{"id":66332,"date":"2024-07-24T16:22:27","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:22:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/?p=66332"},"modified":"2024-07-31T07:12:24","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T22:12:24","slug":"long-term-care-insurance-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/long-term-care-insurance-law","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74(2023\u5e74)\u65bd\u884c\u3011\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6539\u6b63\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u80cc\u666f\u53ca\u4ecb\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u967a\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4fdd\u5065\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u300a\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u967a\u6cd5\u300b\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u62a4\u7406\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u300a\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u967a\u6cd5\u300b\u5c06\u5728\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u76844\u6708\u548c6\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u4f55\u79cd\u5bf9\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u89e3\u91ca\u300a\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u8425\u62a4\u7406\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/long-term-care-insurance-law\/#%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93%EF%BC%9A%E6%AD%A3%E7%A1%AE%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3%E3%80%8A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BB%8B%E6%8A%A4%E4%BF%9D%E9%99%A9%E6%B3%95%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3\" title=\"\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u62a4\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\">\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u62a4\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u4fee\u6b63<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/long-term-care-insurance-law\/#%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%80%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%B9%E7%AD%96%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97\" title=\"\u672c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u6307\u5357\">\u672c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u6307\u5357<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 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\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62a4\u7406\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411\u9700\u8981\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4fdd\u5065\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8e2000\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621012\u5e74\uff09\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e09\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62a4\u7406\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u80cc\u666f\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u7531\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u53ca\u62a4\u7406\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u957f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u968f\u7740\u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u7a81\u51fa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u798f\u5229\u548c\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u7597\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u9650\u5236<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/12300000\/001099975.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5173\u4e8e\u62a4\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u52a8\u6001[ja]<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u62a4\u7406\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u9700\u8981\u62a4\u7406\uff08\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\uff09\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8005\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece2000\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621012\u5e74\uff094\u6708\u7684218\u4e07\u4eba\u589e\u52a0\u52302012\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u7684690\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u4e863.2\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u7dcf\u52d9\u7701\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.soumu.go.jp\/main_content\/000452791.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u53e3\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f62\u6001\u7b49\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316[ja]<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ece1990\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u62102\u5e74\uff09\u768477.6%\u589e\u52a0\u52302020\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c2\u5e74\uff09\u768486.7%\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u627f\u62c5\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6838\u5fc3\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u798f\u5229\u6cd5\u6216\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5168\u9762\u5e94\u5bf9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u62a4\u7406\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%8B%E6%8A%A4%E4%BF%9D%E9%99%A9%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E5%92%8C6%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%882024%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%89%E6%96%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%B9%E6%AD%A3%E7%9A%84%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF\"><\/span>\u4ecb\u62a4\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u65bd\u884c\u6539\u6b63\u7684\u80cc\u666f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/image-14.jpeg\" alt=\"\u8001\u5e74\u592b\u5987\" class=\"wp-image-87971\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56f4\u7ed5\u4ecb\u62a4\u95ee\u9898\uff0c2025\u5e74\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u76842025\u5e74\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u968f\u7740\u5a74\u513