{"id":63109,"date":"2024-05-02T12:15:49","date_gmt":"2024-05-02T03:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/?p=63109"},"modified":"2024-05-07T16:29:19","modified_gmt":"2024-05-07T07:29:19","slug":"dead-person-defamation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation","title":{"rendered":"\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u662f\u5426\u6210\u7acb?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5f53\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u88ab\u8bfd\u8c24\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u53d1\u8868\u635f\u5bb3\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u964d\u4f4e\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u8d54\u507f\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6b7b\u8005\u5462\uff1f\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u662f\u5426\u6210\u7acb\uff1f\u57fa\u4e8e\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff0c\u8d54\u507f\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u9057\u65cf\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation\/#%E5%9C%A8%E6%B0%91%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%AD%E5%AF%B9%E6%AD%BB%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E8%AA%89%E8%AF%BD%E8%B0%A4\" title=\"\u5728\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\">\u5728\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation\/#%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E6%B6%89%E5%8F%8A%E5%AF%B9%E6%AD%BB%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E6%95%AC%E7%88%B1%E8%BF%BD%E6%85%95%E6%83%85%E6%84%9F%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B\" title=\"\u9996\u6b21\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\">\u9996\u6b21\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation\/#%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF%E9%81%97%E5%B1%9E%E5%90%8D%E8%AA%89%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B\" title=\"\u4fb5\u72af\u9057\u5c5e\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\">\u4fb5\u72af\u9057\u5c5e\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u6848\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation\/#%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF%E4%BA%B2%E5%B1%9E%E5%AF%B9%E6%AD%BB%E8%80%85%E6%95%AC%E7%88%B1%E6%80%80%E5%BF%B5%E6%83%85%E6%84%9F%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B\" title=\"\u4fb5\u72af\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u656c\u7231\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\">\u4fb5\u72af\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u656c\u7231\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation\/#%E6%85%B0%E8%97%89%E8%B4%B9%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82%E6%9D%83%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF\" title=\"\u6170\u85c9\u8d39\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u627f\">\u6170\u85c9\u8d39\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u627f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/internet\/dead-person-defamation\/#%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93\" title=\"\u603b\u7ed3\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E6%B0%91%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%AD%E5%AF%B9%E6%AD%BB%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E8%AA%89%E8%AF%BD%E8%B0%A4\"><\/span>\u5728\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u540d\u8a89\u4fb5\u6743\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4f9d\u636e\u662f\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4ee5\u4eba\u683c\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u5360\u6743\uff0c\u5373\u53ea\u5c5e\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u6216\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u6743\u5229\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\u6d88\u706d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6574\u7406\u5e76\u603b\u7ed3\u5728\u6c11\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u53ef\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u5b58\u5728\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u627f\u8ba4\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u6743\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u9057\u5c5e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9057\u5c5e\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u88ab\u8bfd\u8c24\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u8bfd\u8c24\u6b7b\u8005\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7b49\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u8bfd\u8c24\u9057\u5c5e\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4&#8221;\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u4e4b\u60c5&#8221;\u88ab\u4fb5\u72af\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b\u4e2d\u591a\u6570\u662f\u4ee5\u4fb5\u72af\u9057\u5c5e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4fb5\u72af\u656c\u7231\u611f\u60c5\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u9057\u65cf\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u662f\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u865a\u5047\u7684\u865a\u6784\u4e8b\u5b9e\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u201d\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u672c\u6848\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u865a\u5047\u7684\u865a\u6784\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n<cite>1977\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\u5224\u51b3\uff081977\u5e74\uff09<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u9a73\u56de\u4e86\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X\u5bf9\u6b64\u5224\u51b3\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u670d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u8d77\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u8868\u793a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u672c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u5f20\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u4eba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u9057\u65cf\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u4e5f\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5e94\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u4fb5\u5bb3\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6784\u6210\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u9057\u65cf\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\u6700\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u6708\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a2\u6c42\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6216\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8003\u8651\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6848\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u88ab\u4fb5\u6743\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u5224\u65ad\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u524d\u5224\u793a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>A\u4e8e1929\u5e7411\u670829\u65e5\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u672c\u6848\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e16\u540e44\u5e74\u4f59\uff0c\u53731974\u5e741\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5e74\u6708\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80af\u5b9a\u53f3\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u524d\u8ff0\u793a\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\u865a\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u5bf9\u6545\u4eba\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e94\u80af\u5b9a\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u524d\u8ff0\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u672c\u6848\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u865a\u5047\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u975e\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<cite><em>\u4e1c\u4eac\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u96621979\u5e743\u670814\u65e5\u5224\u51b3\uff081979\u5e74\uff09<\/em><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9a73\u56de\u4e86\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u8fc744\u5e74\u4f59\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u627f\u8ba4\u201c\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u9057\u65cf\u7684\u656c\u7231\u8ffd\u6155\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5e94\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u5224\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/reputation\/defamation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/reputation\/defamation[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF%E9%81%97%E5%B1%9E%E5%90%8D%E8%AA%89%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B\"><\/span>\u4fb5\u72af\u9057\u5c5e\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u6848\u4f8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/pixta_13678170_M-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5914\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> <br>\u4fb5\u72af\u6b7b\u8005\u540d\u8a89\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u51fa\u865a\u5047\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4e00\u8d77\u8c0b\u6740\u6848\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u9057\u5c5e\uff08\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff09\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5224\u8d54\u507f\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u57281972\u5e74\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