{"id":73916,"date":"2025-10-11T01:57:24","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T16:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/?p=73916"},"modified":"2025-10-21T17:40:30","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T08:40:30","slug":"labor-law-paid-leave-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-law-paid-leave-japan","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5e74\u5047\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u8207\u5be6\u52d9\u5c0d\u61c9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u6cd5\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e74\u5ea6\u5e36\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u662f\u8ce6\u4e88\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u8a72\u5236\u5ea6\u65e8\u5728\u5e6b\u52a9\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6062\u5fa9\u8eab\u5fc3\u75b2\u52de\uff0c\u4e26\u904e\u4e0a\u5145\u5be6\u7684\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5f9e\u4f01\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u4e26\u9069\u7576\u904b\u7528\u5e74\u5ea6\u5e36\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u798f\u5229\u539a\u751f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u52de\u52d9\u98a8\u96aa\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u6311\u6230\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6e96\u78ba\u8a08\u7b97\u6bcf\u4f4d\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u5e36\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u5929\u6578\uff0c\u9069\u7576\u8abf\u6574\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u4f11\u5047\u7533\u8acb\u8207\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u71df\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u81ea2019\u5e74\u8d77\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c115\u5929\u7684\u4f11\u5047\u7fa9\u52d9\u5f97\u5230\u5c65\u884c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u8ca1\u52d9\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u57fa\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u53f8\u6cd5\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f9e\u5c08\u696d\u89d2\u5ea6\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u91cb\u5e74\u5ea6\u5e36\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5f9e\u8ce6\u4e88\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u96c7\u4e3b\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u7fa9\u52d9\u3001\u8a08\u5283\u6027\u8ce6\u4e88\u5236\u5ea6\u7b49\u6230\u7565\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5230\u9055\u53cd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6642\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u5730\u6574\u7406\u4e26\u89e3\u8aaa\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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href=\"https:\/\/monolith.law\/zh-tw\/general-corporate\/labor-law-paid-leave-japan\/#%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%90\" title=\"\u7e3d\u7d50\">\u7e3d\u7d50<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B9%B4%E6%AC%A1%E6%9C%89%E7%B5%A6%E4%BC%91%E5%81%87%E7%9A%84%E6%8E%88%E4%BA%88%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E8%88%87%E5%A4%A9%E6%95%B8\"><\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u6388\u4e88\u8981\u6c42\u8207\u5929\u6578<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u662f\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u7b2c39\u689d\u898f\u5b9a<sup><\/sup>\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u81ea\u884c\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\u6069\u60e0\u6027\u4f11\u5047\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ce6\u4e88\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u8981\u7372\u5f97\u9996\u6b21\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u540c\u6642\u6eff\u8db3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u5169\u9805\u8981\u6c42<sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u9023\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u53d7\u96c7\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u9023\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6eff6\u500b\u6708\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9805\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u51fa\u52e4\u7387\u3002\u5728\u90196\u500b\u6708\u5167\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u8d85\u904e80%\u7684\u51fa\u52e4\u7387\u3002\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u5fc5\u9808\u6388\u4e8810\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u7684\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u6b21\u6388\u4e88\u5f8c\uff0c\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u6703\u6839\u64da\u9023\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e74\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9023\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c6\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u6388\u4e8810\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6bcf\u904e1\u5e74\uff0c\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u4f11\u5047\u5929\u6578\u6703\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9023\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d85\u904e6\u5e746\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u53ef\u9054\u5230\u6700\u591a20\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5<sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u517c\u8077\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578\u6216\u5de5\u6642\u8f03\u77ed\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u6388\u4e88\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u5929\u6578\u6703\u6839\u64da\u6bcf\u9031\u7684\u9810\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578\u7b49\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