{"id":59927,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:55","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=59927"},"modified":"2023-11-07T15:50:29","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T06:50:29","slug":"solatium-libel-maliciousness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng danh d\u1ef1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1edbn do t\u00ednh x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Khi b\u1ecb x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i tinh th\u1ea7n, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 &#8220;s\u1ef1 chu\u1ed9c l\u1ed7i cho n\u1ed7i \u0111au trong l\u00f2ng&#8221; (Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n t\u1ed1i cao Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1994 (1994)). Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 &#8220;c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau&#8221; n\u00e0y, trong cu\u1ed1n &#8220;T\u00ednh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1&#8221; (Gakuyo Shobo: Moto Nishiguchi, Shoichi Ogano, Noriyuki Sanada), c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-very-light-gray-background-color has-background\">Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung v\u1ecb theo \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u00b1 M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 lan truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00b1 M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 x\u1ea5u xa v\u00e0 dai d\u1eb3ng. Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u xa n\u00e0y, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 &#8220;m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 trong t\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/compensation-for-defamation-damages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/compensation-for-defamation-damages[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"BN5tJsziw8\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n v\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation\/embed#?secret=MaacVLlKXA#?secret=BN5tJsziw8\" data-secret=\"BN5tJsziw8\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Truong_hop_doi_mat_voi_viec_phi_bang_danh_du_mot_cach_kien_tri\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean tr\u00ec\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Su_quay_roi_lien_tuc\" title=\"S\u1ef1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c\">S\u1ef1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Vi_du_ve_viec_duoc_cong_nhan_boi_thuong_thiet_hai_lon\" title=\"V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Truong_hop_yeu_cau_ngan_chan_truoc\" title=\" Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \"> Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc <\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Viec_de_doa_qua_email_va_viec_dang_lien_tuc_len_bang_thong_bao\" title=\"Vi\u1ec7c \u0111e d\u1ecda qua email v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00ean b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111e d\u1ecda qua email v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00ean b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Phan_ung_truoc_canh_bao_qua_buu_dien_chung_thuc_noi_dung\" title=\" Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o qua b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung \"> Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o qua b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung <\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Ngan_chan_truoc_trong_truong_hop_pha_hoai_danh_du\" title=\"Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1\">Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/solatium-libel-maliciousness\/#Tom_tat\" title=\" T\u00f3m t\u1eaft \"> T\u00f3m t\u1eaft <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_doi_mat_voi_viec_phi_bang_danh_du_mot_cach_kien_tri\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u0103n h\u1ed9 m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea khi \u0111ang h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc a, sau khi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0103n h\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u1eedi email ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sau 3 n\u0103m, \u2460 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng v\u00e0 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00ean &#8220;\u25cb\u25cb Video&#8221;, &#8220;\u25cb\u25cb Community&#8221; m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u2461 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c video \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 \u2462 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y ngay c\u1ea3 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_quay_roi_lien_tuc\"><\/span>S\u1ef1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra sau 3 n\u0103m sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n &#8211; qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n (Khoa ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c), \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 &#8220;g\u1ecdi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u1eeb (d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3u ph\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec7n) v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i n\u1ebfn&#8221;, &#8220;l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch phim khi\u00eau d\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, ph\u00e2n khu Lolita, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed nh\u1ecf b\u00e1n DVD kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p&#8221;, &#8220;\u0111\u00e3 n\u1ee3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea nh\u00e0 trong 8 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 2 th\u00e1ng&#8221;, l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_du_ve_viec_duoc_cong_nhan_boi_thuong_thiet_hai_lon\"><\/span>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u &#8220;\u25cb\u25cb Video&#8221;, &#8220;\u25cb\u25cb Community&#8221; x\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i video t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, bu\u1ed9c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00f3a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, khi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra 12 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, bao g\u1ed3m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh vi qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean &#8220;\u25cb\u25cb Video&#8221; c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 &#8220;Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc a, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u00ea nh\u00e0. &#8230;Nh\u01b0ng anh ta th\u1eadt t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7. V\u00e2ng. Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u01b0ng anh \u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ec7. Anh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea nh\u00e0, anh \u1ea5y n\u1ee3 n\u00ean, anh \u1ea5y ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c&#8221; c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n coi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 khi\u00eau kh\u00edch nh\u01b0 &#8220;T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady&#8221;, &#8220;M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea nh\u00e0, sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec7n t\u00f4i&#8221;. Do nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n tr\u00ean trang web \u25b3\u25b3, c\u00e1c video li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. <br> Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2013 (n\u0103m 2013) c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, &#8220;Thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu do vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, v.v. c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng x\u1ea5u xa&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 2,5 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean cho ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n, 250.000 y\u00ean cho ph\u00ed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 2,75 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua Internet, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi &#8220;ki\u00ean tr\u00ec&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng x\u1ea5u xa&#8221; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/calculation-method-of-compensation-for-damages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith.law\/reputation\/calculation-method-of-compensation-for-damages[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_yeu_cau_ngan_chan_truoc\"><\/span> Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/10-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10402\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i 1 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd sai tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, sau khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m do l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua email v\u00e0 internet, v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eef ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin bao g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec7n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Viec_de_doa_qua_email_va_viec_dang_lien_tuc_len_bang_thong_bao\"><\/span>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111e d\u1ecda qua email v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u00ean b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean &#8220;A&#8221; t\u1ea1i c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;a&#8221; \u1edf Roppongi, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2015 (n\u0103m Heisei 27), c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t hostess t\u1ea1i c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;b&#8221; \u1edf Ginza. B\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;a&#8221; m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p khi c\u00f4 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;a&#8221; sang &#8220;b&#8221;, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2015 (n\u0103m Heisei 27), \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lan truy\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3n x\u1ea5u v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 g\u1eedi email \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u00f4, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 11 c\u00f9ng n\u0103m, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eddi l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 tr\u00ean thread c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;b&#8221; tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o hostess, nh\u01b0 &#8220;Ch\u1ebft \u0111i A, b\u00e0 gi\u00e0! N\u1ebfu mai m\u00e0y ch\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng!!!!