{"id":73912,"date":"2025-10-11T01:57:24","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=73912"},"modified":"2025-10-21T17:44:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T08:44:55","slug":"employee-protection-law-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/employee-protection-law-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u8207\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u9ad8\u9f61\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u652f\u63f4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u958b\u5c55\u696d\u52d9\u6642\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u5236\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u6301\u7e8c\u6210\u9577\u8207\u4eba\u624d\u6230\u7565\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d93\u71df\u8ab2\u984c\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u56b4\u5cfb\u7684\u5c11\u5b50\u9ad8\u9f61\u5316\u4eba\u53e3\u52d5\u614b\u5c0d\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u4eba\u53e3\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u591a\u5143\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u63ee\u5176\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u5c0d\u65bc\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u5c08\u696d\u89e3\u8aaa\u4e09\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u8207\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u8005\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u5951\u7d04\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5973\u6027\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u4f9d\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u80b2\u5152\u30fb\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u6cd5\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u652f\u63f4\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u57fa\u65bc\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u6cd5\u689d\u548c\u5224\u4f8b\u9032\u884c\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u770b\u4f3c\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u300c\u78ba\u4fdd\u548c\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u4eba\u53e3\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u6703\u6574\u9ad4\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u6cd5\u653f\u7b56\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e74\u5c11\u8005\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u57f9\u990a\u672a\u4f86\u5065\u5eb7\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u8207\u5973\u6027\u6bcd\u6027\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u898f\u5b9a\u5247\u662f\u652f\u63f4\u5973\u6027\u5728\u7d93\u6b77\u751f\u80b2\u6216\u80b2\u5152\u7b49\u4eba\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6301\u7e8c\u7559\u5728\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u800c\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65b7\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u800c\u80b2\u5152\u30fb\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u6cd5\u5247\u4f5c\u70ba\u5728\u80b2\u5152\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u8b77\u671f\u9593\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u96e2\u8077\u5c31\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7db2\u3002\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u5236\u5ea6\u5c0d\u65bc\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5236\u5b9a\u4eba\u624d\u7372\u53d6\u3001\u7559\u5b58\u53ca\u57f9\u990a\u7b56\u7565\u5c07\u63d0\u4f9b\u6975\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u555f\u793a\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/employee-protection-law-japan\/#%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A%E5%BE%85%E9%81%87%E8%88%87%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E8%A3%81%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B\" title=\"\u7981\u6b62\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u5f85\u9047\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b\">\u7981\u6b62\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u5f85\u9047\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u88c1\u5224\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/employee-protection-law-japan\/#2025%E5%B9%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%9037%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%82%B2%E5%85%92%E3%83%BB%E7%85%A7%E8%AD%B7%E4%BC%91%E6%A5%AD%E6%B3%95%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD%EF%BC%9A%E9%81%A9%E6%87%89%E8%AE%8A%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83\" 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%82%B2%E5%85%92%E7%85%A7%E8%AD%B7%E4%BC%91%E6%A5%AD%E6%B3%95%EF%BC%9A%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%B0%B1%E6%A5%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u80b2\u5152\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u6cd5\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u591a\u5143\u4eba\u624d\u6301\u7e8c\u5c31\u696d\u7684\u5236\u5ea6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u4eba\u53e3\u6301\u7e8c\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u56e0\u80b2\u5152\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u8b77\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u96e2\u8077\uff0c\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u5229\u7528\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u793e\u6703\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u3002\u300a\u80b2\u5152\u4f11\u696d\u3001\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u7b49\u80b2\u5152\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u7167\u8b77\u52de\u5de5\u798f\u7949\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u80b2\u5152\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u6cd5\uff09\u70ba\u61c9\u5c0d\u6b64\u8ab2\u984c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u52de\u5de5\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5b89\u5fc3\u5730\u6301\u7e8c\u5176\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u300c\u80b2\u5152\u4f11\u696d\u300d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u990a\u80b2\u672a\u6eff1\u6b72\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u52de\u5de5\u90fd\u53ef\u7533\u8acb\u7684\u4f11\u696d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u7537\u5973\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u80b2\u5152\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u6cd5\u7b2c5\u689d\uff09\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5b9a\u671f\u96c7\u7528\u7684\u52de\u5de5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6eff\u8db3\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u4e5f\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u8a72\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u4f11\u696d\u671f\u9593\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u76f4\u5230\u5b50\u5973\u6eff1\u6b72\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5982\u7121\u6cd5\u5165\u6258\u4fdd\u80b2\u6240\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u5ef6\u9577\u81f31\u6b726\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u751a\u81f32\u6b72\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u9f13\u52f5\u7236\u6bcd\u5171\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u80b2\u5152\uff0c\u9084\u8a2d\u6709\u300c\u7238\u7238\u5abd\u5abd\u80b2\u4f11\u52a0\u78bc\u300d\u5236\u5ea6\uff08\u7236\u6bcd\u96d9\u65b9\u90fd\u4f11\u80b2\u5152\u5047\