{"id":66345,"date":"2024-07-24T16:22:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:22:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/?p=66345"},"modified":"2024-07-31T13:19:12","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T04:19:12","slug":"medical-false-advertising","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-cn\/general-corporate\/medical-false-advertising","title":{"rendered":"\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u6307\u5357\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u89e3\u6790\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u89c4\u5236\u7684\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0e\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u5ba3\u4f20\u533b\u9662\u548c\u8bca\u6240\u7b49\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u6307\u5357\u300b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u754c\u5b9a\u4e86\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u548c\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u53d1\u5e03\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5165\u573a\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7b49\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6982\u8981\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u660e\u6587\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u548c\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u7b49\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u901a\u5e38\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\u539f\u5219\u800c\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u7531\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d7\u4f17\u56e0\u4e0d\u5f53\u5e7f\u544a\u800c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u76f8\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9274\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u770b\u8fc7\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u4ec5\u51ed\u5e7f\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u9884\u5148\u5224\u65ad\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8003\u8651\u5230\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a3\u8005\u7b49\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c4\u5236\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u51c6\u786e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u6cbb\u7597\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u7981\u6b62\u4e8b\u9879\u548c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/stf\/seisakunitsuite\/bunya\/kenkou_iryou\/iryou\/kokokukisei\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\uff5c\u533b\u4e1a\u6216\u8005\u7259\u79d1\u533b\u4e1a\u6216\u8005\u533b\u9662\u6216\u8005\u8bca\u7597\u6240\u76f8\u5173\u5e7f\u544a\u7b49\u6307\u5357\uff08\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u6307\u5357\uff09[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E7%9A%84%E9%80%82%E7%94%A8%E6%80%A7%E5%92%8C%E8%A7%84%E5%88%B6%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1\"><\/span>\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u548c\u89c4\u5236\u5bf9\u8c61<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u201c\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u201d\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u60a3\u8005\u5c31\u8bca\u7b49\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff08\u5438\u5f15\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u80fd\u591f\u7279\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u8005\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u533b\u9662\u6216\u8bca\u6240\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff08\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5a92\u4f53\u8fd8\u662f\u8054\u76df\u8425\u9500\u8005\u7b49\u53d1\u5e03\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u89c4\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u548c\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/corporate\/medical-advertising-charts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5f8b\u5e08\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u6307\u5357\u7684\u8981\u70b9[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%97%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84%E5%88%B6%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A\"><\/span>\u53d7\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Shutterstock_2349677763.jpg\" alt=\"\u53d7\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\" class=\"wp-image-87367\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u662f\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u8f7d\u660e\u4e8e\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u548c\u7b2c2\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u6216\u7259\u79d1\u533b\u7597\u3001\u533b\u9662\u6216\u8bca\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u865a\u507d\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u672c\u8282\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u5e7f\u544a\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5438\u5f15\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2.\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u60a3\u8005\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff1a<br>\u4e00 \u4e0d\u5f97\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u9662\u6216\u8bca\u6240\u76f8\u6bd4\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u3002<br>\u4e8c \u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u5938\u5927\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/elaws.e-gov.go.jp\/document?lawid=323AC0000000205\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b| e-Gov\u6cd5\u4ee4\u641c\u7d22[ja]<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u865a\u507d\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u8d8a\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u660e\u6587\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u8fdd\u53cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u6216\u7f5a\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u62a5\u544a\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u73b0\u573a\u68c0\u67e5\uff08\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b8\u7b2c1\u6b3e\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u505c\u6b62\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u7ea0\u6b63\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b8\u7b2c2\u6b3e\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76d1\u7981\u6216\u7f5a\u91d1\u7684\u5211\u7f5a\uff08\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c87\u6761\u7b2c1\u9879\u3001\u7b2c89\u6761\u7b2c2\u9879\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u5e7f\u544a\u65f6\u5f15\u53d1\u610f\u5916\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u8ba4\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7981\u6b62\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u7981\u6b62\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%99%9A%E5%81%87%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5\u7b2c1\u6b3e\u6240\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%B2%BB%E7%96%97%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%9F%E9%97%B4%E7%9A%84%E8%99%9A%E5%81%87\"><\/span>\u6cbb\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u865a\u5047<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u8303\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cbb\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u671f\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