&#8221;, &#8220;A h\u00e3y ch\u1ebft \u0111i! Ch\u1ebft \u0111i nhanh l\u00ean! D\u00f9 sao c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u1ebft \u0111i!! M\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 gi\u00e0 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, n\u00ean ch\u1ebft \u0111i nhanh l\u00ean!&#8221;, v\u00e0 &#8220;Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 hostess x\u1ea5u xa m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean thu\u00ea, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn. V\u1ec1 A, sinh ng\u00e0y x th\u00e1ng y, tu\u1ed5i z (Ghi ch\u00fa: \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n) (T\u00ean th\u1eadt: X) t\u1eeb c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;a&#8221; c\u0169, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;b&#8221; \u1edf Ginza. H\u00e3y click \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc!!&#8221;. B\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f2n c\u00f4ng khai th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, nh\u01b0 &#8220;Tao \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y A v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1eddng!&#8221;, &#8220;M\u00e0y, m\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tao v\u00ec m\u00e0y th\u00edch tao ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec tao c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb coi th\u01b0\u1eddng, tao c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb A coi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t cao n\u00ean tao \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9!&#8221;. B\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n nh\u01b0 t\u00ean, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh &#8220;\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a A (T\u00ean th\u1eadt: X) t\u1ea1i c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;b&#8221; \u1edf Ginza \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gian l\u1eadn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kinh doanh h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n!!&#8221;, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;b&#8221; v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hostess kh\u00e1c trong c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9. Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi \u0111e d\u1ecda, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, v\u00e0 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tinh th\u1ea7n. C\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00f4ng ta ng\u1eebng h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, c\u00f4 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ra t\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_ung_truoc_canh_bao_qua_buu_dien_chung_thuc_noi_dung\"><\/span> Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o qua b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p> Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111e d\u1ecda, c\u00f4ng khai n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean thread c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o Host Club, trong khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, &#8220;C\u00f3 g\u00ec sai khi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o! Ichikawa \u00e0!&#8221; , &#8220;T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 t\u1eed su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi!!&#8221;, &#8220;N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 t\u1eed!&#8221;, &#8220;Nh\u1eadn 50.000 y\u00ean trong 3 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 khi l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n! Ch\u1ebft \u0111i!&#8221;, &#8220;L\u1eeba d\u1ed1i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ed3 ng\u1ed1c Ichikawa!!&#8221;, &#8220;\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i!! Ch\u1ebft ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, ch\u1ebft h\u00f4m nay, ch\u1ebft ng\u00e0y mai. Ch\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y!&#8221; v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed5i, gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf trang web Facebook, \u0111\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p> H\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u00e8n h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng. H\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 &#8220;Ch\u1ebft \u0111i&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;T\u1ef1 t\u1eed&#8221; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec1n r\u1ee7a, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo th\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u00e1o s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 tay h\u1ea1 g\u1ee5c, ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 x\u1ea5u xa. <br> H\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0m hostess, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. <br> Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2016 (n\u0103m 2016) c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p> v\u00e0 &#8220;\u0110\u1ec3 an \u1ee7i n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu, vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p&#8221;, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn 1 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean (to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u) l\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o qua b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eeb lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n trong v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u0103ng l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u00ean trang web v\u1edbi ghi ch\u00fa ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, m\u1edf trang web Facebook gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u0103ng m\u1ea1 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao r\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1o s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n danh d\u1ef1, quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh y\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. Do \u0111\u00f3, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh cho b\u1ecb c\u00e1o ng\u1eebng \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n tr\u00ean trang web tr\u00ean Internet, g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ho\u1eb7c g\u1eedi, g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. <br> C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p> v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/spoofing-facebook-hijackin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/Monolith.law\/reputation\/spoofing-facebook-hijackin[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ngan_chan_truoc_trong_truong_hop_pha_hoai_danh_du\"><\/span>Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 tr\u00ean Internet, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea3i l\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t, n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda &#8220;kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span> T\u00f3m t\u1eaft <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p> S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u1ea5u xa m\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m sau khi x\u00e9t x\u1eed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng, mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebb g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i x\u1ea5u xa ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn, h\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t x\u1eed v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi b\u1ecb x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i danh d\u1ef1, n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n. Ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 tinh th\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":60253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[21,41],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59927"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60254,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59927\/revisions\/60254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}