<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nTrung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a quy \u0111\u1ecbnh sa th\u1ea3i \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 “l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n sa th\u1ea3i”. L\u00fd lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m t\u00edch l\u0169y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft t\u00f2a \u00e1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c codified r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 16 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n <\/sup>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng “vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i” <\/sup>. \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 hai y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: “l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00e1ch quan” v\u00e0 “s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/span>L\u00fd do Kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 H\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n“L\u00fd do kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd” theo lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi x\u00e9t t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9m, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. T\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 sa th\u1ea3i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n IBM Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (b\u1ea3n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2016). Trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i v\u1edbi l\u00fd do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u1ee5 \u00e1n Bloomberg L.P. (b\u1ea3n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1eadn Tokyo ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2012) c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c (Performance Improvement Plan, PIP). Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 chung chung v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i. Vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hay t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 r\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu “l\u00fd do kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>S\u1ef1 Th\u00edch \u0110\u00e1ng Theo Quan Ni\u1ec7m X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nD\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00fd do kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng “th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i” th\u00ec v\u1eabn s\u1ebd b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc xem h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng so v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00f2a \u00e1n khi x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra cho c\u00f4ng ty, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed7i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng Kochi (Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1977 (1977)). Trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t thanh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ee7 qu\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do kh\u00e1ch quan cho vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i, T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p r\u1eb1ng (1) s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 l\u00e0 do s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1c \u00fd, (2) c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, (3) th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t thanh vi\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, (4) c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, v\u00e0 (5) so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng theo quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n Negishi (Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u1ea5p cao Tokyo ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2016 (2016)), m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 sa th\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00ec th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c. T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u1ea5p cao \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tr\u00e1nh sa th\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>So s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7c Sa th\u1ea3i Th\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Sa th\u1ea3i K\u1ef7 Lu\u1eadt theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa n\u00f3 v\u00e0 sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00fd do nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (vi ph\u1ea1m ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5). Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t sinh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 s\u1edf trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t, do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, theo l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sa th\u1ea3i trong n\u1ed9i quy l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n. Do sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n sa th\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u1ec1n th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, nh\u01b0ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ec1n th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n| \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td> | Sa th\u1ea3i Th\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td> | Sa th\u1ea3i K\u1ef7 Lu\u1eadt<\/td><\/tr><\/thead> |
| B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/td> | K\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td> | H\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t<\/td><\/tr> |
| C\u01a1 s\u1edf trong n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td> | Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/td> | R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/td><\/tr> |
| M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c<\/td> | Nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t<\/td> | C\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n<\/td><\/tr> |
| \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c<\/td> | Thanh to\u00e1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td> | Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<\/span>Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c sa th\u1ea3i<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c theo lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0110i\u1ec1u 20 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc trung t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo khi sa th\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sa th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc 30 ng\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ng\u00e0y l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i”). Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i cho s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 30 ng\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o 10 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i cho 20 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 30 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp theo sau ng\u00e0y th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i, vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p v\u0103n b\u1ea3n (th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i) ghi r\u00f5 ng\u00e0y sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 l\u00fd do sa th\u1ea3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cung c\u1ea5p th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c. T\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 “l\u00fd do h\u1ee3p l\u00fd kh\u00e1ch quan” v\u00e0 “s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 16 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 sa th\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>Cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\nKhi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong lu\u1eadt y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n (c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i “bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9”). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sa th\u1ea3i k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eb9 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 “s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i” c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i, t\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u1ebd ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 sa th\u1ea3i. N\u1ebfu quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sa th\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecd thi\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, ngay c\u1ea3 khi l\u00fd do sa th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu x\u00e9t \u0111o\u00e1n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 “thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i” v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “y\u00eau c\u1ea7u de facto”, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00f4n ngoan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>T\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nNh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ec3 sa th\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng l\u00fd do sa th\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i “kh\u00e1ch quan h\u1ee3p l\u00fd” theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 16 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sa th\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i “ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i” theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o sa th\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p sa th\u1ea3i theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 20 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n phong ph\u00fa v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i m\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sa th\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, vi\u1ec7c “sa th\u1ea3i” – khi m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":71392,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[24,85],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71391"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71391"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71472,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71391\/revisions\/71472"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}} |