{"id":59678,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=59678"},"modified":"2023-11-09T10:49:52","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T01:49:52","slug":"defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua g\u1eedi email v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u00e1n ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c SNS, ho\u1eb7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i tin nh\u1eafn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi email, do \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t-\u0111\u1ed1i-m\u1ed9t, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1. B\u1edfi v\u00ec, ngay c\u1ea3 trong lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m &#8220;x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i&#8221; bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;c\u00f4ng khai&#8221;, n\u00ean kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi c\u00f3 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u1edbi email, vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5orIXsgXhf\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation\/embed#?secret=AloNQbS1fT#?secret=5orIXsgXhf\" data-secret=\"5orIXsgXhf\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eedi email ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email\/#Phi_bang_danh_du_thong_qua_email_gui_den_nhieu_nguoi\" title=\"Ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua email g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi\">Ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua email g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email\/#Email_gui_cho_nguoi_quen_cu_the_va_phi_bang_danh_du\" title=\"Email g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1\">Email g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email\/#Gui_den_danh_sach_gui_thu\" title=\"G\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi th\u01b0\">G\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi th\u01b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email\/#Vu_viec_cong_nhan_kha_nang_lan_truyen\" title=\"V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n\">V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-transmission-possibility-by-sending-email\/#Tom_tat\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phi_bang_danh_du_thong_qua_email_gui_den_nhieu_nguoi\"><\/span>Ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua email g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/shutterstock_707427610-1024x626.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7300\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> C\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eedi email cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u25a1\u25a1, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi khai t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, nh\u01b0 &#8220;Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 qu\u00ean v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i 2 gi\u1edd t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 nghe gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y m\u00f9i r\u01b0\u1ee3u&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u01b0\u1ee3u. (Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn) Ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 tai n\u1ea1n, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00e9m ra l\u1eddi ch\u1eedi r\u1ee7a v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 cabaret cho b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? Nghe n\u00f3i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 s\u1edd ng\u1ef1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i. Th\u1eadt t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00f4ng gi\u00e0.&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n? \u00d4ng gi\u00e0, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng?&#8221; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty, v\u00e0 email n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho \u00edt nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 150 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong phi\u00ean t\u00f2a d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng khai khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng &#8220;Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho \u00edt nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 150 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 do&#8221;, v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00ec m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin nghe \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 ai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Email n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn \u00edt nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 150 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u25a1\u25a1, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc email n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 l\u1edbn.<br> H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi email n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u01a1i m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong c\u00f4ng ty v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u25a1\u25a1, thay v\u00ec g\u1eedi email \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u xa v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p g\u1eedi email m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. <\/p>\n<cite>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2017 (2017) c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 800.000 y\u00ean ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<br>\nD\u00f9 l\u00e0 g\u1eedi email, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt cho kho\u1ea3ng 150 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua email c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ec9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 &#8220;c\u00f4ng khai&#8221; v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"v8iLsYYRGo\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/publicity-and-propagation-potential-in-defamation\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/publicity-and-propagation-potential-in-defamation\/embed#?secret=gUuUPqsPh6#?secret=v8iLsYYRGo\" data-secret=\"v8iLsYYRGo\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a email trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i internet. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0 t\u00edn kh\u00e1c, email c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua &#8220;chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp&#8221;. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean v\u1ec1 danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi email.<br>\nNgay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n y\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 email, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n g\u1eedi cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t lan truy\u1ec1n, s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng khai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Email_gui_cho_nguoi_quen_cu_the_va_phi_bang_danh_du\"><\/span>Email g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 &#8220;Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 email v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0&#8221;, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tranh ch\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n th\u1ecd C \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email cho B, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 C bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tham gia b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen A, r\u1eb1ng A \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n h\u1ea1ng 3, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1, vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, v\u1edbi 6 email g\u1eedi cho B, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n h\u1ea1ng 3, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7n internet kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng&#8221;,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c email tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1ch quan v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<br><\/p>\n<cite>T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2009 (n\u0103m 2009)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng khai, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 trong email, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1, th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 g\u1eedi cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5qLoad43gr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/mail-privacy-invasion\">Li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c qua email c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c qua email c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/mail-privacy-invasion\/embed#?secret=4XaG937E8y#?secret=5qLoad43gr\" data-secret=\"5qLoad43gr\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gui_den_danh_sach_gui_thu\"><\/span>G\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi th\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi A. A \u0111\u00e3 xin l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2013 (n\u0103m 25 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Heisei), v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 3 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. A c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, cam k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 ly h\u00f4n theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t email cho tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c kinh doanh v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c trong c\u00f4ng ty. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u00eam hai email t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ph\u00f2ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c email n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eef \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9 anh ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 con.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh hung m\u00ecnh, trong khi anh ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1nh tay tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tranh gi\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng sau khi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a anh ta b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m uy t\u00edn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong c\u00e1c email n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n trong c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi c\u00e1c email n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00f4ng ty sau khi ly h\u00f4n v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1edbi C \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>&#8220;Email c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n g\u1eedi email 1 v\u00e0 3 \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, bao g\u1ed3m danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi th\u01b0 trong c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m uy t\u00edn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00f4ng ty.&#8221;<br><\/p>\n<cite>T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2014 (n\u0103m 26 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Heisei)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 450.000 y\u00ean ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, 45.000 y\u00ean ti\u1ec1n ph\u00ed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 495.000 y\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong c\u00f4ng ty, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eedi email \u0111\u1ebfn danh s\u00e1ch g\u1eedi th\u01b0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u1eeb &#8220;kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1&#8221; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vu_viec_cong_nhan_kha_nang_lan_truyen\"><\/span>V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/shutterstock_243773131-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7302\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> &#8220;C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd lan truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221; V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n? <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, khi h\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m do hai c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email cho 90 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p khi t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a hai c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n trong email m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd. T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi email n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n tin r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn 500.000 y\u00ean ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 50.000 y\u00ean ti\u1ec1n ph\u00ed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 cho m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Trong ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n cho r\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec email n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 ra trong email n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<br> Tuy nhi\u00ean, email n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 90 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n Y2, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 \u00edt. N\u1ebfu xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a email n\u00e0y s\u1ebd lan truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec email n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n.<br><\/p>\n<cite>T\u00f2a \u00e1n Tokyo, ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2014 (n\u0103m 2014 theo l\u1ecbch Gregory)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 90 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lan truy\u1ec1n, &#8220;c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd lan truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb &#8220;Email g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1&#8221;, ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 m\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p g\u1eedi tin nh\u1eafn x\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng email, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng l\u00e0 ai ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"i7taNZfcfs\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-sender-identification\">Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 qua LINE, Twitter DM, email, v.v&#8230;? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c l\u1eadp t\u1ed9i ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 qua LINE, Twitter DM, email, v.v&#8230;? C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi hay kh\u00f4ng?&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/email-sender-identification\/embed#?secret=UOzWeKucfI#?secret=i7taNZfcfs\" data-secret=\"i7taNZfcfs\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qua email ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tin nh\u1eafn ri\u00eang, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 g\u1eedi email cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u01b0 khi b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SNS.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u00e1n ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i l\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c SNS, ho\u1eb7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i tin nh\u1eafn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi email, do \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":60762,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[21,41],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59678"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59678"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60763,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59678\/revisions\/60763"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}