{"id":73831,"date":"2025-10-09T01:46:13","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T16:46:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=73831"},"modified":"2025-10-14T18:18:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T09:18:32","slug":"stock-delivery-invalidation-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-invalidation-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u505c\u6b62\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u7968\u8acb\u6c42\u8207\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34:\u4ee5\u5224\u4f8b\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u89e3\u8aaa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff08\u4ee4\u548c\u5143\u5e74\uff09\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u81ea2021\u5e743\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u8a72\u5236\u5ea6\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3M&amp;A\u5be6\u52d9\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9019\u9805\u5236\u5ea6\u5141\u8a31\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u5c07\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u5bb6\u80a1\u4efd\u4f5c\u70ba\u6536\u8cfc\u5c0d\u65b9\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u4efd\u7684\u5c0d\u50f9\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u80a1\u4efd\u4f5c\u70baM&amp;A\u4ea4\u6613\u5c0d\u50f9\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u6709\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u4f46\u8a72\u65b9\u6cd5\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u5c07\u76ee\u6a19\u516c\u53f8\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5316\uff08100%\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5316\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5b8c\u5168\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5316\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u70ba\u7372\u53d6\u904e\u534a\u6578\u8868\u6c7a\u6b0a\u7b49\u76ee\u6a19\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u8cc7\u672c\u95dc\u4fc2\u5efa\u69cb\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u5177\u6709\u5275\u65b0\u6027\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u70ba\u7279\u5225\u662f\u521d\u5275\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u6295\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\u958b\u95e2\u4e86\u4e00\u689d\u7121\u9700\u6e96\u5099\u5927\u91cf\u73fe\u91d1\u5373\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u6230\u7565\u6027M&amp;A\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u65bd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u7e3d\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u6771\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u5c64\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u65bc\u7dad\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6b0a\u7b49\u4e0d\u7576\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e00\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9055\u53cd\u6216\u7ae0\u7a0b\u9055\u53cd\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u80a1\u6771\u9700\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c0d\u7b56\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u8aaa\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6551\u6fdf\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u57f7\u884c\u524d\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u300c\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u300d\u548c\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u5f8c\u63a8\u7ffb\u5176\u6548\u529b\u7684\u300c\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34\u300d\u3002\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5236\u5ea6\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u6551\u6fdf\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u548c\u9069\u7528\u6df1\u6df1\u690d\u6839\u65bc\u9577\u5e74\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u95dc\u65bc\u65b0\u80a1\u767c\u884c\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u57fa\u65bc\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u689d\u6587\uff0c\u95e1\u660e\u9019\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u7bc4\u570d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-invalidation-japan\/#%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%AA%E5%BC%8F%E4%BA%A4%E4%BB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%AE%E6%AD%A2%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82%E8%88%87%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E4%B9%8B%E8%A8%B4\" title=\"\u6bd4\u8f03\u65e5\u672c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u8207\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34\">\u6bd4\u8f03\u65e5\u672c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u8207\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/stock-delivery-invalidation-japan\/#%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%90\" title=\"\u7e3d\u7d50\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%98%B2%E6%AD%A2%E9%9D%9E%E6%B3%95%E6%88%96%E4%B8%8D%E7%95%B6%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E4%BA%A4%E4%BB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%AE%E6%AD%A2%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82\"><\/span>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u9632\u6b62\u975e\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u7576\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5dee\u6b62\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9810\u9632\u6027\u7684\u6551\u6fdf\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u9632\u6b62\u80a1\u6771\u56e0\u9055\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u7576\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u800c\u906d\u53d7\u640d\u5bb3\u3002\u8a72\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5728\u80a1\u4efd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u751f\u6548\u524d\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\u66ab\u505c\u5176\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%AE%E6%AD%A2%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%BE%9D%E6%93%9A%E8%88%87%E8%A6%81%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u4e0b\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u64da\u8207\u8981\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u6b0a\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9d\u64da\u65bc\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u300b(Companies Act of Japan) \u7b2c816\u689d\u4e4b5\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8a72\u689d\u6587\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6eff\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u9805\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u6771\u53ef\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u53f8\u505c\u6b62\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol