{"id":60016,"date":"2023-10-27T15:44:59","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T06:44:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=60016"},"modified":"2023-11-06T13:10:42","modified_gmt":"2023-11-06T04:10:42","slug":"drone-regulation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean quan c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m bay cho drone c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>&nbsp;N\u0103m 2022 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reiwa), Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c bay \u1edf &#8220;C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 4&#8221; c\u1ee7a drone, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng drone trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kinh doanh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng drone \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi drone, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n khi bay v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt khi tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kinh doanh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone ho\u1eb7c khi tri\u1ec3n khai drone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Dinh_nghia_ve_kinh_doanh_lien_quan_den_drone\" title=\"\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 kinh doanh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone\">\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 kinh doanh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#_8_luat_lien_quan_den_drone\" title=\"&nbsp;8 lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone&nbsp;\">&nbsp;8 lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_hang_khong_Bo_Giao_thong_va_Xay_dung_Nhat_Ban\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng (B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)\">Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng (B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_cam_bay_cho_may_bay_khong_nguoi_lai_nho_Cuc_Canh_sat_Nhat_Ban\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf (C\u1ee5c C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)\">Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf (C\u1ee5c C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Cac_may_bay_khong_nguoi_lai_nho_va_thiet_bi_tuong_tu_bi_quy_dinh\" title=\"C\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ecb quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\">C\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ecb quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Khu_vuc_cam_bay\" title=\"Khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea5m bay\">Khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea5m bay<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_ve_song_vo_tuyen\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn&nbsp;\">Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_dan_su_Vi_pham_quyen_rieng_tu_quyen_hinh_anh_Luat_bao_ve_thong_tin_ca_nhan_boi_thuong_thiet_hai\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i)\">Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_Giao_thong_Duong_bo_Nhat_Ban_Japanese_Road_Traffic_Law\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Road Traffic Law)\">Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Road Traffic Law)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_Bao_ve_Di_san_Van_hoa_quan_trong_cua_Nhat_Ban\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n h\u00f3a quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\">Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n h\u00f3a quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Dieu_le_%E2%80%93_Luat_cong_vien_Tokyo_Nhat_Ban\" title=\"\u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 &#8211; Lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Tokyo (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)\">\u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 &#8211; Lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Tokyo (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Luat_Cong_vien_tu_nhien%E3%83%BBRung_quoc_gia%E3%83%BBLuat_Bo_bien%E3%83%BBLuat_Cang%E3%83%BBLuat_An_toan_giao_thong_tren_bien\" title=\"Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\u30fbR\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia\u30fbLu\u1eadt B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n\u30fbLu\u1eadt C\u1ea3ng\u30fbLu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n&nbsp;\">Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\u30fbR\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia\u30fbLu\u1eadt B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n\u30fbLu\u1eadt C\u1ea3ng\u30fbLu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Tom_tat_Hay_thao_luan_voi_luat_su_truoc_khi_bat_dau_kinh_doanh_drone\" title=\"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kinh doanh drone\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kinh doanh drone<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/drone-regulation\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dinh_nghia_ve_kinh_doanh_lien_quan_den_drone\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 kinh doanh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/shutterstock_1982838803.jpg\" alt=\"Kinh doanh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone\" class=\"wp-image-58893\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng drone \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh m\u1edbi thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 39 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong 15 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kinh doanh drone, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn \u0111ang thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, chi\u1ebfm 40% kinh doanh drone, hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 y t\u1ebf trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, v.v., th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n drone taxi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng drone c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, drone c\u00f3 \u00edt ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed cho phi c\u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_8_luat_lien_quan_den_drone\"><\/span>&nbsp;8 lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n drone bay ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 &#8220;Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf&#8221; c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan sau \u0111\u00e2y:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lu\u1eadt s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lu\u1eadt giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a quan tr\u1ecdng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u00e1p l\u1ec7nh, Lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, Lu\u1eadt r\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia, Lu\u1eadt b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea3ng, Lu\u1eadt an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_hang_khong_Bo_Giao_thong_va_Xay_dung_Nhat_Ban\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng (B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c bay drone, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a drone v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb 200g tr\u1edf l\u00ean m\u1edbi b\u1ecb quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2022, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi, v\u00e0 drone v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb 100g tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ID \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng drone m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 500.000 y\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2022, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 bay 4 (bay t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi) bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 8 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p bay nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>C\u1ea5m bay khi u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea5m bay nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea5m bay v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea5m bay kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30m so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea5m bay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea5m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea5m th\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 tr\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tham kh\u1ea3o: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mlit.go.jp\/koku\/koku_fr10_000042.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n | Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_cam_bay_cho_may_bay_khong_nguoi_lai_nho_Cuc_Canh_sat_Nhat_Ban\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf (C\u1ee5c C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/shutterstock_1579699390.jpg\" alt=\"Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf (C\u1ee5c C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)\" class=\"wp-image-58894\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb khi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n drone l\u00e0 &#8220;Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m bay m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf quan tr\u1ecdng (sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf)&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m bay drone t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf quan tr\u1ecdng do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh. Drone c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nguy hi\u1ec3m l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 (n\u0103m 27 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Heisei), \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 khi m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 13 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf, &#8220;ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u00f9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 500.000 y\u00ean (theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 13 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf)&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_may_bay_khong_nguoi_lai_nho_va_thiet_bi_tuong_tu_bi_quy_dinh\"><\/span>C\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ecb quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ecb quy \u0111\u1ecbnh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Drone v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1&#8221; l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y bay, m\u00e1y bay tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng, m\u00e1y bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n, m\u00e1y bay kh\u00ed c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(V\u00ed d\u1ee5) Drone (m\u00e1y bay nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1nh), m\u00e1y bay \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa, m\u00e1y bay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t, m\u00e1y bay c\u00e1nh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e1y bay tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng phun thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, v.v.