Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, t\u00e1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Japanese Copyright Law) \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 qua ba danh m\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ‘t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n’, n\u01a1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u. Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ‘t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u’, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 ‘t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1i sinh’, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. M\u1ed7i danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed1c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p li\u00ean quan, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n