type=\"1\" start=\"1\">\n<li>\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u9055\u53cd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\uff08\u5728\u9055\u53cd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8a72\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u80a1\u6771\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5229\uff08\u7576\u80a1\u6771\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u5229\u6642\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u884c\u4f7f\u9019\u9805\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u80a1\u6771\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u8d77\u8a34\u8a1f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u505c\u6b62\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u9019\u9805\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u6b0a\u7684\u5be6\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u9451\u65bc\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u751f\u6548\u65e5\u671f\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fc5\u901f\u7372\u5f97\u5224\u6c7a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u7533\u8acb\u5c07\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u6b0a\u4f5c\u70ba\u88ab\u4fdd\u5168\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u81e8\u6642\u8655\u5206\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u6b0a\u5b58\u5728\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u6839\u64da\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c816\u689d\u4e4b4\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u300c\u7c21\u6613\u624b\u7e8c\u300d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7b26\u5408\u7c21\u6613\u624b\u7e8c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5247\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u3002\u7c21\u6613\u624b\u7e8c\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0d\u50f9\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\u50f9\u503c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6de8\u8cc7\u7522\u984d\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u80a1\u6771\u7e3d\u6703\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u6c7a\u8b70\u3002\u9019\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u7576\u516c\u53f8\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u8f15\u5fae\u6642\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u66f4\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u624b\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BD%9C%E7%82%BA%E5%B7%AE%E6%AD%A2%E4%BA%8B%E7%94%B1%E7%9A%84%E3%80%8C%E9%81%95%E5%8F%8D%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E6%88%96%E7%AB%A0%E7%A8%8B%E3%80%8D%E5%85%B7%E9%AB%94%E4%BE%8B%E5%AD%90\"><\/span>\u4f5c\u70ba\u5dee\u6b62\u4e8b\u7531\u7684\u300c\u9055\u53cd\u6cd5\u4ee4\u6216\u7ae0\u7a0b\u300d\u5177\u9ad4\u4f8b\u5b50<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c816\u689d\u4e4b5\uff09\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u4e8b\u7531\u4e4b\u4e00\u300c\u9055\u53cd\u6cd5\u4ee4\u6216\u7ae0\u7a0b\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u300d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u7455\u75b5\u3002\u5f9e\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u5411\u80a1\u6771\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u3001\u80a1\u6771\u5927\u6703\u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u5230\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7684\u50b5\u6b0a\u4eba\u4fdd\u8b77\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u5c0d\u6b64\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u69cb\u6210\u6cd5\u4ee4\u9055\u53cd\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u51fa\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u8a08\u5283\u8a18\u8f09\u4e0d\u5099\uff1a\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c774\u689d\u4e4b3\uff09\uff0c\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u8a08\u5283\u5fc5\u9808\u8a18\u8f09\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u95dc\u65bc\u5c0d\u50f9\u7684\u4e8b\u9805\u6216\u751f\u6548\u65e5\u671f\u7b49\u5fc5\u8981\u8a18\u8f09\u4e8b\u9805\uff0c\u8a08\u5283\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u975e\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e8b\u524d\u62ab\u9732\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9055\u53cd\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c816\u689d\u4e4b2\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u80a1\u6771\u5927\u6703\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u672c\u5e97\u5099\u7f6e\u8a18\u8f09\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u8a08\u5283\u5167\u5bb9\u7b49\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ffd\u7565\u9019\u9805\u4e8b\u524d\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u62ab\u9732\u5167\u5bb9\u5b58\u5728\u865b\u5047\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u4fb5\u72af\u80a1\u6771\u57fa\u65bc\u9069\u7576\u4fe1\u606f\u884c\u4f7f\u8868\u6c7a\u6b0a\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u6cd5\u4ee4\u9055\u53cd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u80a1\u6771\u5927\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70\u7684\u7455\u75b5\uff1a\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u8a08\u5283\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u80a1\u6771\u5927\u6703\u7684\u7279\u5225\u6c7a\u8b70\u6279\u51c6\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c816\u689d\u4e4b3\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e00\u6c7a\u8b70\u5b58\u5728\u53ec\u96c6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u9055\u53cd\u6216\u6c7a\u8b70\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\u9055\u53cd\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u6c7a\u8b70\u6548\u529b\u7684\u7455\u75b5\uff0c\u5247\u69cb\u6210\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u9055\u53cd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u672a\u5c65\u884c\u50b5\u6b0a\u4eba\u4fdd\u8b77\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u7576\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\u7684\u5c0d\u50f9\u70ba\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u4efd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u9322\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u91d1\u984d\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5b9a\u6a19\u6e96\u6642\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c816\u689d\u4e4b8\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5be6\u65bd\u4fdd\u8b77\u516c\u53f8\u50b5\u6b0a\u4eba\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u5982\u63d0\u4f9b\u7570\u8b70\u7533\u8ff0\u6a5f\u6703\u7684\u516c\u544a\u3001\u50ac\u544a\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u5c65\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u9055\u53cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%88%87%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%B0%E8%82%A1%E7%99%BC%E8%A1%8C%E5%B7%AE%E6%AD%A2%E4%BA%8B%E7%94%B1%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%8F%8A%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%8F%E5%89%87%E3%80%8D%E7%9A%84%E9%81%A9%E7%94%A8%E7%AF%84%E5%9C%8D\"><\/span>\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u65b0\u80a1\u767c\u884c\u5dee\u6b62\u4e8b\u7531\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ca\u300c\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u898f\u5247\u300d\u7684\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d<span 