e08\u592b\u4e00\u8d77\u642c\u5165\u4e86\u6210\u4e3a\u6848\u53d1\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u505a\u517c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7537\u5973\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4f20\u95fb\uff0c\u8fc7\u7740\u5e73\u9759\u800c\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u30021976\u5e74\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4f4f\u9662\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff08\u7537\u6027\uff09\u75c5\u60c5\u7f13\u89e3\u51fa\u9662\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u642c\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u719f\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u95ee\u5019\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f6a\u72af\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5984\u60f3\uff0c\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u548c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6709\u604b\u7231\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8089\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e09\u89d2\u604b\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u70e6\u607c\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u7684\u6c42\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u523a\u6740\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u4e08\u592b\u91cd\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9759\u5188\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9759\u5188\u65b0\u95fb\u4ee5\u201c\u4e09\u89d2\u604b\u5173\u7cfb\u7ea0\u7eb7\u201d\u4e3a\u6807\u9898\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u8fd9\u8d77\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u59bb\u5b50\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7f6a\u72af\u6700\u8fd1\u4e0e\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53d8\u5f97\u4eb2\u8fd1\u201d\u7b49\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e0e\u7f6a\u72af\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u604b\u7231\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u8089\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u865a\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u5176\u540d\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/reputation\/defamation-and-decline-in-social-reputation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/reputation\/defamation-and-decline-in-social-reputation[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8fd8\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\uff0c\u5373\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u72af\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u5e03\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u544a\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u88ab\u544a\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u5979\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e16\u4fd7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u611f\u5230\u7f9e\u6127\uff0c\u8fc7\u7740\u72ed\u7a84\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u8003\u8651\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u964d\u4f4e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5176\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u5f53\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u6b7b\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4e0e\u6b7b\u8005\u6709\u8fd1\u4eb2\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<cite>\u9759\u5188\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u96621981\u5e747\u670817\u65e5\uff081981\u5e74\uff09\u5224\u51b3<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u4ee5\u865a\u5047\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u79cd\u62a5\u9053\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u6062\u590d\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u88ab\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u540d\u8a89\u4fb5\u6743\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u547d\u4ee4\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u652f\u4ed830\u4e07\u65e5\u5143\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF%E4%BA%B2%E5%B1%9E%E5%AF%B9%E6%AD%BB%E8%80%85%E6%95%AC%E7%88%B1%E6%80%80%E5%BF%B5%E6%83%85%E6%84%9F%E7%9A%84%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B\"><\/span>\u4fb5\u72af\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u656c\u7231\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_727166038-1024x688.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5940\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4eb2\u5c5e\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u8bfd\u8c24\u5e76\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5bf9\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u656c\u7231\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u611f\uff08\u4fb5\u72af\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u30021987\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u7126\u70b9\u300b\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6b7b\u8005\u2018\u795e\u6237\u5973\u6027\u2019\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u5077\u62cd\u4e86\u846c\u793c\u4e0a\u7684\u9057\u50cf\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5e76\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u5df2\u6545\u5973\u6027\uff08\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\uff09\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5979\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u4ee5\u5916\u56fd\u8239\u5458\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u5993\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u63a5\u5f85\u4e00\u5230\u4e24\u540d\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5973\u4e3b\u4eba\u5171\u4eab\u719f\u5ba2\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u5df2\u6545\u5973\u6027\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u63d0\u8d77\u4e86\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u6216\u6cd5\u76ca\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u962a\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u539f\u544a\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u6b7b\u8005\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u6743\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u548c\u8096\u50cf\u6743\u7b49\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u8eab\u4e13\u5c5e\u6743\uff0c\u4eba\u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u79c1\u6cd5\u4e0a\u6743\u5229\u4e49\u52a1\u4eab\u6709\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff08\u6743\u5229\u80fd\u529b\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u800c\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5b9e\u5b9a\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\u5141\u8bb8\u4eb2\u5c5e\u6216\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\u4eab\u6709\u548c\u6b7b\u8005\u751f\u524d\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\u5141\u8bb8\u6b7b\u8005\u4eab\u6709\u548c\u884c\u4f7f\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u627f\u8ba4\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u539f\u544a\u4e3b\u5f20\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u88ab\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u201d\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u6743\u4e5f\u672a\u88ab\u627f\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5426\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u7684\u656c\u7231\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u611f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u4e25\u91cd\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u800c\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u672c\u6848\u62a5\u9053\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u7684\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u5728\u79c1\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u613f\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u751f\u5b58\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4fb5\u72af\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e25\u91cd\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u539f\u544a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5bf9\u4ea1\u25cb\u25cb\u7684\u656c\u7231\u6000\u5ff5\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6848\u62a5\u9053\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u539f\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<cite>\u5927\u962a\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u96621989\u5e7412\u670827\u65e5\uff081989\u5e74\uff09\u5224\u51b3<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5927\u962a\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u51b3\u300a\u7126\u70b9\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u652f\u4ed8100\u4e07\u65e5\u5143\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u548c10\u4e07\u65e5\u5143\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d39\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1110\u4e07\u65e5\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/reputation\/compensation-for-defamation-damages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/monolith-law.jp\/reputation\/compensation-for-defamation-damages[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%85%B0%E8%97%89%E8%B4%B9%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82%E6%9D%83%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF\"><\/span>\u6170\u85c9\u8d39\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u627f<span 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