{"id":59940,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:56","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=59940"},"modified":"2023-11-07T12:46:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T03:46:10","slug":"excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00fd do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u00fd do k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt th\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00fd do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o? \u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f3i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng email, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m n\u00f3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company\/#Viec_giam_sat_email_ca_nhan_co_vi_pham_quyen_rieng_tu_khong\" title=\"Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?\">Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company\/#Truong_hop_co_khoang_1600_lan_trao_doi_trong_vong_5_nam\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1600 l\u1ea7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1600 l\u1ea7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company\/#Truong_hop_trao_doi_khoang_1700_email_trong_vong_6_thang\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trao \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng 1700 email trong v\u00f2ng 6 th\u00e1ng\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trao \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng 1700 email trong v\u00f2ng 6 th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company\/#Truong_hop_trao_doi_32_lan_trong_13_thang\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trao \u0111\u1ed5i 32 l\u1ea7n trong 13 th\u00e1ng\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trao \u0111\u1ed5i 32 l\u1ea7n trong 13 th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company\/#Truong_hop_co_28_lan_giao_dich_trong_7_thang\" title=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 28 l\u1ea7n giao d\u1ecbch trong 7 th\u00e1ng\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 28 l\u1ea7n giao d\u1ecbch trong 7 th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/excessive-number-of-private-emails-within-the-company\/#Tom_tat\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Viec_giam_sat_email_ca_nhan_co_vi_pham_quyen_rieng_tu_khong\"><\/span>Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, khi xem x\u00e9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Y4MgmKulx1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/monitoring-survey-of-inter-office-mail-and-invasion-of-privacy\">3 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t email c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;3 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t email c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/monitoring-survey-of-inter-office-mail-and-invasion-of-privacy\/embed#?secret=OrEMpB9JBZ#?secret=Y4MgmKulx1\" data-secret=\"Y4MgmKulx1\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_co_khoang_1600_lan_trao_doi_trong_vong_5_nam\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1600 l\u1ea7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/shutterstock_671314339-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8020\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd trang web h\u1eb9n h\u00f2 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn email.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd trang web h\u1eb9n h\u00f2, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn email v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u00e0 anh ta \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean trang web \u0111\u00f3 (t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m Heisei 10 (1998) \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m Heisei 15 (2003), s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng email g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 800 l\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c). V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, anh ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a tr\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u01b0a tr\u1ea3, v\u1edbi l\u00fd do r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00e2y nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf b\u00ea c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u01b0a tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong phi\u00ean t\u00f2a kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email m\u00e0 anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi email v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c SM, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t email nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xem l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 v.v. c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u1eb9n h\u00f2 th\u00f4ng qua email tr\u00ean hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu anh ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, anh ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng anh ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf b\u00ea c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 anh ta \u0111\u00e3 coi th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua. <\/p>\n<cite>T\u00f2a \u00e1n t\u1ed1i cao Fukuoka, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2005<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng trong ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft, &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec &#8220;kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng&#8221; m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a email c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"RDDolXoGNs\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-decline-in-social-reputation\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp &#8216;T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng danh d\u1ef1&#8217; l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp &#8216;T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng danh d\u1ef1&#8217; l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/defamation-and-decline-in-social-reputation\/embed#?secret=hs0R2LNXnP#?secret=RDDolXoGNs\" data-secret=\"RDDolXoGNs\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09 wp-block-embed-\u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"P6UzpmrFZu\"><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/honor-infringement-and-intangible-damage-to-company\">B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m danh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c&#8221; &#8212; \u30b3\u30fc\u30dd\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\uff08\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u8a9e\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/internet\/honor-infringement-and-intangible-damage-to-company\/embed#?secret=hfQ2PfyzEq#?secret=P6UzpmrFZu\" data-secret=\"P6UzpmrFZu\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_trao_doi_khoang_1700_email_trong_vong_6_thang\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trao \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng 1700 email trong v\u00f2ng 6 th\u00e1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/shutterstock_725115520-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9427\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty sau khi b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i do \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i 1700 email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong v\u00f2ng 6 th\u00e1ng. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kinh doanh, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9m. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 trong cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 email c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb t\u1ecbch thu m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00ec m\u1ea3i m\u00ea chat trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, sau \u0111\u00f3 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi kho\u1ea3ng 1700 email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong v\u00f2ng 6 th\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IP Messenger c\u1ee7a NTT Docomo. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng email n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1eddi \u0111i u\u1ed1ng, nh\u1eefng tin nh\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u1ec7c chia tay. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eedi nh\u1eefng email nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng email n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u1ea1i, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung, v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng &#8220;vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady vi ph\u1ea1m quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i NTT Docomo, m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn email n\u00e0y t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<br><\/p>\n<cite>T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2007 (n\u0103m 2007)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh thanh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a tr\u1ea3. T\u1eeb hai v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_trao_doi_32_lan_trong_13_thang\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trao \u0111\u1ed5i 32 l\u1ea7n trong 13 th\u00e1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/shutterstock_234320512-1024x677.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8021\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i v\u00ec vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khi g\u1eedi 2-3 email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty v\u00ec l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n sa th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh trong c\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong c\u00f4ng ty<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet trong c\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111ang trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f2a \u00e1n, trong khi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c email c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>&#8220;Vi\u1ec7c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p vi\u1ec7c xem t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. V\u00e0, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ecb \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ea5m trao \u0111\u1ed5i email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u01a1 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao \u0111\u1ed5i email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.&#8221; (Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2007)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>&#8220;Trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kho\u1ea3ng 13 th\u00e1ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m Heisei 16 (2004) \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m Heisei 17 (2005), s\u1ed1 email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi, theo b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, l\u00e0 32 (\u2460 \u0111\u1ebfn \u2462), v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 email n\u00e0o m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra ch\u00fang m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.&#8221; (C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0, &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. D\u00f9 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng email nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1eabn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truong_hop_co_28_lan_giao_dich_trong_7_thang\"><\/span>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 28 l\u1ea7n giao d\u1ecbch trong 7 th\u00e1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/shutterstock_523561900-1024x657.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8022\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean X1 v\u00e0 X2 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1ng ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi X1, gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi X2 c\u1ee7a Y, v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do cho vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thanh to\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m, X1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng anh ta v\u1eabn \u0111ang gi\u1eef v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 X1 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong ph\u00f2ng \u0111ang g\u1eedi email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi m\u00e0 X2 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Yahoo Messenger l\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p, v\u00e0 m\u1eddi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chat \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh &#8220;Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do&#8221; c\u1ee7a Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m, li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u), vi\u1ec7c X s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n). Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 X th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u \u00fd n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tra h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 giao ti\u1ebfp, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng vi ph\u1ea1m \u0110i\u1ec1u 91 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n &#8220;S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y&#8221;, do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi X qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng so v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. (Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2005 (2005) c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Sapporo)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a X1, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 28 l\u1ea7n trong kho\u1ea3ng 7 th\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00ec nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 giao ti\u1ebfp, tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng &#8220;Vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean suy \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i. N\u1ebfu email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u00fd do k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt th\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":60173,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[25,24],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59940"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59940"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59940\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60174,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59940\/revisions\/60174"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}