{"id":71533,"date":"2024-12-27T17:58:02","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T08:58:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=71533"},"modified":"2025-01-06T19:56:50","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T10:56:50","slug":"elderly-welfare-facilities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/elderly-welfare-facilities","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc?\u89e3\u8aaa\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u53ca\u5165\u4f4f\u689d\u4ef6\u7b49"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7576\u4eca\u793e\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u5c11\u5b50\u9ad8\u9f61\u5316\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u8207\u798f\u7949\u670d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5c0d\u7167\u8b77\u548c\u798f\u7949\u670d\u52d9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u773e\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5404\u81ea\u5177\u6709\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4e14\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u8207\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u7684\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u7d93\u71df\u798f\u7949\u4e8b\u696d\u6642\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u6bcf\u500b\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e26\u638c\u63e1\u8a2d\u65bd\u5167\u90e8\u8655\u7406\u554f\u984c\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u9ede\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u9069\u5207\u4e14\u6d41\u66a2\u7684\u798f\u7949\u4e8b\u696d\u904b\u71df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5167\u5bb9\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u57fa\u65bc\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4e26\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u8aaa\u5404\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u8207\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5c07\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660e\u5728\u9806\u5229\u904b\u71df\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u6642\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u767c\u751f\u554f\u984c\u6642\u7684\u8655\u7406\u8981\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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title=\"\u7e3d\u7d50\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u904b\u71df\">\u7e3d\u7d50\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u904b\u71df<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/elderly-welfare-facilities\/#%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%80%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%8D%E7%AD%96%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9\" title=\"\u672c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5c0d\u7b56\u4ecb\u7d39\">\u672c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5c0d\u7b56\u4ecb\u7d39<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AF%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E6%B3%95\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/27765582_m-min-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"\u7ffb\u95b1\u516d\u6cd5\u5168\u66f8\u7684\u7537\u6027\u5f8b\u5e2b\" class=\"wp-image-89069\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u662f\u65bc\u662d\u548c38\u5e74\uff081963\u5e74\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u898f\u7bc4\u4e86\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u7684\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u548c\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u798f\u7949\u4e8b\u696d\u30021963\u5e74\u6b63\u503c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u671f\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5f9e\u9109\u6751\u9077\u79fb\u5230\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6838\u5fc3\u5316\u8da8\u52e2\u52a0\u5287\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5bb6\u5ead\u5167\u90e8\u5c0d\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u7167\u8b77\u8b8a\u5f97\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u9805\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5206\u985e<\/td><td>\u8a73\u7d30<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u798f\u7949\u63aa\u65bd<\/td><td>\u5c0d\u65bc65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u969c\u7919\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\uff0c\u82e5\u7121\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u8001\u4eba\u5c45\u5b85\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u696d<\/td><td>\u70ba\u652f\u63f4\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u8001\u4eba\u5c45\u5b85\u7167\u8b77\u7b49\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u65e5\u9593\u670d\u52d9\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u77ed\u671f\u5165\u4f4f\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u5c45\u5b85\u7167\u8b77\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u91dd\u5c0d\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u63f4\u52a9\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u8907\u5408\u578b\u670d\u52d9\u798f\u7949\u4e8b\u696d\u7b49\u516d\u7a2e\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd<\/td><td>\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u8001\u4eba\u65e5\u9593\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u77ed\u671f\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd\u3001\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u3001\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u3001\u8f15\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u652f\u63f4\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u4e03\u7a2e\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u6709\u511f\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<\/td><td>\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u6709\u511f\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u548c\u904b\u71df\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u9805\u5167\u5bb9\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u548c\u6709\u511f\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u672c\u6240\u5c07\u5728\u5f8c\u7e8c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a73\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/338AC0000000133#Mp-Ch_3_2-At_20_8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7b2c20\u689d\u4e4b8[ja]<\/a>\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u5fc5\u9808\u5236\u5b9a\u78ba\u4fdd\u8001\u4eba\u5c45\u5b85\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u696d\u53ca\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u670d\u52d9\u4f9b\u61c9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u7fa9\u52d9\u5236\u5b9a\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a08\u5283\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