{"id":59855,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:53","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=59855"},"modified":"2026-03-22T16:04:12","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T07:04:12","slug":"spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter","title":{"rendered":"Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 &#8216;gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o&#8217; tr\u00ean Twitter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n Twitter gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, g\u00e2y ra phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o tr\u00ean Twitter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Khi_tai_khoan_gia_mao_duoc_tao\" title=\"Khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o\">Khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Quyen_hinh_anh_la_gi\" title=\"Quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Vi_pham_quyen_hinh_anh\" title=\"Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh\">Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Ban_quyen_la_gi\" title=\"B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Quyen_yeu_cau_xoa_va_quyen_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_IP\" title=\"Quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 IP\">Quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 IP<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Yeu_cau_tam_thoi_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\" title=\"Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Yeu_cau_tam_thoi_cam_xoa_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\" title=\"Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Khoi_kien_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\" title=\"Kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi\">Kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter\/#Doi_pho_voi_toi_pham_gia_mao\" title=\"\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o\">\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khi_tai_khoan_gia_mao_duoc_tao\"><\/span>Khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Anh A \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n Twitter v\u1edbi t\u00ean (bi\u1ec7t danh) &#8220;\u3007\u3007&#8221;, t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng &#8220;@ZZZ&#8221;, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a anh A \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi t\u00ean (bi\u1ec7t danh) &#8220;\u3007\u3007&#8221;, t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng &#8220;@ZZZZ&#8221;, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a anh A l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n. T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khi\u00eau d\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, anh A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quyen_hinh_anh_la_gi\"><\/span>Quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh&#8221; l\u00e0 &#8220;quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh b\u1eeba b\u00e3i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh&#8221;. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft t\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"2Q9j0QBwbq\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/portraitrights-onthe-internet\">Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/portraitrights-onthe-internet\/embed#?secret=75lguQyQ1Y#?secret=2Q9j0QBwbq\" data-secret=\"2Q9j0QBwbq\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n &#8220;kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd&#8221;.<br>Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ai \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n Twitter v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi A l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh &#8220;vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n h\u1ea1t Osaka ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2016 (n\u0103m 2016 theo l\u1ecbch Gregory), t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o khi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 &#8220;s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ean &#8220;B'&#8221; l\u00e0m t\u00ean hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00ean th\u1eadt &#8220;B&#8221; c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n (t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y), v\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/spoofing-dentityright\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/spoofing-dentityright[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft, t\u00f2a \u00e1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, &#8220;H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea3i l\u00ean l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd trang web n\u00e0y kho\u1ea3ng 5 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai n\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t trang SNS d\u00e0nh cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai, n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_pham_quyen_hinh_anh\"><\/span>Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Nagano \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hirakata, t\u1ec9nh Osaka, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o tr\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n. Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2017 (n\u0103m Heisei 29), v\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Osaka \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ean t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp, do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng &#8220;\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n b\u1edfi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m danh d\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, &#8220;kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n b\u1edfi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m &#8216;l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m danh d\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n'&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m &#8220;l\u1ee3i \u00edch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m danh d\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh&#8221;, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ban_quyen_la_gi\"><\/span>B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-79886\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-2.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-2-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, &#8216;b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n&#8217; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi &#8220;nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c (t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 2, kho\u1ea3n 1, m\u1ee5c 1 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai ph\u1ea7n: &#8216;b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n (quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n)&#8217; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 &#8216;quy\u1ec1n t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3&#8217; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n v\u0103n. Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, quy\u1ec1n &#8220;kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ee5p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p&#8221;, v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh ngay khi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quyen_yeu_cau_xoa_va_quyen_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_IP\"><\/span>Quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 IP<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 &#8220;b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p&#8221;, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a n\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i sau m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1t h\u1ecd, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00e3y cho r\u1eb1ng Twitter s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y cho b\u1ea1n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeu_cau_tam_thoi_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\"><\/span>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"735\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-79887\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-3-1.jpg 735w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-3-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2026\/03\/spoofing-portrait-infringement-on-twitter-3-1-250x167.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0a ra &#8220;l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Twitter \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, t\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u1ebd ra l\u1ec7nh cho Twitter ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m. Khi l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, Twitter s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeu_cau_tam_thoi_cam_xoa_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\"><\/span>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec7n h\u1ecd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi sau kho\u1ea3ng 3-6 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 l\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin trong khi th\u00f4ng tin v\u1eabn c\u00f2n (tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n) \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean Internet r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u00e0 &#8220;l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ea5m x\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi&#8221; kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u00e0y ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd &#8220;T\u00f4i s\u1eafp kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, vui l\u00f2ng gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1&#8221;. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 trong ph\u1ea1m vi &#8220;kinh nghi\u1ec7m&#8221; c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khoi_kien_yeu_cau_tiet_lo_thong_tin_nguoi_gui\"><\/span>Kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng qua l\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f2a \u00e1n ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed, v\u00ec v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 t\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, t\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u1ebd ra l\u1ec7nh cho nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng. Khi t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Y5L0wyCoRJ\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/disclosure-of-the-senders-information\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/disclosure-of-the-senders-information\/embed#?secret=0yPQh1SwHG#?secret=Y5L0wyCoRJ\" data-secret=\"Y5L0wyCoRJ\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doi_pho_voi_toi_pham_gia_mao\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. <br>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thanh to\u00e1n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thanh to\u00e1n, th\u00ec th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u xa, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1o c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd b\u1eaft gi\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u1ed9i dung thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u1eebng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ed9i dung thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1, t\u1ed9i l\u0103ng m\u1ea1, t\u1ed9i c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, t\u1ed9i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i uy t\u00edn, vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v.v. H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n Twitter gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":79885,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[21,41],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59855"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59855"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79888,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59855\/revisions\/79888"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}