao d\u1ecbch trong ng\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y ra tranh ch\u1ea5p do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u00ea v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c (nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, v.v.), n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, &#8220;\u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n mua \u0111\u1ea5t&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;\u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n di d\u1eddi&#8221; c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t di d\u1eddi, thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n di d\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thay m\u1eb7t th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, &#8220;Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n&#8221; tham gia v\u00e0o giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i ADR (m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p ngo\u00e0i t\u00f2a \u00e1n t\u1ea1i T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i ADR c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n do n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ADR ngo\u00e0i t\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_thu_ky_tu_phap\"><\/span>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0 k\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u01b0 k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, v.v., c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 do l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 d\u01b0\u1edbi 1,4 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 &#8220;T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i 1 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 cho vay&#8221;, th\u00ec th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong t\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 1,4 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a trong quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c cho vay ti\u1ec1n. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 1,6 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng 1,4 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean m\u00e0 th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, do \u0111\u00f3, th\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/provider-liability-limitation-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&#8220;Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i&#8221;[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_cac_cong_ty_IT_tren_web\"><\/span>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT tr\u00ean web<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1&#8221;, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong &#8220;v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p IT nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, SEO ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, v.v., ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 &#8220;v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221;, do \u0111\u00f3, trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n &#8220;c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng&#8221; m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&lt;Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3&gt;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a trang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00f2a \u00e1n nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng (ch\u1ec9 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a trang th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng (s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp sau)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00f3a Google Suggest v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, v.v.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Google<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&lt;Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3&gt;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>X\u00f3a Google Suggest v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n IT<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 danh ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SEO ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, v.v.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hanh_vi_khong_phai_luat_su_cua_cac_nha_cung_cap_dich_vu_thoi_viec\"><\/span>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean, tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a thanh to\u00e1n, ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0m th\u00eam gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n h\u01b0u tr\u00ed. L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n. H\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c, h\u00e3y t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, v.v.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_quyet_xem_viec_xoa_bai_viet_cua_cong_ty_tu_van_la_hanh_vi_khong_hop_phap\"><\/span>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft xem vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71818\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:841px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-5.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-5-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2017 (n\u0103m Heisei 29), T\u00f2a \u00e1n h\u1ea1t Tokyo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft th\u00fa v\u1ecb, xem vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129, v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 2006 (n\u0103m Heisei 18), khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean y khoa t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 b\u00ea b\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Ngay c\u1ea3 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, c\u00e1c trang web li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi &#8220;D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng tin x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m&#8221; tr\u00ean Internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean khi vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 cho c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. T\u00f2a \u00e1n h\u1ea1t Tokyo \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f2a \u00e1n h\u1ea1t Tokyo \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t li\u1ec7u h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y (h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n) c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110i\u1ec1u 72 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li> R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh trang web x\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t &#8220;v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd&#8221; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> Vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh trang web x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i trang web \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 x\u00f3a, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c&#8221; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u1eabu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 \/ \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean Internet d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi &#8220;D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng tin x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m&#8221; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> B\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00ed cho d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y, v\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 &#8220;m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i&#8221; <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, &#8220;D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 72 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u8a18\u4e8b\u524a\u9664\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u6cd5\u6027\u8a8d\u5b9a-1-1024x836.png\" alt=\"\u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u805e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\" class=\"wp-image-414\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Asahi Shimbun Digital ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2017<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ph\u00ed m\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec v\u1eady, theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 90 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra l\u1ec7nh ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, &#8220;c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&#8221; th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean Internet s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00ec b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Viec_xoa_bai_viet_do_doanh_nghiep_thuc_hien_la_hanh_vi_bat_hop_phap\"><\/span>Vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft do doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft tr\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty IT l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5) 1 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi 1 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean (theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd), h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, &#8220;ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i &#8220;n\u1ee3 \u1ea9n&#8221;, r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p &#8220;\u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady&#8221;, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u1eadn. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khong_the_cho_cong_ty_can_thiep_vao_moi_quan_he_giua_nguoi_yeu_cau_va_luat_su\"><\/span>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4ng ty can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71820\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-6.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-6-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c &#8220;Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 x\u00f3a trang theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt&#8221; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u00fd do bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f4ng ty nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean an to\u00e0n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f4ng ty nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean an to\u00e0n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f4ng ty nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5 n\u00ean an to\u00e0n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c l\u00fd do bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, &#8220;Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong t\u00f2a \u00e1n&#8221; c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p &#8220;N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a \u00e1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng ty can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a \u00e1n&#8221; l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u &#8220;Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong t\u00f2a \u00e1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a trang trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_su_noi_bo_cung_khong_the_thuc_hien_cong_viec_cua_luat_su\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 &#8220;lu\u1eadt s\u01b0&#8221;, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tham gia v\u00e0o &#8220;v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i t\u00f2a \u00e1n hay x\u00f3a trang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, &#8220;lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9&#8221; l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o &#8220;v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111ang l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_Neu_ban_muon_xac_dinh_hanh_vi_khong_phai_la_luat_su_hay_tham_khao_y_kien_cua_luat_su\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71821\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-7.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2025\/11\/hiben-koui-7-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t d\u01b0\u1edbi 3 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem h\u00e0nh vi ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh vi phi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0. \u0110i\u1ec1u 72 c\u1ee7a &#8216;Lu\u1eadt Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&#8217; c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":71813,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[21,41],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58788"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58788"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71822,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58788\/revisions\/71822"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}