%BC%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E8%AD%B7%E7%90%86%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD\"><\/span>\u57fa\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/22678758_m-min-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u8b77\u7406\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\" class=\"wp-image-89070\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u4e2d\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u56db\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u5206\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e03\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u8001\u4eba\u65e5\u9593\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8001\u4eba\u77ed\u671f\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f15\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8001\u4eba\u8b77\u7406\u652f\u63f4\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u5c07\u5c0d\u9019\u4e03\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u9032\u884c\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E6%97%A5%E9%96%93%E7%85%A7%E9%A1%A7%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83\"><\/span>\u8001\u4eba\u65e5\u9593\u7167\u9867\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u5fc3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u65e5\u9593\u7167\u9867\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u5c08\u70ba65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u6709\u969c\u7919\u7684\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65e5\u9593\u63a5\u53d7\u6d17\u6d74\u3001\u7528\u9910\u3001\u6392\u6cc4\u7b49\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8b77\u7406\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9084\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u6d3b\u8aee\u8a62\u3001\u5a1b\u6a02\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u8a13\u7df4\u7b49\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%9F%AD%E6%9C%9F%E5%85%A5%E4%BD%8F%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD\"><\/span>\u8001\u4eba\u77ed\u671f\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u77ed\u671f\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd\u662f\u6307\u91dd\u5c0d65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u9867\u8005\u56e0\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u53c3\u52a0\u5a5a\u55aa\u559c\u6176\u7b49\u81e8\u6642\u6027\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7167\u9867\u6642\uff0c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u5165\u4f4f\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8a2d\u65bd\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u77ed\u66ab\u505c\u7559\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u9867\u8b8a\u5f97\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7167\u8b77\u548c\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%A4%8A%E8%AD%B7%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0\"><\/span>\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u662f\u5c08\u70ba65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u7d93\u6fdf\u6216\u74b0\u5883\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u96e3\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u5b85\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u6240\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\u6536\u5bb9\u7167\u8b77\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002\u57282006\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u621018\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u65e5\u672c\u9577\u671f\u7167\u8b77\u4fdd\u96aa\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4fee\u8a02\uff0c\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u65bd\u8a2d\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5f9e\u5165\u6240\u7406\u7531\u4e2d\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u300c\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A4%8A%E8%AD%B7%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6\"><\/span>\u7279\u6b8a\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u6b8a\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u662f\u6307\u5c0d\u65bc65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u6709\u986f\u8457\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u7167\u8b77\u751f\u6d3b\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d17\u6d74\u3001\u6392\u6cc4\u3001\u9032\u98df\u7b49\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7167\u6599\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5165\u4f4f\u8cc7\u683c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u8b771\u7d1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5165\u4f4f\uff0c\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u8b771\u7d1a\u62162\u7d1a\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7279\u4f8b\u5141\u8a31\u5165\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6aa2\u8a0e\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u5165\u4f4f\u4eba\u6578\u572829\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5730\u5340\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ecb\u8b77\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u516c\u958b\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%BC%95%E8%B2%BB%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6\"><\/span>\u8f15\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f15\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u662f\u6307\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u6709\u969c\u7919\u7b49\u7121\u6cd5\u7368\u7acb\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e14\u96e3\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u8b77\u6216\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\u5165\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a72\u8a2d\u65bd\u6839\u64da\u63d0\u4f9b\u9910\u98df\u7684A\u578b\u3001\u81ea\u884c\u70f9\u98ea\u7684B\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u985e\u4f3c\u8b77\u7406\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684C\u578b\uff0c\u5171\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u3002\u5728\u5e73\u621020\u5e74\uff082008\u5e74\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5c07\u5176\u4e00\u5143\u5316\u70ba\u8b77\u7406\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u65b9\u91dd\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bcA\u578b\u548cB\u578b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7d93\u904b\u71df\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u624d\u88ab\u5141\u8a31\u904e\u6e21\u6027\u5730\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83\"><\/span>\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u4e2d\u5fc3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u4e2d\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u514d\u8cbb\u6216\