6c7a\u5b9a<sup><\/sup>\u3002\u9069\u7528\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u662f\u6bcf\u9031\u9810\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u5c11\u65bc30\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4e14\u6bcf\u9031\u9810\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e4\u5929\uff0c\u6216\u6bcf\u5e74\u9810\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e216\u5929\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005<sup><\/sup>\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u6388\u4e88\u5929\u6578\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\u6bcf\u9031\u9810\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u5e74\u9810\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578<\/td><td>\u9023\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e74\u6578<\/td><td>0.5\u5e74<\/td><td>1.5\u5e74<\/td><td>2.5\u5e74<\/td><td>3.5\u5e74<\/td><td>4.5\u5e74<\/td><td>5.5\u5e74<\/td><td>6.5\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>4\u5929<\/td><td>169\u5929\uff5e216\u5929<\/td><td>\u6388\u4e88\u5929\u6578<\/td><td>7\u5929<\/td><td>8\u5929<\/td><td>9\u5929<\/td><td>10\u5929<\/td><td>12\u5929<\/td><td>13\u5929<\/td><td>15\u5929<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3\u5929<\/td><td>121\u5929\uff5e168\u5929<\/td><td>\u6388\u4e88\u5929\u6578<\/td><td>5\u5929<\/td><td>6\u5929<\/td><td>6\u5929<\/td><td>8\u5929<\/td><td>9\u5929<\/td><td>10\u5929<\/td><td>11\u5929<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2\u5929<\/td><td>73\u5929\uff5e120\u5929<\/td><td>\u6388\u4e88\u5929\u6578<\/td><td>3\u5929<\/td><td>4\u5929<\/td><td>4\u5929<\/td><td>5\u5929<\/td><td>6\u5929<\/td><td>6\u5929<\/td><td>7\u5929<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\u5929<\/td><td>48\u5929\uff5e72\u5929<\/td><td>\u6388\u4e88\u5929\u6578<\/td><td>1\u5929<\/td><td>2\u5929<\/td><td>2\u5929<\/td><td>2\u5929<\/td><td>3\u5929<\/td><td>3\u5929<\/td><td>3\u5929<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u9084\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u7d50\u8f49\u548c\u6642\u6548\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u82e5\u5728\u8a72\u5e74\u5ea6\u5167\u672a\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u6240\u6709\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e74\u5ea6\u7d50\u8f49\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u7b2c115\u689d\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u6b0a\u5229\u81ea\u767c\u751f\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d772\u5e74\u5f8c\u5c07\u56e0\u6642\u6548\u800c\u6d88\u6ec5<sup><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u6cd5\u5f8b\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u662f\u4ee5\u5404\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u53d7\u96c7\u65e5\u671f\u70ba\u57fa\u6e96\u6388\u4e88\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u4f4d\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u300c\u57fa\u6e96\u65e5\u300d\u6703\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u64c1\u6709\u773e\u591a\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6703\u4f7f\u7ba1\u7406\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7e41\u7463\u3002\u9700\u8981\u500b\u5225\u8ffd\u8e64\u6bcf\u4f4d\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u65e5\uff0c\u8a08\u7b97\u6388\u4e88\u5929\u6578\uff0c\u4e26\u7ba1\u7406\u5f8c\u8ff0\u7684\u6bcf\u5e745\u5929\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u7fa9\u52d9\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4e26\u5e36\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u61c9\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4f01\u696d\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7d71\u4e00\u8655\u7406\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u57fa\u6e96\u65e5\u7d71\u4e00\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6bcf\u5e74\u76844\u67081\u65e5\u3002\u63a1\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u9019\u7a2e\u5236\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8003\u616e\u5230\u4e0d\u5c0d\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c0d\u65bc\u5e74\u5ea6\u5f8c\u534a\u5165\u8077\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u65bc\u6cd5\u5b9a\u57fa\u6e96\u65e5\u6388\u4e88\u4f11\u5047\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5236\u5ea6\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0d\u4f4e\u65bc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u6e96\u65e5\u7684\u7d71\u4e00\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u884c\u653f\u624b\u7e8c\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u4f5c\u70ba\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u898f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6230\u7565\u6027\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f86\u8003\u616e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E6%99%82%E5%AD%A3%E6%8C%87%E5%AE%9A%E6%AC%8A%E8%88%87%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E6%99%82%E5%AD%A3%E8%AE%8A%E6%9B%B4%E6%AC%8A\"><\/span>\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u6642\u5b63\u6307\u5b9a\u6b0a\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u6642\u5b63\u8b8a\u66f4\u6b0a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u570d\u7e5e\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u6687\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u7d93\u71df\u4e0a\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u76f8\u4ea4\u932f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\uff08Japanese Labor Standards