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8B%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8C%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%91%95%E7%96%B5%E3%80%8D%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87\"><\/span>\u89e3\u91cb\u7121\u6548\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u300c\u91cd\u5927\u7455\u75b5\u300d\u539f\u5247<span 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id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%B8%8B%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%B0%8E%E8%87%B4%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%91%95%E7%96%B5%E4%B9%8B%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B\"><\/span>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u7121\u6548\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7455\u75b5\u4e4b\u5224\u4f8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e26\u672a\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u300c\u91cd\u5927\u7455\u75b5\u300d\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u5167\u6db5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u5224\u4f8b\u4f86\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u5728\u5224\u65b7\u80a1\u7968\u767c\u884c\u7121\u6548\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6642\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u95dc\u65b0\u80a1\u767c\u884c\u7121\u6548\u7684\u5224\u4f8b\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u9055\u53cd\u5dee\u6b62\u4eee\u51e6\u5206\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u6cd5\u9662\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u51fa\u7981\u6b62\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u4eee\u51e6\u5206\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u82e5\u7121\u8996\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u800c\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u6b64\u884c\u70ba\u5c07\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u516c\u7136\u85d0\u8996\u53f8\u6cd5\u5224\u6c7a\uff0c\u5176\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9055\u6cd5\u6027\u88ab\u8a55\u50f9\u70ba\u6975\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5c0d\u80a1\u6771\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u8207\u516c\u544a\uff1a\u82e5\u516c\u53f8\u672a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5411\u80a1\u6771\u901a\u77e5\u6216\u516c\u544a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u52df\u96c6\u4e8b\u9805\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u7121\u6548\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u96621997\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u62109\u5e74\uff091\u670828\u65e5\u5224\u6c7a\uff09\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u901a\u77e5\u8207\u516c\u544a\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u80a1\u6771\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u884c\u4f7f\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u6b0a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u6975\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7f3a\u5931\u6b64\u4e00\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u525d\u596a\u80a1\u6771\u884c\u4f7f\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u975e\u516c\u958b\u516c\u53f8\u7f3a\u4e4f\u80a1\u6771\u7e3d\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70\uff1a\u5728\u6709\u9650\u5236\u80a1\u4efd\u8f49\u8b93\u7684\u975e\u516c\u958b\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7dad\u6301\u80a1\u6771\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u671f\u671b\u9060\u9ad8\u65bc\u516c\u958b\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u975e\u516c\u958b\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u80a1\u6771\u7e3d\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u7121\u6548\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u5927\u7455\u75b5\uff1a\u9664\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u6cc1\u5916\uff0c\u82e5\u516c\u53f8\u8d85\u51fa\u7ae0\u7a0b\u6240\u5b9a\u7684\u53ef\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u4efd\u7e3d\u6578\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u6216\u767c\u884c\u7ae0\u7a0b\u4e2d\u672a\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u7a2e\u985e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9055\u53cd\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\u6839\u672c\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u88ab\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u91cd\u5927\u7455\u75b5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u7121\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%8D%E6%A7%8B%E6%88%90%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%91%95%E7%96%B5\"><\/span>\u4e0d\u69cb\u6210\u7121\u6548\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u7455\u75b5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u67d0\u4e9b\u7455\u75b5\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u7981\u6b62\u4e8b\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u88ab\u8a55\u50f9\u70ba\u7121\u6548\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u986f\u8457\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9055\u53cd\u524d\u8ff0\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u7d93\u71df\u63a7\u5236\u6b0a\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\u9032\u884c\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u767c\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u767c\u63ee\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u7406\u7531\u5ba3\u544a\u7121\u6548\u3002\u9019\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5224\u4f8b\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u512a\u5148\u8003\u616e\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u800c\u975e\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7279\u5225\u6709\u5229\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u767c\u884c\uff08\u6709\u5229\u767c\u884c\uff09\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5c0d\u8c61\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u6709\u5229\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u4efd\u6642\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u80a1\u6771\u7e3d\u6703\u7279\u5225\u6c7a\u8b70\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u69cb\u6210\u7121\u6548\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u63a5\u53d7\u767c\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u540c\u610f\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u8981\u6c42\u652f\u4ed8\u5dee\u984d\uff08\