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u751f\u6d3b\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u9032\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u6559\u990a\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u670d\u52d9\u5305\u62ec\u793e\u4ea4\u821e\u8e48\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3001\u4ff3\u53e5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u77ed\u8a69\uff09\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6839\u64da\u904b\u71df\u4e3b\u9ad4\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u7279A\u578b\u3001A\u578b\u548cB\u578b\u3002\u7279A\u578b\u7531\u5e02\u753a\u6751\u904b\u71df\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u8aee\u8a62\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u4fc3\u9032\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff1bA\u578b\u7531\u793e\u6703\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u4eba\u904b\u71df\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u5404\u7a2e\u8aee\u8a62\u3001\u6307\u5c0e\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u990a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\uff1bB\u578b\u5247\u662f\u5c0dA\u578b\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%85%A7%E8%AD%B7%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83\"><\/span>\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u652f\u63f4\u4e2d\u5fc3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u652f\u63f4\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0d\u662f\u8b93\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u5165\u4f4f\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u5c45\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u8cc7\u8a0a\u548c\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5728\u5bb6\u7167\u8b77\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u7684\u56f0\u64fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u8aee\u8a62\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u8a72\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5168\u9762\u8ca0\u8cac\u9ad8\u9f61\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u8207\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u5229\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u5354\u8abf\u548c\u63f4\u52a9\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u80fd\u5920\u8fc5\u901f\u9032\u884c\u806f\u7e6b\u5354\u8abf\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u652f\u63f4\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63a1\u53d624\u5c0f\u6642\u904b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u61c9\u5c0d\u591c\u9593\u6216\u7dca\u6025\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u9662\u6216\u91ab\u9662\u9644\u8a2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AF%E6%9C%89%E6%96%99%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u6709\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/26539265_m-min-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u6709\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\" class=\"wp-image-89071\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6240\u5df2\u7d93\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u300a\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u300b\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u300a\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c29\u689d\u5c0d\u6709\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u8a2d\u65bd\u5167\u63a5\u7d0d\u8001\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d17\u6d74\u3001\u6392\u6cc4\u6216\u9032\u98df\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u3001\u98f2\u98df\u4f9b\u61c9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4fbf\u5229\u8a2d\u65bd\u7531\u539a\u751f\u52de\u52d5\u7701\u4ee4\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<cite>\u5f15\u7528\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/338AC0000000133#Mp-Ch_4_2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u300a\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c29\u689d[ja]<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u6839\u64da\u300a\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u300b\u6240\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u8a72\u6cd5\u898f\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u8a2d\u65bd\u5c0d\u65bc\u5165\u4f4f\u8005\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u5e74\u9f61\u7b49\u5165\u4f4f\u689d\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u7279\u9ede\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%BC%E4%BB%8B%E8%AD%B7%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD\"><\/span>\u57fa\u65bc\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u96aa\u6cd5\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/28070401_m-min-1024x578.jpg\" alt=\"\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd\" class=\"wp-image-89072\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u96aa\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u96aa\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff08\u7279\u990a\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4fdd\u5065\u8a2d\u65bd\uff08\u8001\u5065\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ecb\u8b77\u91ab\u7642\u9662\u30fb\u4ecb\u8b77\u7642\u990a\u578b\u91ab\u7642\u8a2d\u65bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u9084\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u6642\u9069\u7528\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u96aa\u548c\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u96aa\u7684\u9577\u671f\u7642\u990a\u8a2d\u65bd\u2014\u4ecb\u8b77\u7642\u990a\u578b\u91ab\u7642\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u8a72\u8a2d\u65bd\u5df2\u65bc2024\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c6\u5e74\uff093\u6708\u5e95\u5b8c\u5168\u5ee2\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E9%A4%8A%E8%AD%B7%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E8%88%87%E4%BB%8B%E8%AD%B7%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%80%E5%88%A5\"><\/span>\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u8207\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u5340\u5225<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/30527018_m-min-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u5165\u4f4f\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u54e1\" class=\"wp-image-89073\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u8207\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u5728\u5165\u6240\u5c0d\u8c61\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0a\u4e26\u7121\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u3002\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u800c\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u5247\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4ecb\u8b77\u4fdd\u96aa\