Act\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u5e73\u8861\u9019\u5169\u8005\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u64c1\u6709\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u6642\u5b63\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u6687\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u9019\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6642\u5b63\u6307\u5b9a\u6b0a\u300d\u3002\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7121\u9700\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u89e3\u91cb\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5f97\u62d2\u7d55\u5176\u7533\u8acb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u8a2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u300c\u6642\u5b63\u8b8a\u66f4\u6b0a\u300d\u3002\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u7b2c39\u689d\u7b2c5\u9805\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u50c5\u7576\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u4f11\u5047\u6642\u5b63\u300c\u59a8\u7919\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u71df\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u5c07\u4f11\u5047\u65e5\u8b8a\u66f4\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u6642\u5b63\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u59a8\u7919\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u71df\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u683c\u5730\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u50c5\u50c5\u56e0\u70ba\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u7e41\u5fd9\u6216\u66ff\u4ee3\u4eba\u54e1\u96e3\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7b49\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6b63\u7576\u5316\u6642\u5b63\u8b8a\u66f4\u6b0a\u7684\u884c\u4f7f\u3002\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\uff0c\u61c9\u5ba2\u89c0\u8003\u616e\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u5167\u5bb9\u3001\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u7e41\u9591\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\u8005\u78ba\u4fdd\u7684\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6\u3001\u540c\u65e5\u7533\u8acb\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6578\u91cf\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u884c\u4f7f\u6642\u5b63\u8b8a\u66f4\u6b0a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u7fa9\u52d9\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u5b89\u6392\u66ff\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u8005\u6216\u8abf\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u6392\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u5e0c\u671b\u53d6\u5f97\u4f11\u5047\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\uff08Supreme Court of 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B9%B4%E6%AC%A1%E6%9C%89%E8%96%AA%E4%BC%91%E5%81%87%E6%9C%9F%E9%96%93%E7%9A%84%E8%96%AA%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97\"><\/span>\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u671f\u9593\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u8a08\u7b97<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u6b63\u5982\u5176\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e36\u85aa\u7684\u4f11\u5047\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u54e1\u5de5\u5728\u4f11\u5047\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e5f\u6709\u7fa9\u52d9\u652f\u4ed8\u85aa\u8cc7\u3002\u6839\u64da\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\uff08Labor Standards Act\uff09\u7b2c39\u689d\u7b2c9\u9805\uff0c\u85aa\u8cc7\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u5fc5\u9808\u9078\u64c7\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e26\u660e\u78ba\u8a18\u8f09\u65bc\u5c31\u696d\u898f\u5247\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u652f\u4ed8\u300c\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u300d\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u652f\u4ed8\u54e1\u5de5\u5982\u679c\u7576\u5929\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u61c9\u5f97\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u4e14\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6708\u85aa\u5236\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6708\u85aa\u91d1\u984d\u4e0d\u6703\u8b8a\u52d5\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6642\u85aa\u5236\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u5247\u652f\u4ed8\u7576\u5929\u61c9\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5de5\u6642\u4e58\u4ee5\u6642\u85aa\u7684\u91d1\u984d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u652f\u4ed8\u300c\u5e73\u5747\u85aa\u8cc7\u300d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5c07\u54e1\u5de5\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u6b21\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u524d\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5167\u6240\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u7e3d\u85aa\u8cc7\u9664\u4ee5\u8a72\u671f\u9593\u7684\u7e3d\u5929\u6578\uff08\u65e5\u66c6\u65e5\u6578\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u652f\u4ed8\u7d66\u54e1\u5de5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u85aa\u8cc7\u6709\u8b8a\u52d5\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u8a08\u7b97\u76f8\u5c0d\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u70ba\u9632\u6b62\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u6578\u5c11\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85aa\u8cc7\u904e\u4f4e\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u4fdd\u969c\u91d1\u984d\u8a08\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u652f\u4ed8\u300c\u6a19\u6e96\u5831\u916c\u65e5\u984d\u300d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6839\u64da\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u96aa\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5831\u916c\u6708\u984d\u9664\u4ee530\u7684\u91d1\u984d\u652f\u4ed8\u7d66\u54e1\u5de5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