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c212\u689d\u3001\u7b2c213\u689d\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6062\u5fa9\u8ca1\u7522\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5ba3\u544a\u4ea4\u6613\u672c\u8eab\u7121\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8463\u4e8b\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u516c\u958b\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u672a\u7d93\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u6703\u6c7a\u8b70\u5c31\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u65b0\u80a1\u767c\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u50c5\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u516c\u53f8\u5167\u90e8\u610f\u5fd7\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u7455\u75b5\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4e0d\u69cb\u6210\u7121\u6548\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E5%88%A4%E6%B1%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%95%88%E5%8A%9B\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u7121\u6548\u5224\u6c7a\u7684\u6548\u529b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7576\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u70ba\u7121\u6548\u4e14\u5224\u6c7a\u78ba\u5b9a\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u529b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c07\u4f86\u6548\uff1a\u7121\u6548\u5224\u6c7a\u4e0d\u6703\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u904e\u53bb\u767c\u751f\u6548\u529b\uff08\u5426\u5b9a\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6548\uff09\u3002\u5224\u6c7a\u78ba\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u6548\u529b\u50c5\u5f9e\u90a3\u6642\u8d77\u5411\u672a\u4f86\u5931\u6548\uff08\u4f9d\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c839\u689d\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f9e\u6548\u529b\u767c\u751f\u65e5\u81f3\u5224\u6c7a\u78ba\u5b9a\u671f\u9593\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c0d\u4e16\u6548\uff1a\u7121\u6548\u5224\u6c7a\u7684\u6548\u529b\u4e0d\u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u8a34\u8a1f\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\uff08\u4f9d\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c838\u689d\uff09\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d71\u4e00\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u65b0\u7684\u6df7\u4e82\u7522\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u539f\u72c0\u56de\u5fa9\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u70ba\u7121\u6548\uff0c\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u6062\u5fa9\u81f3\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u672a\u767c\u751f\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5373\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u5fc5\u9808\u5c07\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u4efd\u8fd4\u9084\u7d66\u539f\u80a1\u6771\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0d\u50f9\u63a5\u6536\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u4efd\u7684\u80a1\u6771\u5247\u5fc5\u9808\u5c07\u8a72\u80a1\u4efd\u8fd4\u9084\u7d66\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u985e\u63a8\u9069\u7528\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7b2c844\u689d\u95dc\u65bc\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u63db\u7121\u6548\u5224\u6c7a\u5f8c\u8655\u7406\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%AA%E5%BC%8F%E4%BA%A4%E4%BB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%AE%E6%AD%A2%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82%E8%88%87%E7%84%A1%E6%95%88%E4%B9%8B%E8%A8%B4\"><\/span>\u6bd4\u8f03\u65e5\u672c\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u8207\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u672c\u6240\u8fc4\u4eca\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6551\u6fdf\u624b\u6bb5\u2014\u2014\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u8207\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u8981\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u5224\u65b7\u4e0a\u6709\u8457\u986f\u8457\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u5dee\u7570\u5c0d\u65bc\u80a1\u6771\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u81ea\u8eab\u60c5\u6cc1\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u65e8\u5728\u9810\u9632\u6027\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u9055\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\u9020\u6210\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\uff0c\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34\u5247\u662f\u5728\u4e8b\u5f8c\u64a4\u92b7\u5df2\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u5728\u6548\u529b\u767c\u751f\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c1a\u672a\u8907\u96dc\u4ea4\u7e54\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u80fd\u5920\u76f8\u5c0d\u9748\u6d3b\u5730\u5f9e\u300c\u80a1\u6771\u5229\u76ca\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u65b7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u7455\u75b5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6839\u64da\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u898f\u5247\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u5dee\u6b62\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34\u662f\u5728\u6548\u529b\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\u63d0\u8d77\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u5fc5\u9808\u5f37\u70c8\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u300c\u4ea4\u6613\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u5728\u5047\u5b9a\u682a\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6709\u6548\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u9019\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u6df7\u4e82\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7121\u6548\u4e4b\u8a34\u88ab\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u5728\u5dee\u6b62\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u88ab\u525d\u596a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9055\u53cd\u4e86\u6d89\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u7d44\u7e54\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\u7b49\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u7455\u75b5\u6975\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u6027\u7b49\u5be6\u8cea\u6027\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f5c\u70ba\u7121\u6548\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5dee\u7570\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u80a1\u6771\u500b\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u6574\u500b\u793e\u6703\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u7d30\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u7e3d\u7d50\u4e86\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5dee\u7570\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure 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