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u7279\u990a\uff09\u8207\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4fdd\u5065\u8a2d\u65bd\uff08\u8001\u5065\uff09\u5728\u5165\u4f4f\u689d\u4ef6\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u672c\u6240\u5c07\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u8207\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4fdd\u5065\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9ede\u6574\u7406\u6210\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><\/td><td>\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u7279\u990a\uff09<\/td><td>\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4fdd\u5065\u8a2d\u65bd\uff08\u8001\u5065\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5165\u4f4f\u689d\u4ef6<\/td><td>65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9700\u4ecb\u8b773\u7d1a\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td><td>65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9700\u4ecb\u8b771\u7d1a\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8a2d\u65bd\u89d2\u8272<\/td><td>\u63a5\u53d7\u8eab\u9ad4\u7167\u8b77\u8207\u652f\u63f4\u5c45\u4f4f<\/td><td>\u63a5\u53d7\u5fa9\u5065\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u56de\u6b78\u5bb6\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8a2d\u5099<\/td><td>\u4ee5\u5c45\u4f4f\u751f\u6d3b\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8a2d\u5099<\/td><td>\u4ee5\u5fa9\u5065\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8a2d\u5099<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5165\u4f4f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u91d1\u984d<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5165\u4f4f\u671f\u9650<\/td><td>\u7d42\u8eab\u4f7f\u7528<\/td><td>\u539f\u5247\u70ba3\u500b\u6708<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5165\u4f4f\u5bb9\u6613\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u7b49\u5019\u540d\u55ae\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u6578\u5e74<\/td><td>\u76f8\u5c0d\u7b49\u5019\u540d\u55ae\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u6578\u6708<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u76ee\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5165\u4f4f\u8005\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u540c\u6642\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u4ecb\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u4fdd\u5065\u8a2d\u65bd\u5247\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5165\u4f4f\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u5fa9\u5065\u5f8c\u80fd\u5920\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5728\u5165\u4f4f\u671f\u9650\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u7d42\u8eab\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u8457\u986f\u8457\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u5169\u7a2e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6708\u8cbb\u7528\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5165\u4f4f\u5bb9\u6613\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u990a\u8b77\u8001\u4eba\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u56e0\u70ba\u7b49\u5019\u540d\u55ae\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u6578\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD%E8%88%87%E6%94%B6%E8%B2%BB%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%9A%84%E7%94%B3%E5%A0%B1\"><\/span>\u95dc\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u8207\u6536\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u7533\u5831<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/30207280_m-min.jpg\" alt=\"\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u8207\u6536\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u7533\u5831\" class=\"wp-image-89074\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/338AC0000000133#Mp-Ch_3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7b2c14\u689d[ja]<\/a>\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u958b\u8a2d\u3001\u8b8a\u66f4\u3001\u5ee2\u6b62\u6216\u66ab\u505c\u8001\u4eba\u5c45\u5b85\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u5982\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u6216\u6536\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5411\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u7e23\u77e5\u4e8b\u7533\u5831\u539a\u751f\u52de\u52d5\u7701\u4ee4\u6240\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u6536\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u7d93\u71df\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/338AC0000000133#Mp-Ch_4_2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7b2c29\u689d[ja]<\/a>\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5411\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u7e23\u77e5\u4e8b\u9032\u884c\u7533\u5831\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%B1%8A%E5%87%BA%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B\"><\/span>\u5c4a\u51fa\u6d41\u7a0b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8b\u696d\u958b\u59cb\u6216\u5275\u696d\u6642\u7684\u5c4a\u51fa\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e8b\u696d\u5167\u5bb9\u4e26\u8207\u76f8\u95dc\u6a5f\u69cb\u5354\u8abf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u4ea4\u958b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5283\u66f8\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u8a2d\u7acb\u5b97\u65e8\u548c\u4e8b\u696d\u5167\u5bb9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u7684\u793e\u6703\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u4eba\u8a8d\u53ef\u7b49\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u548c\u4e8b\u524d\u5354\u5546<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9032\u884c\u878d\u8cc7\u6216\u8cc7\u91d1\u7533\u8acb\u624b\u7e8c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7533\u8acb\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u958b\u8a2d\u8a31\u53ef<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u61c9\u8207\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u7684\u8ca0\u8cac\u90e8\u9580\u9032\u884c\u4e8b\u696d\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u9ad4\u6c7a\u5b9a\u958b\u8a2d\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8868\u548c\u9078\u5b9a\u8a2d\u65bd\u5efa\u8a2d\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u548c\u8aee\u8a62\uff0c\u8207\u76f8\u95dc\u6a5f\u69cb\u5354\u8abf\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d93\u904e\u8207\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u8ca0\u8cac\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u958b\u59cb\u8aee\u8a62\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8a08\u5283\u78ba\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u61c9\u63d0\u4ea4\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u6307\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