{"id":58832,"date":"2023-10-06T11:22:22","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=58832"},"modified":"2023-10-24T13:53:39","modified_gmt":"2023-10-24T04:53:39","slug":"email-request-sender-information","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c tr\u00ean Internet, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi (ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i) d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean &#8216;Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet&#8217; c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o trang web, th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd t\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; theo &#8216;Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet&#8217; c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh &#8220;t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng&#8221; c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u1ea5p cao S\u1edf h\u1eefu Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2021 (n\u0103m 2021 theo l\u1ecbch Gregory) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Luat_Gioi_han_Trach_nhiem_cua_Nha_cung_cap\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p\">Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Nguoi_gui\" title=\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Thong_tin_nguoi_gui\" title=\"Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Tham_van_y_kien\" title=\"Tham v\u1ea5n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn\">Tham v\u1ea5n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Tien_trinh_to_tung\" title=\"Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng\">Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Tom_tat_vu_viec\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Phien_toa_so_tham_tu_choi_yeu_cau_tiet_lo\" title=\"Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9\">Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Phien_toa_phuc_tham_dua_ra_phan_quyet_nguoc_lai\" title=\"Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i\">Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Tom_tat\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-request-sender-information\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_Gioi_han_Trach_nhiem_cua_Nha_cung_cap\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p (t\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c: Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi) l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n khi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean Internet. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft x\u1ea5u x\u00ed vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n x\u00f3a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"EtDx2xhWjW\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\">\u0110\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng &#8216;Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8217; l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;\u0110\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng &#8216;Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8217; l\u00e0 g\u00ec?&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/provider-liability-limitation-law\/embed#?secret=kCf6esSys1#?secret=EtDx2xhWjW\" data-secret=\"EtDx2xhWjW\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguoi_gui\"><\/span>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 2, m\u1ee5c 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u 2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p (\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghi th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ghi th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ghi th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.) ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u1eedi c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thong_tin_nguoi_gui\"><\/span>Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 4, kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i do th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua trang web, v.v., c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, v.v., ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, &#8220;Th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ee5c 3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng (&#8220;Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 4, kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;) bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>T\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o theo Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2020)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00e3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb PHS li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u1ebb SIM li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u00e0y, gi\u1edd (d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian) th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00eau trong m\u1ee5c 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/disclosure-of-the-senders-information\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/disclosure-of-the-senders-information[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tham_van_y_kien\"><\/span>Tham v\u1ea5n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, v.v., c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng khi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, v.v., nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tham v\u1ea5n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 n\u00ean ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u 4, kho\u1ea3n 2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u1eeb khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tham v\u1ea5n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 n\u00ean ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/email-request-sender-information-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43263\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tien_trinh_to_tung\"><\/span>Ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n tin qua email tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ty CyberAgent, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf trang web (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd khi t\u1ea1o trang web, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Act), v\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n tin email c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb sao ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai tr\u00ean trang web m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_vu_viec\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng qua blog v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean Internet, s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n &#8220;amebaownd.com&#8221; v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 &#8220;Ameba Ownd&#8221; cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o trang web ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1ed9t trang web tr\u00ean Ameba Ownd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean trang web n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n tin email do nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n t\u1ea1o ra, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem. Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ecd th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (quy\u1ec1n sao ch\u00e9p, quy\u1ec1n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng) \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in ra tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y A4, s\u1ebd l\u00ean t\u1edbi 688 trang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec3m tranh ch\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email n\u00f3i chung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 c\u1ee7a Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1edf trang web (trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 t\u00ean khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email) c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phien_toa_so_tham_tu_choi_yeu_cau_tiet_lo\"><\/span>Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u 2, Kho\u1ea3n 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Act), \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00f4ng tin vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; trong &#8220;\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 c\u1ee7a Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ghi th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ghi ch\u00fa ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u1eedi. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email, c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd, v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3 trong th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n tin email m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o sau khi trang web n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao ch\u00e9p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p tr\u00ean trang web n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trang web n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email gi\u1ea3 khi m\u1edf trang web n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 khi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd n\u00e0o, th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. T\u00f2a \u00e1n,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n cho r\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 qua Internet kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, n\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c &#8220;\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi theo ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a &#8220;\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 c\u1ee7a Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 khi xem x\u00e9t t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 ra &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 2, Kho\u1ea3n 4 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Act) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1c. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<cite>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2020 (2020) c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi theo ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 &#8220;quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u00f2a \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd, th\u00ec h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd cho th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/email-request-sender-information-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43264\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phien_toa_phuc_tham_dua_ra_phan_quyet_nguoc_lai\"><\/span>Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi phi\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, nh\u01b0ng phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1edf trang web l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho CyberAgent ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email, m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn, ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng n\u0103m sinh v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o URL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong email g\u1eedi t\u1eeb b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o (b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, CyberAgent) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o (b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, CyberAgent) \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email c\u00f3 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 &#8220;Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn&#8221; \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email trong th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 4, Kho\u1ea3n 2 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Act), nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i g\u1eedi. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, ngay c\u1ea3 khi gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edf trang web n\u00e0y, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ID v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u, nh\u01b0ng phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, phi\u00ean t\u00f2a ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u00fd l\u00e0 coi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 4, Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Act).<\/p>\n<cite>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2021 (2021) c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ea5p cao S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, v\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u00fd do cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 4, Kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng (Japanese Provider Liability Limitation Act).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/email-request-sender-information-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43261\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u1ea5p ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ngay c\u1ea3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o trang web, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; theo &#8220;Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1ea1ng&#8221; c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00fa v\u1ecb khi m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u1ea5p ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0m tham kh\u1ea3o trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\"><\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolis, chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 IT, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Internet v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eb7t. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng &#8220;h\u00ecnh x\u0103m s\u1ed1&#8221;. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi &#8220;h\u00ecnh x\u0103m s\u1ed1&#8221;. Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/digitaltattoo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/digitaltattoo[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb b\u00f4i nh\u1ee5c tr\u00ean Internet, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi (ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i) d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean &#8216;Lu\u1eadt gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Internet&#8217; c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. N [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59440,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[39,21],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58832"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59441,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58832\/revisions\/59441"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}