{"id":73875,"date":"2025-10-11T01:57:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:57:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=73875"},"modified":"2025-10-21T19:47:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:47:49","slug":"labor-action-legality-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5:\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u300d\u7684\u754c\u7dda"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b0a\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u61b2\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c28\u689d\u8ce6\u4e88\u52e4\u52de\u8005\u5718\u7d50\u6b0a\u3001\u5718\u9ad4\u8ac7\u5224\u6b0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b0a\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u70ba\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u8207\u7528\u4eba\u55ae\u4f4d\u5728\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u52de\u52d5\u689d\u4ef6\u8ac7\u5224\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b0a\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4f34\u96a8\u7f77\u5de5\u7b49\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u7121\u9650\u5236\u5730\u88ab\u8a8d\u53ef\u3002\u8a72\u6b0a\u5229\u8981\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u88ab\u8a55\u50f9\u70ba\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u88ab\u5224\u65b7\u70ba\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u300d\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u5931\u53bb\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6216\u7d44\u5408\u6210\u54e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u627f\u64d4\u6c11\u4e8b\u8ce0\u511f\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u8655\u7f70\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u61f2\u6212\u8655\u5206\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u548c\u6cd5\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u300d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u884c\u52d5\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u9650\u5c0d\u65bc\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u7ba1\u7406\u4f86\u8aaa\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u754c\u9650\u4e0d\u50c5\u7531\u6cd5\u5f8b\u689d\u6587\u754c\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u904e\u591a\u5e74\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u4f8b\u7684\u7a4d\u7d2f\u5177\u9ad4\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6574\u7406\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e0b\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u89e3\u8aaa\u8ce6\u4e88\u6b63\u7576\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5224\u4f8b\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u5206\u6790\u5224\u65b7\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u6a19\u6e96\u3002 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%E6%89%8B%E6%AE%B5%E8%88%87%E6%85%8B%E6%A7%98%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7\" title=\"\u624b\u6bb5\u8207\u614b\u69d8\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\">\u624b\u6bb5\u8207\u614b\u69d8\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%B8%8B%E7%BC%BA%E4%B9%8F%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%98%E9%AB%94%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%BE%8C%E6%9E%9C\" title=\"\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f8c\u679c\">\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f8c\u679c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-action-legality-japan\/#%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%90\" title=\"\u7e3d\u7d50\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E9%9B%86%E9%AB%94%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e0b\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c28\u689d\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u300c\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b0a\u5229\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u70ba\u9054\u6210\u5176\u76ee\u6a19\u800c\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u6839\u64da\u5176\u6027\u8cea\u548c\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u7d44\u5408\u6d3b\u52d5\u300d\u548c\u300c\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u300d\u5169\u5927\u985e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u300c\u7d44\u5408\u6d3b\u52d5\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u9664\u4e86\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u5305\u62ec\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u54e1\u96c6\u6703\u3001\u767c\u653e\u50b3\u55ae\u7b49\u5ba3\u50b3\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u767c\u884c\u6a5f\u95dc\u520a\u7269\u3001\u6216\u4f69\u6234\u7d44\u5408\u5fbd\u7ae0\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u59a8\u7919\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u71df\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u8a2d\u65bd\u5167\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8207\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\u9032\u884c\u5354\u8abf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u300c\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u300d\u662f\u6307\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u70ba\u4e86\u8cab\u5fb9\u5176\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u59a8\u7919\u4f01\u696d\u6b63\u5e38\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u71df\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u662f\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b0a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u96c7\u4e3b\u65bd\u52a0\u7d93\u6fdf\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u63a8\u9032\u96c6\u9ad4\u8ac7\u5224\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6cd5\u5c07\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u300c\u540c\u76df\u7f77\u5de5\u3001\u6020\u5de5\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u9589\u9396\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u52de\u52d5\u95dc\u4fc2\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u70ba\u4e86\u8cab\u5fb9\u5176\u4e3b\u5f35\u800c\u9032\u884c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u6b64\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u6297\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u59a8\u7919\u4e86\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u71df\u300d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f77\u5de5\uff08\u540c\u76df\u7f77\u5de5\uff09\uff1a\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5718\u7d50\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62d2\u7d55\u63d0\u4f9b\u52de\u52d5\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6020\u5de5\uff08\u84c4\u610f\u7834\u58de\uff09\uff1a\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6545\u610f\u964d\u4f4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6297\u8b70\u7ad9\u5d17\uff08Picketing\uff09\uff1a\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u7f77\u5de5\u7684\u5be6\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u696d\u5834\u6240\u7684\u51fa\u5165\u53e3\u7b49\u8655\u9032\u884c\u76e3\u8996\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u5176\u4ed6\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6216\u9867\u5ba2\u652f\u6301\u7f77\u5de5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8077\u5834\u4f54\u9818\uff1a\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5718\u7d50\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6eef\u7559\u5728\u8077\u5834\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u6392\u9664\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u56e0\u70ba\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u751f\u7522\u6d3b\u52d5\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u6bd4\u7d44\u5408\u6d3b\u52d5\u8981\u56b4\u683c\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5728\u8a55\u4f30\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98a8\u96aa\u6642\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u6e96\u78ba\u5224\u65b7\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u300c\u7d44\u5408\u6d3b\u52d5\u300d\u7bc4\u7587\