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u5ef6\u9577\u81f3\u5b50\u59731\u6b722\u500b\u6708\uff09\u548c\u5728\u5b50\u5973\u51fa\u751f\u5f8c8\u9031\u5167\u53ef\u7533\u8acb\u6700\u591a4\u9031\u7684\u300c\u7522\u5f8c\u7238\u7238\u80b2\u4f11\u300d\u7b49\u7279\u5225\u5236\u5ea6\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u652f\u67f1\u662f\u300c\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u300d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7167\u9867\u56e0\u50b7\u75c5\u6216\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u800c\u9700\u8981\u9577\u671f\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\uff08\u5982\u914d\u5076\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u914d\u5076\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u7b49\uff09\u800c\u8a2d\u7684\u4f11\u696d\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u52de\u5de5\u5c0d\u65bc\u6bcf\u4f4d\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d2f\u8a08\u6700\u591a93\u5929\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u5206\u4e09\u6b21\u53d6\u5f97\u3002\u8a72\u5236\u5ea6\u65e8\u5728\u652f\u6301\u52de\u5de5\u5728\u7167\u8b77\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u521d\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u7167\u8b77\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u624b\u7e8c\u6216\u5236\u5b9a\u7167\u8b77\u8a08\u5283\u7b49\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u80b2\u5152\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u6cd5\u4e0d\u50c5\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u9577\u671f\u4f11\u696d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u9084\u5f37\u5236\u4f01\u696d\u5be6\u65bd\u591a\u7a2e\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u52de\u5de5\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u990a\u80b2\u4e0d\u6eff3\u6b72\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u52de\u5de5\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e1b\u5c11\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff08\u77ed\u6642\u5de5\u4f5c\u5236\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u990a\u80b2\u672a\u5c31\u5b78\u524d\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u52de\u5de5\u6216\u7167\u8b77\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u52de\u5de5\uff0c\u82e5\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8acb\uff0c\u5247\u4f01\u696d\u4e0d\u5f97\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0a\u9650\uff08\u6bcf\u670824\u5c0f\u6642\u3001\u6bcf\u5e74150\u5c0f\u6642\uff09\u7684\u52a0\u73ed\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9084\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u514d\u9664\u6df1\u591c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u665a\u4e0a10\u9ede\u81f3\u65e9\u4e0a5\u9ede\uff09\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u61c9\u5c0d\u77ed\u671f\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9084\u8a2d\u6709\u300c\u5b50\u5973\u770b\u8b77\u4f11\u5047\u300d\u548c\u300c\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u5047\u300d\u3002\u5b50\u5973\u770b\u8b77\u4f11\u5047\u53ef\u4f9b\u52de\u5de5\u5728\u5c0f\u5b78\u5c31\u5b78\u524d\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u53d7\u50b7\u6642\uff0c\u6216\u966a\u540c\u63a5\u7a2e\u9810\u9632\u91dd\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u5047\u5247\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u966a\u540c\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u5c31\u91ab\u6216\u8655\u7406\u7167\u8b77\u670d\u52d9\u624b\u7e8c\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7b26\u5408\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u7533\u8acb\u6700\u591a5\u5929\u7684\u4f11\u5047\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u5169\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5247\u6700\u591a10\u5929\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5141\u8a31\u4ee5\u4e00\u5929\u3001\u534a\u5929\u6216\u5c0f\u6642\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\u9748\u6d3b\u7533\u8acb\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5236\u5ea6\u96d6\u7136\u540d\u7a31\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\u3001\u671f\u9593\u548c\u7533\u8acb\u55ae\u4f4d\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5340\u5225\u3002\u6e96\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u5dee\u7570\u4e26\u9069\u7576\u6307\u5c0e\u52de\u5de5\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u4e8b\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u672c\u6240\u5c07\u5c0d\u9019\u56db\u5927\u5236\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e26\u4f5c\u7e3d\u7d50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E8%82%B2%E5%85%92%E8%88%87%E7%85%A7%E8%AD%B7%E4%BC%91%E6%A5%AD%E3%83%BB%E4%BC%91%E5%81%87%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6\"><\/span>\u6bd4\u8f03\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u80b2\u5152\u8207\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d\u30fb\u4f11\u5047\u5236\u5ea6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\u5236\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u76ee\u7684<\/td><td>\u9069\u7528\u52de\u5de5<\/td><td>\u671f\u9593\u30fb\u5929\u6578<\/td><td>\u53d6\u5f97\u55ae\u4f4d<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u80b2\u5152\u4f11\u696d<\/td><td>\u7167\u9867\u672a\u6eff\u4e00\u6b72\u7684\u5b69\u5b50<\/td><td>\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u70ba\u7167\u9867\u672a\u6eff\u4e00\u6b72\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7537\u5973\u52de\u5de5<\/td><td>\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u5b69\u5b50\u6eff\u4e00\u6b72\u70ba\u6b62\uff08\u53ef\u5ef6\u9577\u81f3\u6700\u9577\u5169\u6b72\uff09<\/td><td>\u671f\u9593<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7167\u8b77\u4f11\u696d<\/td><td>\u5efa\u7acb\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u7167\u8b77\u9ad4\u7cfb<\/td><td>\u7167\u8b77\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u7537\u5973\u52de\u5de5<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u4f4d\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u7d2f\u8a08\u6700\u591a93\u5929\uff08\u53ef\u5206\u4e09\u6b21\u53d6\u5f97\uff09<\/td><td>\u671f\u9593<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b50\u5973\u8b77\u7406\u5047<\/td><td>\u7167\u9867\u672a\u5c31\u5b78\u5c0f\u5b78\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u53d7\u50b7<\/td><td>\u7167\u9867\u672a\u5c31\u5b78\u5c0f\u5b78\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7537\u5973\u52de\u5de5<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u6bcf\u5e745\u5929\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b69\u5b50\u6bcf\u5e7410\u5929<\/td><td>\u4e00\u5929\u3001\u534a\u5929\u3001\u6309\u5c0f\u6642\u8a08<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7167\u8b77\u5047<\/td><td>\u966a\u540c\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u5c31\u91ab\u7b49<\/td><td>\u7167\u8b77\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u7537\u5973\u52de\u5de5<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u4f4d\u9700\u8981\u7167\u8b77\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u6bcf\u5e745\u5929\uff0c\u5169\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5e7410\u5929<\/td><td>\u4e00\u5929\u3001\u534a\u5929\u3001\u6309\u5c0f\u6642\u8a08<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 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