f\u6f6e\u4e00\u4ee3\u8fdb\u5165\u665a\u5e74\u8001\u9f84\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u201c\u8d85\u9ad8\u9f84\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bf9\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u798f\u5229\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302042\u5e74\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u4ecb\u62a4\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8be5\u5236\u5ea6\u6bcf\u4e09\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u89c6\u89d2\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u6df1\u5316\u548c\u63a8\u8fdb\u533a\u57df\u7efc\u5408\u7167\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb<br>\u9488\u5bf9\u81ea\u7acb\u652f\u6301\u548c\u91cd\u5ea6\u5316\u9884\u9632\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9<br>\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u521b\u9020\u5b9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883<br>\u786e\u4fdd\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027<\/p>\n<cite>\u5f15\u7528\uff1a\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/12300000\/001230329.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\u5ea6\u4ecb\u62a4\u62a5\u916c\u6539\u5b9a\u5173\u4e8e\u5ba1\u8bae\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6982\u8981[ja]<\/a>\u300d<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6539\u9769\u8be6\u60c5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u65bd\u884c\u5e74<\/td><td>\u6539\u9769\u5185\u5bb9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e73\u621018\u5e74\uff082006\u5e74\uff09<\/td><td>\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u91cd\u89c6\u4ecb\u62a4\u9884\u9632\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb<br>\u521b\u5efa\u793e\u533a\u7d27\u5bc6\u578b\u670d\u52a1\u7b49<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e73\u621021\u5e74\uff082009\u5e74\uff09<\/td><td>\u5efa\u7acb\u4ecb\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7b49\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<br>\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u6682\u505c\u6216\u5e9f\u6b62\u7684\u9884\u5148\u62a5\u544a\u5236\u5ea6\u7b49<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e73\u621024\u5e74\uff082012\u5e74\uff09<\/td><td>\u63a8\u8fdb\u533a\u57df\u7efc\u5408\u7167\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb<br>\u521b\u5efa24\u5c0f\u65f6\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u5de1\u56de\u53ca\u968f\u65f6\u5e94\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u590d\u5408\u578b\u670d\u52a1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e73\u621027\u5e74\uff082015\u5e74\uff09<\/td><td>\u521b\u5efa\u5730\u533a\u533b\u7597\u4ecb\u62a4\u7efc\u5408\u4fdd\u969c\u57fa\u91d1<br>\u5145\u5b9e\u5730\u533a\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7b49<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e73\u621030\u5e74\uff082018\u5e74\uff09<\/td><td>\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u81ea\u7acb\u652f\u6301\u548c\u91cd\u5ea6\u5316\u9884\u9632\u673a\u5236<br>\u521b\u5efa\u4ecb\u62a4\u533b\u7597\u9662<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ee4\u548c3\u5e74\uff082021\u5e74\uff09<\/td><td>\u6784\u5efa\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u652f\u63f4\u4f53\u7cfb<br>\u63a8\u8fdb\u652f\u63f4\u533b\u7597\u30fb\u4ecb\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5236\u5ea6<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/000801559.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4ecb\u62a4\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u6982\u8981[ja]<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u63a8\u8fdb\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u5065\u5eb7\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u533b\u7597\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52a1\u6539\u9769\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u56fd\u6c11\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u957f\u4e45\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u5730\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BB%8B%E8%AD%B7%E4%BF%9D%E9%99%A9%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E5%92%8C6%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%882024%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%89%E4%BF%AE%E8%AE%A2%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AD%E5%A4%A7%E8%A6%81%E7%82%B9\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u4fee\u8ba2\u7684\u516d\u5927\u8981\u70b9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/29556487_m.jpg\" alt=\"POINT\" class=\"wp-image-87819\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u5c06\u5728\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516d\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f3a\u5236\u516c\u5f00\u4ecb\u8b77\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u62a5\u8868<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u8bbe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u62a4\u7406\u4e0e\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5c45\u5bb6\u4ecb\u8b77\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u578b\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6269\u5927\u5c45\u5bb6\u4ecb\u8b77\u652f\u63f4\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u8303\u56f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a8\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08LIFE\uff09\u7684\u5f15\u5165<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ecb\u8b77\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u8bfb\u6bcf\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%BB%E8%80%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%9A%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A2%E5%8A%A1%E6%8A%A5%E8%A1%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A1%E5%8C%96\"><\/span>\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u8005\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u62a5\u8868\u516c\u5f00\u4e49\u52a1\u5316<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fee\u6b