u865a\u5047\u63cf\u8ff0\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u865a\u5047\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u624b\u672f\u4e5f\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6210\u529f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6cbb\u7597<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5728\u5ba3\u4f20\u865a\u5047\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u5ba3\u79f0\u6240\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u5929\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u690d\u7259\u624b\u672f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u8ff0\u4f1a\u8bef\u5bfc\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u690d\u7259\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u662f\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e3a\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u987e\u5ba2\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u60f3\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E7%BB%8F%E8%BF%87%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%A5%E6%88%96%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AF%E5%89%8D%E6%9C%AF%E5%90%8E%E7%85%A7%E7%89%87\"><\/span>\u53d1\u5e03\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5de5\u6216\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u672f\u524d\u672f\u540e\u7167\u7247<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5de5\u6216\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u672f\u524d\u672f\u540e\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u865a\u5047\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/46475af8625ec13b0c0ca2f69bcdbceb.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-87608\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fe\u7247\u5f15\u7528\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/001153604.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65e5\u672c\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\uff5c\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u7f51\u7ad9\u6848\u4f8b\u89e3\u8bf4\u4e66\uff08\u7b2c4\u7248\uff09[ja]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u514d\u8d39\u7d20\u6750\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u63d2\u56fe\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c06\u7167\u7247\u5206\u5272\u5e76\u53ea\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u7f8e\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5ba3\u4f20\u672f\u524d\u672f\u540e\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u4e00\u6392\u5217\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E8%A7%84%E5%88%B6%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83%E4%BC%98%E8%89%AF%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u826f\u5e7f\u544a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Shutterstock_2110388168.jpg\" alt=\"\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u5b50\uff08\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u826f\u5e7f\u544a\uff09\" class=\"wp-image-87368\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5\u7b2c2\u6b3e\u7b2c1\u53f7\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u826f\u5e7f\u544a\u201d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83\"><\/span>\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8868\u8fbe\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6781\u5ea6\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u6027\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u826f\u5e7f\u544a\u800c\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u7597<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53bf\u5185\u7b2c\u4e00<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u7b2c\u4e00<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u533b\u751f\u4eba\u6570\u6216\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u90a3\u79cd\u6781\u6613\u9020\u6210\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d1\u5e03\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83\"><\/span>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u8868\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u533b\u9662\u7b49\u8bbe\u65bd\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u66f4\u4f18\u8d8a\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u89c4\u6a21\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u6bd4\u25cb\u25cb\u8bca\u6240\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53bf\u5185\u5c48\u6307\u53ef\u6570\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4e1a\u7ee9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u9662\u7684\u533b\u751f\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u5b58\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u6765\u5ba3\u4f20\u81ea\u8eab\u670d\u52a1\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bcb\u6bc1\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8868\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868\u8ff0\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u7a81\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5356\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E8%A7%84%E5%88%B6%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%B8%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A\"><\/span>\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5\u7b2c2\u6b3e\u7b2c2\u53f7\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%BC%95%E8%B5%B7%E5%AF%B9%E6%89%80%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E7%AD%89%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AF%E8%A7%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A\"><\/span>\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u7b49\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u5e7f\u544a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u867d\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u4f46\u5374\u4e0d\u5f53\u5938\u5927\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u5e7f\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed9\u666e\u901a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u548c\u671f\u5f85\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u662f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u8f9e\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u201c\u5168\u8eab\u8131\u6bdb3\u5e74\u65e0\u9650\u6b21\u8ba1\u5212\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8131\u6bdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7531\u4e8e\u6bdb\u53d1\u751f\u957f\u5468\u671f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c3\u5e74\u5185\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b21\u6570\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u63a5\u53d7\u8005\u9020\u6210\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u6b21\u8131\u6bdb\u201d\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u6700\u4f18\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u201d\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u4e5f\u662f\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u4f18\u533b\u7597<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f15\u8fdb\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u533b\u7597\u3001\u25cb\u25cb\u6cbb\u7597<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u5f97\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u662f\u201c\u6700\u4f18\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u201d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d1\u5e03\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