{"id":73893,"date":"2025-10-11T01:57:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:57:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=73893"},"modified":"2025-10-21T19:34:52","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:34:52","slug":"labor-law-part-time-worker-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-law-part-time-worker-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5730\u4f4d\u8207\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\uff08Japan\uff09\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u5236\u8fce\u4f86\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u671f\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u96c7\u7528\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u6709\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5408\u7406\u5316\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u884c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u518d\u8a8d\u53ef\u9019\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u5340\u5206\u3002\u7576\u524d\u7684\u6cd5\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u696d\u6839\u64da\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8077\u7a31\uff0c\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u8b8a\u9769\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u300c\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53ca\u6709\u671f\u96c7\u7528\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u96c7\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u6539\u5584\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u300d\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u517c\u8077\u30fb\u6709\u671f\u96c7\u7528\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u300d\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4ee5\u7981\u6b62\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u8207\u4f01\u696d\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u300c\u5e38\u898f\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u70ba\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e14\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u9075\u5b88\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u66f4\u61c9\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u4eba\u4e8b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u4f01\u696d\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u6230\u7565\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u9996\u5148\u89e3\u91cb\u8a72\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240\u78ba\u7acb\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5206\u6790\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u9ad4\u5224\u65b7\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5224\u4f8b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u8a73\u7d30\u8aaa\u660e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ee5\u53ca\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u5c0d\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-law-part-time-worker-japan\/#%E5%BE%85%E9%81%87%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87%EF%BC%9A%E5%9D%87%E8%A1%A1%E5%BE%85%E9%81%87%E8%88%87%E5%9D%87%E7%AD%89%E5%BE%85%E9%81%87\" title=\"\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff1a\u5747\u8861\u5f85\u9047\u8207\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047\">\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff1a\u5747\u8861\u5f85\u9047\u8207\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-law-part-time-worker-japan\/#%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E3%80%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%88%A4%E6%96%B7%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B\" title=\"\u300c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6027\u300d\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u57fa\u6e96\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5224\u4f8b\">\u300c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6027\u300d\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u57fa\u6e96\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5224\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-law-part-time-worker-japan\/#%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%8B%E6%A5%AD%E4%B8%BB%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E7%BE%A9%E5%8B%99%E8%88%87%E5%AF%A6%E5%8B%99%E5%B0%8D%E6%87%89\" 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class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\u6bd4\u8f03\u9805\u76ee<\/td><td>\u5747\u8861\u5f85\u9047 (\u6cd5\u7b2c8\u689d)<\/td><td>\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047 (\u6cd5\u7b2c9\u689d)<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u898f\u5b9a\u5167\u5bb9<\/td><td>\u7981\u6b62\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u5dee<\/td><td>\u7981\u6b62\u6b67\u8996\u6027\u5f85\u9047<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9069\u7528\u689d\u4ef6<\/td><td>\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u8207\u5168\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u8077\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u7b49\u6709\u5dee\u7570\u6642<\/td><td>\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u8207\u5168\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u9ede\u76f8\u540c\u6642\uff1a 1. \u8077\u52d9\u7684\u5167\u5bb9 