u958b\u8a2d\u7533\u8acb\u66f8\u548c\u958b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5283\u66f8\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u63d0\u4ea4\u671f\u9650\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u8acb\u52d9\u5fc5\u6309\u6642\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u958b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5283\u66f8\u4e00\u65e6\u63d0\u4ea4\u5f8c\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8acb\u5145\u5206\u8003\u616e\u5f8c\u518d\u88fd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63d0\u4ea4\u958b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5283\u66f8\u5f8c\uff0c\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5c07\u5c0d\u8a08\u5283\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u5408\u7406\u6027\u9032\u884c\u5be9\u67e5\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u901a\u904e\u5be9\u67e5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8a08\u5283\u8207\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u7684\u6574\u5099\u8a08\u5283\u4e0d\u7b26\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u9700\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5be9\u67e5\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u63a5\u5230\u901a\u77e5\u7684\u6b21\u5e74\u5ea6\u672b\u4e4b\u524d\u958b\u59cb\u6574\u5099\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5be6\u969b\u958b\u59cb\u5efa\u7bc9\u6216\u6574\u5099\u8a2d\u65bd\u6642\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8acb\u878d\u8cc7\u6216\u8cc7\u91d1\u3002\u7533\u8acb\u7368\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u91ab\u7642\u6a5f\u69cb\u878d\u8cc7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u8cc7\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u6cbb\u9ad4\u5e02\u9577\u7b49\u7684\u610f\u898b\u66f8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8a18\u7372\u53d6\u610f\u898b\u66f8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fd8\u8a18\u7372\u53d6\u610f\u898b\u66f8\u800c\u5ef6\u9072\u878d\u8cc7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6574\u500b\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u5ef6\u8aa4\uff0c\u9700\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a2d\u65bd\u6216\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u8a2d\u5099\u548c\u4eba\u54e1\u914d\u7f6e\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8acb\u958b\u8a2d\u8a31\u53ef\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u4f5c\u70ba\u958b\u696d\u65e5\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u71df\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%9C%AA%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%88%96%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E8%99%9B%E5%81%87%E5%B1%8A%E5%A0%B1%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%B0%E5%89%87\"><\/span>\u672a\u63d0\u51fa\u6216\u63d0\u51fa\u865b\u5047\u5c4a\u5831\u7684\u7f70\u5247<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e8b\u696d\u6642\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u4f9d\u898f\u5b9a\u63d0\u51fa\u5c4a\u5831\uff0c\u6216\u63d0\u51fa\u542b\u6709\u865b\u5047\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u5c4a\u5831\uff0c\u6839\u64da<a href=\"https:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/338AC0000000133#Mp-Ch_6-At_40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7b2c40\u689d[ja]<\/a>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u8655\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e30\u842c\u65e5\u5713\u7684\u7f70\u91d1\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u8a2d\u65bd\u9084\u662f\u6536\u8cbb\u8001\u4eba\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5747\u9069\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7f70\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%A0%86%E6%9A%A2%E9%81%8B%E7%87%9F%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%85%A7%E8%AD%B7%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E8%A6%81%E9%BB%9E\"><\/span>\u9806\u66a2\u904b\u71df\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u8981\u9ede<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/26539254_m-min-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u904b\u71df\u8981\u9ede\" class=\"wp-image-89075\" style=\"width:660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u4e8b\u696d\u5f8c\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u7576\u5730\u9032\u884c\u904b\u71df\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7e3d\u7d50\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u9806\u66a2\u904b\u71df\u8001\u4eba\u7167\u8b77\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u8981\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B0%BD%E7%B4%84%E6%99%82%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD%E4%B8%A6%E7%8D%B2%E5%BE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%84%8F\"><\/span>\u7c3d\u7d04\u6642\u8aaa\u660e\u8a2d\u65bd\u4e26\u7372\u5f97\u540c\u610f<span 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%90%EF%BC%9A%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%8F%E7%A5%89%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD%E4%B8%A6%E9%80%B2%E8%A1%8C%E9%81%A9%E7%95%B6%E7%9A%84%E9%81%8B%E7%87%9F\"><\/span>\u7e3d\u7d50\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u904b\u71df<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/monolith.law\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/23265975_m-min-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u8a2d\u65bd\u904b\u71df\" class=\"wp-image-89076\" style=\"width:660px\" 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%80%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%8D%E7%AD%96%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9\"><\/span>\u672c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5c0d\u7b56\u4ecb\u7d39<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8b77\u7406\u4e8b\u696d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u7a2e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65e5\u672c\u8b77\u7406\u4fdd\u96aa\u6cd5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u4eba\u798f\u7949\u6cd5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002Monolith\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u64d4\u4efb\u5168\u570b\u8b77\u7406\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u806f\u76df\u7b49\u5168\u570b\u5404\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u7e23\u8b77\u7406\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u7684\u9867\u554f\u5f8b\u5e2b\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8207\u8b77\u7406\u4e8b\u696d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u64c1\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Monolith\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u9818\u57df\uff1a<a 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