{"id":71517,"date":"2025-10-11T01:10:16","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/?p=71517"},"modified":"2025-10-21T20:43:45","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T11:43:45","slug":"hiring-labor-law-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/general-corporate\/hiring-labor-law-japan","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n: Tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd xem x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh doanh, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1edfi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 do k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, quy\u1ec1n ‘t\u1ef1 do tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng’ trong vi\u1ec7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba tranh ch\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ‘quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng’ trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi sa th\u1ea3i. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft quy tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: ‘T\u1ef1 do tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3’, ‘Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng’, v\u00e0 ‘B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf’, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00e1n l\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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