{"id":63107,"date":"2024-05-02T12:15:49","date_gmt":"2024-05-02T03:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/?p=63107"},"modified":"2024-05-09T16:54:57","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T07:54:57","slug":"trade-secrets-unfair-competition-prevention-act2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/trade-secrets-unfair-competition-prevention-act2","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u6790\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u548c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7af6\u4e89\u7684\u5224\u4f8b\u548c\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u672c\u7ad9\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u975e\u90fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u6709\u7528\u6027\u548c\u975e\u516c\u77e5\u6027\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u624d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6210\u4e3a\u7981\u6b62\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u5211\u4e8b\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4fb5\u72af\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7f6a\u201d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u65b9\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u4e0d\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/trade-secrets-unfair-competition-prevention-act2\/#%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E6%9E%84%E6%88%90%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%BD%93%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E7%9A%84%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5\" title=\"\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\">\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/trade-secrets-unfair-competition-prevention-act2\/#%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93\" title=\"\u603b\u7ed3\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E6%9C%AA%E8%83%BD%E7%A1%AE%E8%AE%A4%E4%BF%9D%E5%AF%86%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86\"><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/shutterstock_763906201-1024x495.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8381\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u672a\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u79bb\u804c\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u539f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u9500\u552e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u539f\u516c\u53f8\u56e0\u6b64\u8d77\u8bc9\u4e86\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u524d\u5458\u5de5\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u201d\u4e89\u8bae\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u4e8b\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u9500\u552e\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u5f20\u88ab\u544a\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u4e0e\u539f\u544a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u804c\u671f\u95f4\u5411\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u5373\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u62ab\u9732\u4e86\u539f\u544a\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u7c97\u5229\u7ba1\u7406\u8868\u3001\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u8868\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e66\u7b49\u673a\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8f6c\u804c\u5230\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u9500\u552e\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u544a\u57fa\u4e8e\u503a\u52a1\u4e0d\u5c65\u884c\u8d23\u4efb\u6216\u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8fde\u5e26\u652f\u4ed8\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u9662\u9996\u5148\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e86\u88ab\u544a\u5728\u4efb\u804c\u671f\u95f4\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u96c7\u5458\u79bb\u804c\u540e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6ee1\u8db33\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u7b49\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u539f\u544a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u5458\u548c\u5458\u5de5\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7535\u8111\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u3001\u6253\u5370\u3001\u590d\u5236<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f18\u8d28\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u7c97\u5229\u7ba1\u7406\u8868\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u539f\u544a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7535\u8111\u5185\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u5458\u5de5\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u4f8b\u4f1a\u7b49\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u7c97\u5229\u7ba1\u7406\u8868\u88ab\u5206\u53d1\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u9644\u4e0a\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u5e26\u51fa\u516c\u53f8\u201d\u7684\u6807\u7b7e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u672c\u6848\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u7c97\u5229\u7ba1\u7406\u8868\u3001\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u8868\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e66\u7b49\u673a\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f\u5728\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5458\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<br><\/p>\n<cite>\u4e1c\u4eac\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u96622017\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5\uff082017\u5e74\uff09\u5224\u51b3<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u9a73\u56de\u4e86\u539f\u544a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5224\u51b3\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4ea4\u4fdd\u5bc6\u627f\u8bfa\u4e66\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u6848\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u672a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u79d8\u5bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u5458\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91c7\u53d6\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7701\u7684\u201c\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5b9e\u65bd\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u5e26\u51fa\u5e76\u4e89\u8bae\u5176\u201c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u7ea670%\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BD%93%E6%9C%89%E7%94%A8%E6%80%A7%E6%9C%AA%E8%A2%AB%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E6%97%B6\"><\/span>\u5f53\u6709\u7528\u6027\u672a\u88ab\u8ba4\u53ef\u65f6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/shutterstock_1688599213-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8486\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5217\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u7528\u6027\u672a\u88ab\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u4ea7\u5e76\u8fdb\u53e3\u9500\u552e\u7684\u5c0f\u578bUSB\u95ea\u5b58\u662f\u6a21\u4eff\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Unfair Competition Prevention Act\uff09\u7b2c2\u6761\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u7b2c3\u9879\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u652f\u4ed8\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u66fe\u5411\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u59d4\u6258\u751f\u4ea7\u5c0f\u578bUSB\u95ea\u5b58\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u89c4\u683c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001LED\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u534f\u5546\u672a\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u53e3\u9500\u552e\u3002\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u578bUSB\u95ea\u5b58\u662f\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u975e\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff08\u5173\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578bUSB\u95ea\u5b58\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5224\u65ad\u6709\u7528\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u5f20LED\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u5149\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>LED\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u5149\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u662f\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u9009\u9879\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u9009\u62e9\u90e8\u4ef6\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u521b\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5173\u4e8eLED\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u6709\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002<br><\/p>\n<cite>\u4e1c\u4eac\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u96622011\u5e743\u67082\u65e5\uff082011\u5e74\uff09\u5224\u51b3<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u53e6\u5916\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u5373\u4f7f\u5355\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u5df2\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u4e14\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u6574\u4f53\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u7528\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u7684\u6210\u679c\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6709\u7528\u6027\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0f\u578bUSB\u95ea\u5b58\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u662f\u7531\u88ab\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7ec4\u5408\u516c\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u5e76\u5e03\u7f6e\u5404\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u521b\u65b0\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9002\u5f53\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u7ec4\u5408\u5e76\u672a\u4ea7\u751f\u9884\u671f\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6548\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u6709\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<cite>\u540c\u4e0a<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u9662\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