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;M\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i&#8221; l\u00e0 &#8220;drone v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1&#8221; c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 100g tr\u1edf l\u00ean (t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n m\u00e1y v\u00e0 pin).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3&#8221; l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i nh\u01b0 bong b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, m\u00e1y bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tham kh\u1ea3o: C\u1ee5c C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Tokyo | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp\/kurashi\/heion\/drone.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">V\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khu_vuc_cam_bay\"><\/span>Khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea5m bay<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a khu \u0111\u1ea5t \/ khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (Red Zone) v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng trung xung quanh kho\u1ea3ng 300m (Yellow Zone), vi\u1ec7c bay m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf thu\u1ed9c &#8220;Red Zone&#8221; bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia (Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, T\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng, T\u00f2a \u00e1n t\u1ed1i cao, Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0ng gia, v.v.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ngo\u1ea1i giao n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u00e2n bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi khi c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tham kh\u1ea3o: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npa.go.jp\/bureau\/security\/kogatamujinki\/shitei.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">C\u1ee5c C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Tokyo | Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Lu\u1eadt c\u1ea5m bay cho m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 sau, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m bay m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c bay do ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c bay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai do ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c bay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c bay \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay c\u1ea3 trong Red Zone, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c bay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai do ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c bay \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_ve_song_vo_tuyen\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/shutterstock_551780380.jpg\" alt=\"Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn\" class=\"wp-image-58896\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications), v\u00e0 m\u1edf m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y y\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u &#8220;Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt&#8221; t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.&nbsp;H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c drone \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c drone nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u &#8220;Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt&#8221;.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng drone c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn &#8220;b\u0103ng t\u1ea7n 5.7GHz&#8221;, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m bay drone \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 &#8220;Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p tr\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y&#8221; v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 &#8220;K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n h\u1ea1ng ba&#8221; tr\u1edf l\u00ean.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean drone, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn &#8220;Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p tr\u1ea1m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf&#8221;.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_dan_su_Vi_pham_quyen_rieng_tu_quyen_hinh_anh_Luat_bao_ve_thong_tin_ca_nhan_boi_thuong_thiet_hai\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, quy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, Lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng drone ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n drone g\u00e2y ra vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i (\u0110i\u1ec1u 709 v\u00e0 710 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_Giao_thong_Duong_bo_Nhat_Ban_Japanese_Road_Traffic_Law\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Road Traffic Law)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh, h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh v\u00e0 bay c\u1ee7a drone tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf giao th\u00f4ng, do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb Tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t (\u0110i\u1ec1u 77 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_Bao_ve_Di_san_Van_hoa_quan_trong_cua_Nhat_Ban\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n h\u00f3a quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 bay l\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu xem khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c bay nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dieu_le_%E2%80%93_Luat_cong_vien_Tokyo_Nhat_Ban\"><\/span>\u0110i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 &#8211; Lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Tokyo (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra xem n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho drone ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 bay c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m quay phim ho\u1eb7c bay hay kh\u00f4ng (t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Tokyo c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luat_Cong_vien_tu_nhien%E3%83%BBRung_quoc_gia%E3%83%BBLuat_Bo_bien%E3%83%BBLuat_Cang%E3%83%BBLuat_An_toan_giao_thong_tren_bien\"><\/span>Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\u30fbR\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia\u30fbLu\u1eadt B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n\u30fbLu\u1eadt C\u1ea3ng\u30fbLu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c bay tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, r\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n (d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc), n\u01a1i n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin ph\u00e9p nh\u01b0 sau:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u2192 B\u1ed9 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia \u2192 B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n (C\u01a1 quan R\u1eebng v\u00e0 L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \/ C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd R\u1eebng)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n\u30fbC\u1ea3ng \u2192 C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd C\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u2192 C\u01a1 quan An ninh Bi\u1ec3n&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u2192 Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e9p&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tom_tat_Hay_thao_luan_voi_luat_su_truoc_khi_bat_dau_kinh_doanh_drone\"><\/span>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: H\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kinh doanh drone<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft trong kinh doanh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reiwa), lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng drone. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi kinh doanh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng drone, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n do vi\u1ec7c bay v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o bay an to\u00e0n. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u01a1i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng bay, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn drone, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_cac_bien_phap_cua_van_phong_luat_su_cua_chung_toi\"><\/span>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c IT, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Internet v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh drone, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a kinh doanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith: <a href=\"https:\/\/Monolith.law\/practices\/corporate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ph\u00e1p l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p IT &amp; Venture[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;N\u0103m 2022 (n\u0103m th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Reiwa), Lu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c bay \u1edf &#8220;C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 4&#8221; c\u1ee7a drone, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng drone trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh k [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":60022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[25,24],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60016"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60016"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60016\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61234,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60016\/revisions\/61234"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}