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u610f\u5716\u59a8\u7919\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u300c\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%90%88%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%98%E9%AB%94%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7\"><\/span>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5408\u6cd5\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u50c5\u5728\u8a8d\u5b9a\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u70ba\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u624d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\uff1a\u514d\u9664\u5211\u4e8b\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u514d\u9664\u6c11\u4e8b\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7981\u6b62\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u6eff\u8db3\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9069\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u300d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\u958b\u95dc\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u9019\u4e9b\u4fdd\u8b77\u662f\u5426\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%8D%E8%B2%AC\"><\/span>\u5211\u4e8b\u514d\u8cac<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u4fdd\u8b77\u662f\u514d\u9664\u5211\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6cd5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c35\u689d\uff09\u7b2c1\u689d\u7b2c2\u9805\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5c07\u9069\u7528\u300c\u6b63\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u300d\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f77\u5de5\u7d50\u679c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f01\u696d\u696d\u52d9\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u69cb\u6210\u5a01\u529b\u696d\u52d9\u59a8\u5bb3\u7f6a\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c234\u689d\uff09\u7b49\u72af\u7f6a\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u6d3b\u52d5\u6216\u8077\u5834\u96c6\u6703\u800c\u9032\u5165\u4e8b\u696d\u5834\u6240\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5efa\u9020\u7269\u4fb5\u5165\u7f6a\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u5211\u6cd5\u7b2c130\u689d\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5211\u4e8b\u514d\u8cac\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6cd5\u7b2c1\u689d\u7b2c2\u9805\u4f46\u66f8\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u70ba\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4efb\u4f55\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u70ba\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%B0%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%8D%E8%B2%AC\"><\/span>\u6c11\u4e8b\u514d\u8cac<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9805\u4fdd\u8b77\u662f\u514d\u9664\u6c11\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6cd5\u7b2c8\u689d\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u300c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e0d\u5f97\u56e0\u70ba\u540c\u76df\u7f77\u5de5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u800c\u906d\u53d7\u640d\u5bb3\uff0c\u5411\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6216\u5176\u6210\u54e1\u63d0\u51fa\u8ce0\u511f\u8981\u6c42\u300d\u3002\u7f77\u5de5\u6216\u6020\u5de5\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u662f\u9055\u53cd\u52de\u52d5\u5951\u7d04\u4e2d\u7684\u52de\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7fa9\u52d9\uff08\u50b5\u52d9\u4e0d\u5c65\u884c\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u52de\u5de5\u63d0\u51fa\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u898f\u5b9a\u5c07\u5426\u5b9a\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u8acb\u6c42\u6b0a\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u53ca\u5176\u6210\u54e1\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u4e0d\u627f\u64d4\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u884c\u4f7f\u5176\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f01\u696d\u71df\u696d\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u640d\u5931\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A%E5%BE%85%E9%81%87\"><\/span>\u7981\u6b62\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u5f85\u9047<span 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id=\"%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027<span 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id=\"%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027<span 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027<span 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%89%8B%E6%AE%B5%E8%88%87%E6%85%8B%E6%A7%98%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>\u624b\u6bb5\u8207\u614b\u69d8\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4e4b\u5167\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\u6b0a\u6216\u8eab\u9ad4\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5c07\u8d85\u51fa\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u7d44\u5408\u6cd5\uff08Japanese Labor Union Act\uff09\u7b2c1\u689d\u7b2c2\u9805\u6240\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u51fa\u65bc\u4f55\u7a2e\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u70ba\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u6b63\u7576\u5316\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u6297\u8b70\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u505c\u7559\u5728\u548c\u5e73\u52f8\u8aaa\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7d44\u6210\u4eba\u7246\u7269\u7406\u963b\u64cb\u4eba\u54e1\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u6216\u963b\u6b62\u8eca\u8f1b\u901a\u884c\u7b49\u5be6\u529b\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u69cb\u6210\u5a01\u529b\u696d\u52d9\u59a8\u5bb3\u7b49\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f54\u9818\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8a2d\u65bd\u7684\u300c\u8077\u5834\u4f54\u9818\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u52de\u5de5\u4ee3\u66ff\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u9032\u884c\u751f\u7522\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u300c\u751f\u7522\u7ba1\u7406\u300d\uff0c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8ca1\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u6975\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002\u57281973\u5e74\uff08\u662d\u548c48\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u570b\u9435\u4e45\u7559\u7c73\u7ad9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5224\u6c7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u8a8d\u5b9a\uff0c\u7f77\u5de5\u671f\u9593\u7d44\u5408\u54e1\u4f54\u9818\u9435\u8def\u904b\u884c\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u865f\u6240\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\uff0c\u9038\u8131\u4e86\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u722d\u8b70\u884c\u70ba\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u6392\u9664\u7d93\u71df\u8005\uff0c\u4f54\u6709\u5de5\u5ee0\u8a2d\u65bd\u4e26\u81ea\u4e3b\u9032\u884c\u5f9e\u751f\u7522\u5230\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7d93\u71df\u6b0a\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u5224\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4e00\u8cab\u5426\u5b9a\u5176\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5224\u4f8b\u660e\u78ba\u5283\u5b9a\u4e86\u53f8\u6cd5\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5373\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6b0a\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u662f\u300c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u52de\u52d9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u300c\u652f\u914d\u4ed6\u4eba\u8ca1\u7522\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%B8%8B%E7%BC%BA%E4%B9%8F%E6%AD%A3%E7%95%B6%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%98%E9%AB%94%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%BE%8C%E6%9E%9C\"><\/span>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f8c\u679c<span 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