u521b\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8003\u8651\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u7ec4\u5408\u516c\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u5e76\u5e03\u7f6e\u5404\u90e8\u4ef6\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u6709\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E6%9C%AA%E8%83%BD%E7%A1%AE%E8%AE%A4%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u975e\u516c\u5f00\u6027<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u548c\u9500\u552e\u9521\u5668\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5176\u5236\u9020\u7684\u9521\u5668\u5df2\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5411\u524d\u96c7\u5458\uff0c\u5373\u88ab\u544a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u505c\u6b62\u5236\u9020\u548c\u9500\u6bc1\u5408\u91d1\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u652f\u4ed8\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u88ab\u544aA\u548cB\u90fd\u5728\u539f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u4ece\u4e8b\u9521\u5668\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u66fe\u83b7\u5f97\u8fc7\u5956\u9879\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4f5c\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u539f\u544a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u7acb\u72ec\u7acb\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5951\u673a\u3002\u539f\u544a\uff0c\u5373\u9521\u5668\u5236\u9020\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u6307\u8d23\u88ab\u544a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u9521\u5668\u5236\u9020\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u9020\u548c\u9500\u552e\u9521\u5236\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u6848\u7684\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u6bd4\u8f83\u539f\u544a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u56fe\u50cf\u548cSEM\u56fe\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u544a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u56fe\u50cf\u548cSEM\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u6676\u754c\u6790\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u91d1\u201d\u3002\u539f\u544a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u4f7f\u7528\u4ece\u539f\u544a\u90a3\u91cc\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c2\u6761\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u7b2c7\u53f7\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u201c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u516c\u4f17\u6240\u77e5\u201d\uff08\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c2\u6761\u7b2c6\u6b3e\uff09\u662f\u6307\u9664\u4e86\u6301\u6709\u8005\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u539f\u544a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u8f7b\u6613\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u672c\u6848\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u5206\u548c\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u672c\u6848\u5408\u91d1\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u516c\u4f17\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<cite>\u5927\u962a\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u96622016\u5e747\u670821\u65e5\uff082016\u5e74\uff09\u88c1\u51b3<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u672c\u6848\u5408\u91d1\u6210\u5206\u548c\u914d\u6bd4\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u4f4e\u4ef7\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u6210\u5206\u548c\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u975e\u516c\u5f00\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u539f\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39\u4e864\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d85\u8fc76000\u4e07\u65e5\u5143\uff0c\u5bf9622\u79cd\u5408\u91d1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u914d\u6bd4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u975e\u516c\u5f00\u6027\u662f\u6307\u8be5\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u672a\u88ab\u516c\u4f17\u666e\u904d\u77e5\u6653\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u6613\u88ab\u77e5\u6653\u3002\u5982\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u4f4e\u4ef7\u5206\u6790\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4ea4\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u672c\u6848\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6709\u7528\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u6709\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E6%9E%84%E6%88%90%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%BD%93%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E7%9A%84%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5\"><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/shutterstock_1497736664-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8487\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6ca1\u6709\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\uff08\u4e00\u5ba1\u539f\u544a\uff09\u8d77\u8bc9\u4e86\u79bb\u804c\u540e\u521b\u529e\u65b0\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\uff08\u4e00\u5ba1\u88ab\u544a\uff09\u4e09\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u5728\u5e26\u8d70\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u8005\u7ed9\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u5438\u5f15\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8f6c\u5411\u4e0e\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u300a\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c2\u6761\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u7b2c7\u53f7\uff09\u3002\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4e09\u4eba\u505c\u6b62\u4e0e\u6d89\u53ca\u672c\u6848\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7b7e\u8ba2\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5438\u5f15\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u8d54\u507f\u635f\u5931\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u9a73\u56de\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u65ad\u4e86\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u62a4\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u662f\u5426\u6784\u6210\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u4e00\u5ba1\u76f8\u540c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ee5\u7eb8\u8d28\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9501\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u67dc\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f53\u539f\u544a\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u67dc\u4f1a\u88ab\u9501\u4e0a\uff0c\u94a5\u5319\u653e\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u67dc\u7684\u80cc\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u7535\u78c1\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u697d\u306b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u88ab\u544a\u4e09\u4eba\u5728\u5185\u7684\u56db\u540d\u5458\u5de5\u5404\u81ea\u5206\u914d\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u94a5\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86ID\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u5408\u540c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u5b88\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6216\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ece\u7ba1\u7406\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u5728\u539f\u544a\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u544a\u5458\u5de5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u5e94\u6cc4\u9732\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u88ab\u544a\u5728\u5e26\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u671f\u95f4\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e26\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4f11\u5047\u671f\u95f4\u53bb\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\u539f\u544a\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u672a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a8\u5b9a\u88ab\u544a\u975e\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9a73\u56de\u4e86\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4e09\u4eba\u5e76\u672a\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u5411\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u62db\u63fd\uff08\u5728\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4e09\u4eba\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u89c4\u5b9a\u79bb\u804c\u540e\u7684\u7ade\u4e1a\u7981\u6b62\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff09\u3002\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4ebaA\u5411\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u7528\u6237\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u79bb\u5f00\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u521b\u529e\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u516c\u53f8\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u62a4\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u79bb\u804c\u95ee\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u3002<br><\/p>\n<cite>\u5927\u962a\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u96622017\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\u5224\u51b3<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8f6c\u5411\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a8\u5b9a\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u975e\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u672c\u6848\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4e09\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u672a\u6784\u6210\u300a\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c2\u6761\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u7b2c7\u53f7\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u9a73\u56de\u4e86\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u300a\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\u300b<br>\u7b2c2\u6761 \u5728\u672c\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ade\u4e89\u201d\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6240\u5217\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<br>\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u7b2c7\u53f7 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