{"id":59693,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:07","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=59693"},"modified":"2023-11-09T09:39:25","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T00:39:25","slug":"internet-technology-system-copyright-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem","title":{"rendered":"To\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c &#8216;d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y&#8217;. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 &#8216;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n&#8217; hay &#8216;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng&#8217;, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean li\u00ean quan n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed5ng quan c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Moi_lien_he_giua_he_thong_IT_va_ban_quyen_la_gi\" title=\"M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Luat_ban_quyen_la_gi\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Quyen_loi_duoc_mo_rong_den_tac_pham_co_nghia_la_gi\" title=\"Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Cau_truc_cua_he_thong_IT_nhu_mot_tac_pham\" title=\"C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Van_de_phap_ly_ve_ban_quyen_lien_quan_den_he_thong_IT\" title=\"V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Van_de_lien_quan_den_toan_bo_he_thong_IT\" title=\"V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Tranh_chap_ve_su_ton_tai_cua_quyen_loi\" title=\"Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i\">Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Tranh_chap_ve_viec_gi_duoc_xem_la_vi_pham_ban_quyen\" title=\"Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n\">Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Bao_ve_ban_quyen_doi_voi_man_hinh_va_giao_dien_nguoi_dung\" title=\"B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Bao_ve_ban_quyen_doi_voi_co_so_du_lieu\" title=\"B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/internet-technology-system-copyright-problem\/#Tom_tat\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Moi_lien_he_giua_he_thong_IT_va_ban_quyen_la_gi\"><\/span>M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_ban_quyen_la_gi\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri\u1ebft l\u00fd).<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u 1: Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch quy \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m, ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00f3 d\u00e2y, trong khi ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan, v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<br><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi &#8220;s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a&#8221;. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m trong to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c &#8220;t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong m\u1ee5c 9. Trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT, b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra do nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do n\u00e0y.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u 10, kho\u1ea3n 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf: 1. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft, k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n, lu\u1eadn v\u0103n, b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c<br> 2. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<br> 3. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00faa ho\u1eb7c k\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi<br> 4. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, in \u1ea5n, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c<br> 5. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<br> 6. B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd, bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c<br> 7. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<br> 8. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh<br> 9. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quyen_loi_duoc_mo_rong_den_tac_pham_co_nghia_la_gi\"><\/span>Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, sau khi hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 &#8220;\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec&#8221;. Khi c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n sao ch\u00e9p (\u0110i\u1ec1u 21 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n), ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng qua m\u1ea1ng (\u0110i\u1ec1u 23, kho\u1ea3n 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n), chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng (\u0110i\u1ec1u 27 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n), v.v.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u1eebng (\u0110i\u1ec1u 112 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n) ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (\u0110i\u1ec1u 709 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1). \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 &#8220;vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n giao m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e3y hi\u1ec3u hai \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_truc_cua_he_thong_IT_nhu_mot_tac_pham\"><\/span>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, bao g\u1ed3m ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta chia th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba l\u1edbp: &#8220;m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh&#8221;, &#8220;c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u&#8221;, v\u00e0 &#8220;ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh&#8221; \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb ph\u00eda m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba l\u1edbp n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Van_de_phap_ly_ve_ban_quyen_lien_quan_den_he_thong_IT\"><\/span>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/shutterstock_125196368-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4708\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Van_de_lien_quan_den_toan_bo_he_thong_IT\"><\/span>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tranh_chap_ve_su_ton_tai_cua_quyen_loi\"><\/span>Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 &#8220;s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i&#8221; c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0, lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"rrwoQ1qsWN\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-for-the-program-source-code\">Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai?&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-for-the-program-source-code\/embed#?secret=CCeuvMYTyL#?secret=rrwoQ1qsWN\" data-secret=\"rrwoQ1qsWN\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1eeb v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (trong ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban \u0111\u1ea7u&#8221;) \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tranh_chap_ve_viec_gi_duoc_xem_la_vi_pham_ban_quyen\"><\/span>Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m (ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m) d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3). V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c hai t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m &#8220;r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nhau&#8221; ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 &#8220;tham kh\u1ea3o&#8221; hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 &#8220;\u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e1i&#8221;. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"O1alxBa91J\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-infringement-relatedtothe-program\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/copyright-infringement-relatedtothe-program\/embed#?secret=C1T01SESJ4#?secret=O1alxBa91J\" data-secret=\"O1alxBa91J\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch t\u00f2a \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo ba l\u1edbp: &#8220;m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh&#8221;, &#8220;ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u&#8221;. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ec1 &#8220;ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh&#8221;, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 &#8220;m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u&#8221;, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m theo lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bao_ve_ban_quyen_doi_voi_man_hinh_va_giao_dien_nguoi_dung\"><\/span>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng &#8220;\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e1i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c&#8221; r\u1ea5t cao, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 &#8220;bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb&#8221;. Tr\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, t\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bao_ve_ban_quyen_doi_voi_co_so_du_lieu\"><\/span>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i &#8220;khung t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng tin&#8221;. \u0110\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi &#8220;khung&#8221; \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 &#8220;t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o&#8221;, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tinh vi. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, tr\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 &#8220;bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00ean m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang&#8221;, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 &#8220;m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e1i b\u00ean kia&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi &#8220;d\u1eef li\u1ec7u&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u00f4ng tin&#8221; tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u0103n c\u1eafp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean kia, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi phi ph\u00e1p trong d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n hay vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 &#8220;gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt&#8221; hay &#8220;\u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n cao \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o&#8221; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 sai s\u00f3t trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 &#8220;s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 g\u00ec&#8221; theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1c nhau so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c &#8216;d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y&#8217;. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 &#8216;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n&#8217; hay &#8216;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":60702,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[19,31],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59693"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59693"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60703,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59693\/revisions\/60703"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}