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u8005\u5c06\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u5f00\u5176\u8d22\u52a1\u62a5\u8868\u3002\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5e74\u5ea6\u5411\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u53bf\u77e5\u4e8b\u62a5\u544a\u5176\u6536\u76ca\u548c\u8d39\u7528\u7b49\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\uff08\u7b2c115\u676144\u76842\u7b2c1\u30fb2\u6b3e\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\u900f\u660e\u5316\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8c03\u67e5\u6765\u8003\u8651\u652f\u6301\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u6cd5\u4eba\u548c\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u5f00\u5176\u8d22\u52a1\u62a5\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u63d0\u4ea4\u7387\u4f4e\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c06\u4e49\u52a1\u5316\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u5230\u4e86\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4ea4\u8d22\u52a1\u62a5\u8868\u6216\u63d0\u4ea4\u865a\u5047\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c4\u5b9a\u671f\u9650\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u62a5\u544a\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u6539\u3002\uff08\u7b2c115\u676144\u76842\u7b2c6\u6b3e\uff09\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u5176\u6307\u5b9a\u6216\u64a4\u9500\u5176\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\uff08\u7b2c115\u676144\u76842\u7b2c2\u6b3e\u7b2c8\u9879\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%BB%E8%80%81%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%9A%84%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E4%B8%8E%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE\"><\/span>\u517b\u8001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u8bbe<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7b49\u80fd\u591f\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u6d4f\u89c8\u517b\u8001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6539\u6b63\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u5728\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u5927\u81e3\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6574\u7406\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u7406\u540e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u8fc5\u901f\u5411\u56fd\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff08\u7b2c115\u676144\u76842\u7b2c3\u6b3e\uff09<\/p>\n<cite>\u5f15\u7528\uff1ae-Gov\u6cd5\u4ee4\u68c0\u7d22\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/elaws.e-gov.go.jp\/document?lawid=409AC0000000123\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65e5\u672c\u517b\u8001\u4fdd\u9669\u6cd5[ja]<\/a>\u300d<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u517b\u8001\u4fe1\u606f\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u81ea\u7531\u67e5\u9605\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c31\u80fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u786e\u8ba4\u517b\u8001\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6587\u4ef6\u5f80\u6765\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6295\u5165\u5230\u7528\u6237\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u5fc5\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5145\u5b9e\u7684\u517b\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E6%8A%A4%E7%90%86%E4%B8%8E%E5%B0%8F%E8%A7%84%E6%A8%A1%E5%A4%9A%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%9E%8B%E5%B1%85%E5%AE%B6%E6%8A%A4%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E5%9E%8B%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1\"><\/span>\u63a5\u53d7\u8bbf\u95ee\u62a4\u7406\u4e0e\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u590d\u5408\u578b\u670d\u52a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fee\u6b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u7ed3\u5408\u8bbf\u95ee\u62a4\u7406\u4e0e\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u57fa\u5730\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u201c\u901a\u5bb5\u30fb\u7559\u5bbf\u201d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7597\u517b\u4e0a\u7684\u7167\u6599\u6216\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u8f85\u52a9\u3002\uff08\u57fa\u51c6\u7b2c8\u6761\u7b2c23\u9879\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u539f\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fee\u6b63\u4e2d\u65b0\u8bbe\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ecb\u62a4\u4e0e\u901a\u6240\u4ecb\u62a4\u7684\u590d\u5408\u578b\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5c06\u4e24\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u6401\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%B1%85%E5%AE%B6%E6%8A%A4%E7%90%86%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E4%BA%8B%E4%B8%9A%E6%89%80%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%89%A9%E5%B1%95\"><\/span>\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6269\u5c55<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e4b\u524d\u7531\u5730\u533a\u7efc\u5408\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u5fc3\u59d4\u6258\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u9884\u9632\u652f\u6301\uff08\u5982\u5236\u5b9a\u62a4\u7406\u9884\u9632\u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\u4e86\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u300a\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c115\u676122\u7b2c1\u9879\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u7b7e\u7ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u4e3e\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7b\u5730\u533a\u7efc\u5408\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u4e5f\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u63a5\u90e8\u5206\u7efc\u5408\u54a8\u8be2\u652f\u6301\u4e1a\u52a1\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u300a\u5c45\u5bb6\u62a4\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c115\u676147\u7b2c4\u9879\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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