{"id":59767,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:50","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=59767"},"modified":"2023-11-08T22:09:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T13:09:12","slug":"laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u an to\u00e0n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng tin b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngay c\u1ea3 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Do \u0111\u00f3, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Phap_ly_lien_quan_den_he_thong_se_thay_doi_nhu_the_nao_trong_qua_trinh_phat_trien_va_van_hanh\" title=\"Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh?\">Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Lam_the_nao_de_sap_xep_cac_van_de_phap_ly_lien_quan_den_viec_van_hanh_he_thong\" title=\"L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Dau_tien_xem_xet_xem_co_vi_pham_nghia_vu_cua_ben_ban_hang_hay_khong\" title=\"\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, xem x\u00e9t xem c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng\">\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, xem x\u00e9t xem c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Tiep_theo_xac_nhan_tinh_hinh_phat_sinh_thiet_hai_cua_ben_nguoi_dung\" title=\"Ti\u1ebfp theo, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t sinh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\">Ti\u1ebfp theo, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t sinh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Ngoai_ra_cung_can_xem_xet_viec_ap_dung_cac_dieu_khoan_gioi_han_trach_nhiem_vv\" title=\"Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v.v.\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v.v.<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Vi_du_ve_rac_roi_va_tranh_chap_thuong_gap_trong_viec_van_hanh_he_thong\" title=\"V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Su_co_mat_du_lieu_do_loi_cua_nguoi_phu_trach_van_hanh\" title=\"S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh\">S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Tan_cong_bao_mat_bao_gom_virus\" title=\"T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m virus\">T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m virus<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Loi_va_su_co_duoc_phat_hien_sau_khi_chap_nhan_kiem_tra\" title=\"L\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m tra\">L\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/laws-concerning-disputes-and-troubles-at-the-system-operation-stage\/#Tom_tat\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phap_ly_lien_quan_den_he_thong_se_thay_doi_nhu_the_nao_trong_qua_trinh_phat_trien_va_van_hanh\"><\/span>Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/shutterstock_593365901-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5550\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn &#8220;ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh&#8221; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 &#8220;ch\u00e1y&#8221; d\u1ef1 \u00e1n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n &#8220;ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n&#8221;. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/collapse-of-the-system-development-project\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/collapse-of-the-system-development-project[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT l\u00e0 &#8220;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n&#8221;, m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"nbEarf163m\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/project-management-duties\">Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/project-management-duties\/embed#?secret=D7CRAV9amN#?secret=nbEarf163m\" data-secret=\"nbEarf163m\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau khi &#8220;ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n&#8221;, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n &#8220;v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh&#8221;. V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Do c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 IT. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u1ea3 hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a &#8220;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"e7UrLrL9g7\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/support-obligations-of-vendors-after-system-development\">Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn sau khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn sau khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/support-obligations-of-vendors-after-system-development\/embed#?secret=ps2NN0lr9e#?secret=e7UrLrL9g7\" data-secret=\"e7UrLrL9g7\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn &#8220;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3&#8221; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai sau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi &#8220;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n&#8221; m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169, vi\u1ec7c &#8220;chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u&#8221; t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"3VvX920sEA\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/the-transition-from-the-oldsystem\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/the-transition-from-the-oldsystem\/embed#?secret=QH1aHl0iGP#?secret=3VvX920sEA\" data-secret=\"3VvX920sEA\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lam_the_nao_de_sap_xep_cac_van_de_phap_ly_lien_quan_den_viec_van_hanh_he_thong\"><\/span>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa &#8220;ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh&#8221;. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn &#8220;ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n&#8221; m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a &#8220;ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh&#8221; m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang trong m\u1ed9t khung c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, h\u01a1i nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 &#8220;tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m&#8221; ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"6ZPSzwKCJe\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/responsibility-system-development\">Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/responsibility-system-development\/embed#?secret=brlG9Y9JCr#?secret=6ZPSzwKCJe\" data-secret=\"6ZPSzwKCJe\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, v.v., trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i sau khi ki\u1ec3m tra. Do \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u1edbi hai \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dau_tien_xem_xet_xem_co_vi_pham_nghia_vu_cua_ben_ban_hang_hay_khong\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, xem x\u00e9t xem c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 &#8220;x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c&#8221; hay kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tranh ch\u1ea5p. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (SLA) s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. H\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tiep_theo_xac_nhan_tinh_hinh_phat_sinh_thiet_hai_cua_ben_nguoi_dung\"><\/span>Ti\u1ebfp theo, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t sinh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 hay h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngoai_ra_cung_can_xem_xet_viec_ap_dung_cac_dieu_khoan_gioi_han_trach_nhiem_vv\"><\/span>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v.v.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu b\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt l\u1ed7i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i do \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong m\u1eabu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 sau (ph\u1ea7n g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>(B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i)<br> \u0110i\u1ec1u 53 A v\u00e0 B c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean kia b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do l\u00fd do n\u1eb1m trong tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau khi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p hay nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c, <u>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/u>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_du_ve_rac_roi_va_tranh_chap_thuong_gap_trong_viec_van_hanh_he_thong\"><\/span>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/shutterstock_512549740-1024x709.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5562\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_co_mat_du_lieu_do_loi_cua_nguoi_phu_trach_van_hanh\"><\/span>S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra tai n\u1ea1n do s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 &#8220;m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u&#8221;. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/dataloss-risk-and-measures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/dataloss-risk-and-measures[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb ph\u00eda nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tan_cong_bao_mat_bao_gom_virus\"><\/span>T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m virus<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT nh\u01b0 trang web EC m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean web, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c tai n\u1ea1n do t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m virus. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loi_va_su_co_duoc_phat_hien_sau_khi_chap_nhan_kiem_tra\"><\/span>L\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m tra<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 m\u1edbi sau khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ki\u1ec3m tra. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00f3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"lqZ8EzJfdb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/system-flaw-measure-after-acceptance\">Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sau khi ki\u1ec3m tra<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sau khi ki\u1ec3m tra&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/it\/system-flaw-measure-after-acceptance\/embed#?secret=bkoHNP327s#?secret=lqZ8EzJfdb\" data-secret=\"lqZ8EzJfdb\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n &#8220;v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh&#8221; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb g\u00f2 b\u00f3 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u an to\u00e0n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":60590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[19,31],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60591,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59767\/revisions\/60591"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}