{"id":73900,"date":"2025-10-11T01:57:21","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:57:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=73900"},"modified":"2025-10-21T19:29:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:29:33","slug":"workers-rights-labor-law-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/workers-rights-labor-law-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u64c1\u8b77\u898f\u5b9a\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u4eba\u683c\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5c55\u696d\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u5236\u662f\u7d93\u71df\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9075\u5b88\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u85aa\u8cc7\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u6027\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u61c9\u5c0d\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7406\u5ff5\uff1a\u4fdd\u8b77\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6b0a\u548c\u5176\u4eba\u683c\u5c0a\u56b4\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u8ce6\u4e88\u4f01\u696d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7a4d\u6975\u69cb\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u8b93\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u4fdd\u6301\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u8207\u751f\u7406\u4e0a\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u9805\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u907f\u514d\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfe\u7d1b\u548c\u5be6\u73fe\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u904b\u71df\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u5f9e\u5c08\u696d\u89d2\u5ea6\u89e3\u8aaa\u69cb\u6210\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4eba\u6b0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5169\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u652f\u67f1\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u4e2d\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u300c\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047\u539f\u5247\u300d\uff0c\u8a72\u539f\u5247\u7981\u6b62\u57fa\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u5c6c\u6027\u5c0d\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u9032\u884c\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u652f\u67f1\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u5951\u7d04\u6cd5\u660e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u616e\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u63a1\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u914d\u616e\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u751f\u547d\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u5247\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u4f8b\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u5177\u9ad4\u5316\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f01\u696d\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98a8\u96aa\u53ca\u5176\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u6027\u898b\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\u6bd4\u8f03\u9805\u76ee<\/td><td>\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047\u539f\u5247<\/td><td>\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u616e\u7fa9\u52d9<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u64da<\/td><td>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u7b2c3\u689d<\/td><td>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u5951\u7d04\u6cd5\u7b2c5\u689d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4fdd\u8b77\u5c0d\u8c61<\/td><td>\u57fa\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u5c6c\u6027\uff08\u570b\u7c4d\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\uff09\u7121\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u52de\u52d5\u689d\u4ef6<\/td><td>\u5305\u62ec\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u751f\u547d\u3001\u8eab\u9ad4\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u5728\u5167\u7684\u5b89\u5168<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7fa9\u52d9\u6027\u8cea<\/td><td>\u7981\u6b62\u57fa\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u7406\u7531\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u4e0d\u4f5c\u70ba\u7fa9\u52d9<\/td><td>\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u4f5c\u70ba\u7fa9\u52d9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d<\/td><td>\u96c7\u7528\u5f8c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u689d\u4ef6\u5168\u822c<\/td><td>\u52de\u52d5\u5951\u7d04\u95dc\u4fc2\u5168\u9ad4\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u5168\u822c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047\u539f\u5247\u6d89\u53ca\u52de\u52d5\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u300c\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u300d\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u616e\u7fa9\u52d9\u5247\u6d89\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u300c\u5065\u5168\u6027\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u9700\u8981\u540c\u6642\u4e14\u7368\u7acb\u5730\u9075\u5b88\u9019\u5169\u9805\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5747\u7b49\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u56e0\u904e\u5ea6\u52de\u52d5\u6216\u4e0d\u7576\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u800c\u74b0\u5883\u60e1\u52a3\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u9055\u53cd\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u616e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u50c5\u56e0\u7279\u5b9a\u570b\u7c4d\u800c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u5730\u4ee5\u4f4e\u85aa\u96c7\u7528\u52de\u52d5\u8005\uff0c\u5247\u9055\u53cd\u5747\u7b49\u5f85\u9047\u539f\u5247\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u98a8\u96aa\u898f\u907f\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u5169\u9805\u7fa9\u52d9\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e26\u5efa\u7acb\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u9ad4\u5236\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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