u5938\u5927\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%BC%95%E8%B5%B7%E5%AF%B9%E2%80%9C%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E7%89%99%E7%A7%91%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E5%9E%8B%E7%89%99%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%8A%E6%89%80%E2%80%9D%E7%AD%89%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AF%E8%A7%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A\"><\/span>\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7259\u79d1\u529f\u80fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u578b\u7259\u79d1\u8bca\u6240\u201d\u7b49\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u5e7f\u544a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7259\u79d1\u529f\u80fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u578b\u7259\u79d1\u8bca\u6240\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7259\u79d1\u95e8\u8bca\u73af\u5883\u4f53\u7cfb\u52a0\u6210\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u65bd\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u7533\u62a5\u7684\u3002\u5e76\u975e\u7531\u536b\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u7279\u522b\u6388\u4e88\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u5199\u6709\u4eff\u4f5b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u536b\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u673a\u5173\u7684\u7279\u522b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6216\u8ba4\u5b9a\u3001\u5b98\u65b9\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e94\u8be5\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u5bb6\u5ead\u7259\u79d1\u529f\u80fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u578b\u7259\u79d1\u8bca\u6240\u8bbe\u65bd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7259\u79d1\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7533\u62a5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%86%85%E9%83%A8%E6%9E%84%E6%88%90%E7%9A%84%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F\"><\/span>\u672a\u8bf4\u660e\u6570\u636e\u5185\u90e8\u6784\u6210\u7684\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8bb0\u5f55\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u5219\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5938\u5927\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u76f8\u5173\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u5728\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5185\u90e8\u6784\u6210\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u25cb\u25cb\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc71000\u4f8b\u3002\uff08\u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u6570\u91cf\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1995\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e74\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e862000\u4f8b\u25cb\u25cb\u624b\u672f\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u8fc7\u957f\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb0\u5f55\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6309\u5e74\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><\/td><td>\u25cb\u25cb\u624b\u672f<\/td><td>\u00d7\u00d7\u624b\u672f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020\u5e74<\/td><td>70\u4f8b<\/td><td>35\u4f8b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021\u5e74<\/td><td>105\u4f8b<\/td><td>83\u4f8b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2022\u5e74<\/td><td>135\u4f8b<\/td><td>53\u4f8b<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u6c47\u603b\u7684\u5927\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u624b\u672f\u6570\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u5e94\u52aa\u529b\u4f7f\u7528\u51c6\u786e\u4f20\u8fbe\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E8%A7%84%E5%88%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%AF%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%8B%E9%A1%B9\"><\/span>\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u53ef\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u4e8b\u9879<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Shutterstock_2420944571.jpg\" alt=\"\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u53ef\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\" class=\"wp-image-87369\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u8fdd\u53cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7981\u6b62\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5e03\u4efb\u4f55\u5e7f\u544a\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53d7\u5230\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u89e3\u91ca\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u89c4\u5236\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u53ef\u5e7f\u544a\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E5%8F%AF%E5%AE%A3%E4%BC%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9\"><\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u53ef\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5e7f\u544a\u53ef\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u8f7d\u660e\u4e8e\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5\u7b2c3\u6b3e\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u53ef\u5e7f\u544a\u4e8b\u9879\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5ba3\u4f20\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u4ee4\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u5bf9\u63a5\u53d7\u533b\u7597\u8005\u7684\u533b\u7597\u9009\u62e9\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5ba3\u4f20\u9664\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u4e3e\u4e8b\u9879\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<cite><a href=\"https:\/\/elaws.e-gov.go.jp\/document?lawid=323AC0000000205\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b| e-Gov\u6cd5\u4ee4\u641c\u7d22[ja]<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u533b\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c6\u6761\u4e4b5\u7b2c3\u6b3e\u5404\u9879\u4e2d\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u53ef\u5e7f\u544a\u4e8b\u9879\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u8868\u660e\u4e3a\u533b\u751f\u6216\u7259\u533b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bca\u7597\u79d1\u76ee\u540d\u79f0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u533b\u9662\u6216\u8bca\u6240\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u53ca\u6240\u5728\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u59d3\u540d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bca\u7597\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u8bca\u7597\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u9884\u7ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u9650\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u5927\u81e3\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u662f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u60a3\u8005\u7b49\u505a\u51fa\u533b\u7597\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u5e94\u9650\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e14\u53ef\u4e8b\u540e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E4%BA%8B%E9%A1%B9%E7%9A%84%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%E8%A7%A3%E9%99%A4%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>\u5e7f\u544a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e8b\u9879\u7684\u9650\u5236\u89e3\u9664\u6761\u4ef6<span 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