<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nC\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0110i\u1ec1u 39 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p mang t\u00ednh \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 do doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eadn ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 hai y\u00eau c\u1ea7u theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong v\u00f2ng 6 th\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tham gia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Trong 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 80% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5p \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sau l\u1ea7n c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean theo s\u1ed1 n\u0103m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, sau 6 th\u00e1ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p 10 ng\u00e0y, s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean sau m\u1ed7i n\u0103m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1i \u0111a 20 ng\u00e0y sau khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 6 n\u0103m 6 th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tu\u1ea7n \u00edt h\u01a1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tu\u1ea7n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tu\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi 30 gi\u1edd, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tu\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi 4 ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong n\u0103m d\u01b0\u1edbi 216 ng\u00e0y. S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n| S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong tu\u1ea7n<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong n\u0103m<\/td> | S\u1ed1 n\u0103m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td> | 0.5 n\u0103m<\/td> | 1.5 n\u0103m<\/td> | 2.5 n\u0103m<\/td> | 3.5 n\u0103m<\/td> | 4.5 n\u0103m<\/td> | 5.5 n\u0103m<\/td> | Tr\u00ean 6.5 n\u0103m<\/td><\/tr><\/thead> |
| 4 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 169 – 216 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9<\/td> | 7 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 8 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 9 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 10 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 12 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 13 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 15 ng\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr> |
| 3 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 121 – 168 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9<\/td> | 5 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 6 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 6 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 8 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 9 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 10 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 11 ng\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr> |
| 2 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 73 – 120 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9<\/td> | 3 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 4 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 4 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 5 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 6 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 6 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 7 ng\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr> |
| 1 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 48 – 72 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9<\/td> | 1 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 2 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 2 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 2 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 3 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 3 ng\u00e0y<\/td> | 3 ng\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p trong n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng sang n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 115 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t sau 2 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ng\u00e0y tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, do \u0111\u00f3, “ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf” – ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec9 5 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro sai s\u00f3t trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 4 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1eadp trung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong n\u0103m, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ngh\u1ec9 s\u1edbm h\u01a1n ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>Quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nQuanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean giao nhau. Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mong mu\u1ed1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9” c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 39, kho\u1ea3n 5 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ch\u1ec9 khi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u “g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 sang th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u “g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p” n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. L\u00fd do \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9. Theo c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p theo mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ecbch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 qua c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i B\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n Konoike (ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1982 c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao) v\u00e0 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i B\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n Hirosaki (ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1987 c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao), \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 khi vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1ch quan m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft H\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch Tokai (ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2024 c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n C\u1ea5p cao Tokyo). Trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ty s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u00e1i t\u00e0u Shinkansen \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. L\u00fd do t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a l\u00e1i t\u00e0u Shinkansen, s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, ch\u1ec9 khi c\u00f4ng ty th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eafp ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y thay th\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty R (ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2009 c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n Qu\u1eadn Tokyo), vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng, vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0n giao c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 l\u00fd do kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0n giao c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. “V\u00ec \u0111ang v\u00e0o m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m” kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 “ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mong mu\u1ed1n ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng”. S\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 li\u1ec7u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 xem x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hay kh\u00f4ng, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 l\u1ea5y 5 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m theo lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nV\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2019 (n\u0103m Reiwa \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean), s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m theo s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m trong n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 10 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf”). Trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian m\u1ed9t n\u0103m n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 “ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9”. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecd mong mu\u1ed1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u00fd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Theo ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1edbi. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp “s\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m” ghi ch\u00e9p ng\u00e0y c\u01a1 s\u1edf, ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y, s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y trong 3 n\u0103m (theo s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong 5 n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 5 n\u0103m trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian).<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y, ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u1eeda ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 0.5 ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p theo gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t. C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t t\u1edbi 300.000 y\u00ean cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p th\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2019 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p t\u1eeb “quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng” sang “ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng”. Nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n c\u1ea5p ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u1eefa m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng sang m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp “H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch”. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, qua \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0110i\u1ec1u 39, Kho\u1ea3n 6 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 do cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 \u1ed1m \u0111au hay vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y trong s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Quy tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m hai b\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong n\u1ed9i quy lao \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1eb1ng “c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng qua k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng”. Sau \u0111\u00f3, k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u1edf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f3 ba m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 m\u00f9a h\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m, t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p theo ca”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ngh\u1ec9 theo ca. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n l\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, n\u01a1i kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n”. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ng\u00e0y k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (sinh nh\u1eadt, k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y c\u01b0\u1edbi, v.v.) v\u00e0o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec9 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp 3 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 3 trong s\u1ed1 5 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c cho nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd ngh\u1ec9. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh doanh. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ngh\u1ec9 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng trong k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nNgh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u01a1ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 39, Kho\u1ea3n 9 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Labor Standards Act), c\u00f3 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ghi r\u00f5 trong quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 “ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo th\u00e1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo gi\u1edd, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ng\u00e0y nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng theo gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 “ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ba th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, chia cho t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 (t\u00ednh theo l\u1ecbch) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p do s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00edt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 “s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y”. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Y t\u1ebf, chia cho 30. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u1ea3 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n| Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 so s\u00e1nh<\/td> | Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td> | Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/td><\/tr><\/thead> | | Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n<\/td> | Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td> | T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng trong 3 th\u00e1ng g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t chia cho t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3<\/td> | S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng chia cho 30<\/td><\/tr> | | S\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/td> | \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t<\/td> | Ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/td> | T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/td><\/tr> | | G\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng chi ph\u00ed cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/td> | C\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng cao h\u01a1n<\/td> | C\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/td> | Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng (th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng)<\/td><\/tr> | | Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/td> | Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/td> | Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/td> | Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng, chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean. “Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng” l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. “Ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 sai s\u00f3t trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. “S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y” c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n th\u00eam b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>C\u1ea5m \u0110\u1ed1i X\u1eed B\u1ea5t L\u1ee3i D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Vi\u1ec7c S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Ph\u00e9p N\u0103m C\u00f3 L\u01b0\u01a1ng Theo Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nLu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng qua \u0110i\u1ec1u 136 Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u0110\u1ed1i x\u1eed b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i” \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, bao g\u1ed3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p trong x\u00e9t th\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng chi tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, coi ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p n\u0103m l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng chi tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi ph\u1ea1m nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u 136 n\u00e0y. Theo gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 “ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng” v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ebfu vi ph\u1ea1m. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u theo lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u1eady, khi n\u00e0o th\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p? T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ti\u00eau ch\u00ed r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c Numazu Kotsu (ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ng\u00e0y 25 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1993). Trong v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong n\u1ed9i quy c\u00f4ng ty v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng chi tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh c\u00e3i. T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng chi tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, T\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng chi tr\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u1eeb ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra r\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o “m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9” v\u00e0 “c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc” c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng do doanh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i kinh t\u1ebf nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i do d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m, th\u00ec d\u00f9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi “h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng” m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf “li\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng do d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e9p n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng”. Khi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/span>T\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nNgh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cho t\u1eebng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec9 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p. \u0110\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lao \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Monolith c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m cung c\u1ea5p l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean phong ph\u00fa cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong tranh ch\u1ea5p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t. Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. V\u1edbi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a kinh doanh. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadt lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n v […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":71532,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[24,85],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71531"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71531"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71555,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71531\/revisions\/71555"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}} |
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