2. \u8077\u52d9\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u8b8a\u66f4\u7684\u7bc4\u570d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9<\/td><td>\u8003\u616e\u8077\u52d9\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u8b8a\u66f4\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u4e0d\u4e0d\u5408\u7406<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u70ba\u7531\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5f85\u9047\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u6b67\u8996\u6027\u5f85\u9047<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E3%80%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%88%A4%E6%96%B7%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B\"><\/span>\u300c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6027\u300d\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u57fa\u6e96\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5224\u4f8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u517c\u8077\u30fb\u5b9a\u671f\u96c7\u7528\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u6240\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u300d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u5176\u5224\u65b7\u57fa\u6e96\u5df2\u7d93\u900f\u904e\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5224\u6c7a\u800c\u5177\u9ad4\u5316\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5206\u6790\u5404\u9805\u6d25\u8cbc\u548c\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u300c\u5b97\u65e8\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u767c\u653e\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u6839\u64da\u9019\u4e9b\u76ee\u7684\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u6aa2\u8996\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e26\u8a55\u4f30\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98a8\u96aa\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u6d25\u8cbc\uff0c2018\u5e74\u7684\u6ff1\u4eac\u96f7\u514b\u65af\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5224\u6c7a\u548c\u9577\u6fa4\u904b\u8f38\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5224\u6c7a\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5206\u5225\u5be9\u67e5\u4e86\u5404\u6d25\u8cbc\u7684\u767c\u653e\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u52e4\u6d25\u8cbc\uff08\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u88dc\u8cbc\u901a\u52e4\u8cbb\u7528\uff09\u3001\u4f19\u98df\u6d25\u8cbc\uff08\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u671f\u9593\u7684\u9910\u98f2\u88dc\u52a9\uff09\u3001\u5168\u52e4\u6d25\u8cbc\uff08\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u9f13\u52f5\u7121\u7f3a\u52e4\uff09\u7684\u767c\u653e\u76ee\u7684\u5c0d\u65bc\u666e\u901a\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u548c\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5224\u65b7\u4e0d\u7d66\u4e88\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u9019\u4e9b\u6d25\u8cbc\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f4f\u5b85\u6d25\u8cbc\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u88dc\u52a9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8abf\u52d5\u4f4f\u6240\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8cbb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c0d\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u8abf\u52d5\u9810\u5b9a\u7684\u5408\u7d04\u54e1\u5de5\u4e0d\u767c\u653e\u662f\u6709\u5408\u7406\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u50cf\u662f\u734e\u91d1\u6216\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u9019\u6a23\u91d1\u984d\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u9805\u76ee\uff0c2020\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u962a\u91ab\u79d1\u85e5\u79d1\u5927\u5b78\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5224\u6c7a\u548cMetro Commerce\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5224\u6c7a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u4e0d\u7acb\u5373\u7d66\u4e88\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u734e\u91d1\u6216\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3002\u5176\u7406\u7531\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d66\u4ed8\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u5de5\u8cc7\u7684\u5ef6\u5f8c\u652f\u4ed8\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5c0d\u9577\u671f\u5c0d\u516c\u53f8\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u734e\u52f5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u671f\u5f85\u672a\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u7559\u4efb\u548c\u7a69\u5b9a\u7b49\u8907\u5408\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u8a72\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5728\u8077\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u8abf\u52d5\u7bc4\u570d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u671f\u5f85\u9577\u671f\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5224\u6c7a\u4e26\u975e\u666e\u904d\u5bb9\u8a31\u4e0d\u652f\u4ed8\u734e\u91d1\u6216\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5be9\u8996\u4e86\u652f\u4ed8\u76ee\u7684\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u8077\u52d9\u5be6\u614b\u4e4b\u9593\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u4f11\u5047\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u798f\u5229\u539a\u751f\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u57282020\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u90f5\u4fbf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5224\u6c7a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d66\u4e88\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u590f\u5b63\u51ac\u5b63\u4f11\u5047\u3001\u5e36\u85aa\u75c5\u5047\u3001\u5e74\u7d42\u5e74\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d25\u8cbc\u3001\u6276\u990a\u6d25\u8cbc\u7b49\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u798f\u5229\u539a\u751f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5fc3\u8eab\u7684\u4f11\u606f\uff08\u4f11\u5047\uff09\u3001\u75c5\u7642\u671f\u9593\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4fdd\u969c\uff08\u75c5\u5047\uff09\u3001\u5fd9\u788c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u88dc\u511f\uff08\u6d25\u8cbc\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u9577\u671f\u8077\u696d\u9053\u8def\u7121\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u6709\u5f9e\u4e8b\u65e5\u5e38\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u90fd\u540c\u6a23\u9069\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5224\u4f8b\u7fa4\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5404\u9805\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u5920\u57fa\u65bc\u8077\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u8abf\u52d5\u7bc4\u570d\u7b49\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4f55\u9019\u4e9b\u76ee\u7684\u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u7fa4\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5f85\u9047\u5dee\u7570\u300c\u5408\u7406\u6027\u300d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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