8a08\u7b97\u7c21\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u63a1\u7528\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u8207\u54e1\u5de5\u7c3d\u8a02\u52de\u8cc7\u5354\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u6709\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u91d1\u984d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><td>\u6bd4\u8f03\u9805\u76ee<\/td><td>\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7<\/td><td>\u5e73\u5747\u85aa\u8cc7<\/td><td>\u6a19\u6e96\u5831\u916c\u65e5\u984d<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td><td>\u6309\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u61c9\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7<\/td><td>\u8fd1\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u85aa\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u9664\u4ee5\u8a72\u671f\u9593\u7e3d\u5929\u6578<\/td><td>\u6a19\u6e96\u5831\u916c\u6708\u984d\u9664\u4ee530<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7c21\u4fbf\u6027<\/td><td>\u6700\u70ba\u7c21\u4fbf<\/td><td>\u8f03\u70ba\u7e41\u7463<\/td><td>\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u4fbf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f01\u696d\u65b9\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\u8ca0\u64d4<\/td><td>\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u9ad8<\/td><td>\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u4f4e<\/td><td>\u8b8a\u52d5\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u65bc\u901a\u5e38\u85aa\u8cc7\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42<\/td><td>\u5c31\u696d\u898f\u5247\u898f\u5b9a<\/td><td>\u5c31\u696d\u898f\u5247\u898f\u5b9a<\/td><td>\u5c31\u696d\u898f\u5247\u898f\u5b9a\u53ca\u52de\u8cc7\u5354\u5b9a\u7c3d\u8a02<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9078\u64c7\u54ea\u7a2e\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u884c\u653f\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u4e09\u500b\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u300c\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u300d\u5c0d\u54e1\u5de5\u4f86\u8aaa\u6700\u70ba\u6e05\u6670\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u800c\u8a00\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6210\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u9078\u9805\u3002\u300c\u5e73\u5747\u85aa\u8cc7\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63a7\u5236\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u8a08\u7b97\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u8ca0\u64d4\u548c\u8a08\u7b97\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u300c\u6a19\u6e96\u5831\u916c\u65e5\u984d\u300d\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u7c21\u4fbf\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u984d\u5916\u7684\u52de\u8cc7\u5354\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u9ad4\u7cfb\u548c\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6230\u7565\u6027\u5730\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u9069\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E5%9B%A0%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E6%9C%89%E8%96%AA%E4%BC%91%E5%81%87%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E8%80%8C%E5%B0%8D%E5%93%A1%E5%B7%A5%E9%80%B2%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%85%E9%81%87\"><\/span>\u7981\u6b62\u56e0\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u53d6\u5f97\u800c\u5c0d\u54e1\u5de5\u9032\u884c\u4e0d\u5229\u5f85\u9047<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\uff08Japanese Labor Standards Act\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u5be6\u8cea\u4fdd\u969c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u96c7\u4e3b\u9032\u884c\u59a8\u7919\u8a72\u6b0a\u5229\u884c\u4f7f\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u52de\u52d5\u57fa\u6e96\u6cd5\u9644\u5247\u7b2c136\u689d\u3002\u8a72\u689d\u6587\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e0d\u5f97\u56e0\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u800c\u9032\u884c\u6e1b\u85aa\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u5229\u5f85\u9047\u300d\u7bc4\u570d\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4e0d\u50c5\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u6e1b\u85aa\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u734e\u91d1\u6216\u5347\u8077\u8a55\u5b9a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5229\u8a55\u50f9\u3001\u4e0d\u767c\u653e\u5168\u52e4\u734e\u91d1\u3001\u5728\u4eba\u4e8b\u8003\u6838\u4e2d\u7d66\u4e88\u8ca0\u9762\u8a55\u50f9\u3001\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u8abf\u8077\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c07\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u8996\u70ba\u7f3a\u52e4\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u7531\u4e0d\u767c\u653e\u5168\u52e4\u734e\u91d1\u6216\u6e1b\u5c11\u734e\u91d1\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u9055\u53cd\u6b64\u898f\u5b9a\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7b2c136\u689d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u9ede\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89e3\u91cb\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b64\u898f\u5b9a\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u52aa\u529b\u7fa9\u52d9\u300d\uff0c\u9055\u53cd\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u7f70\u5247\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u9055\u53cd\u6b64\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u79c1\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u7121\u6548\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5728\u4f55\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6703\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u70ba\u9055\u6cd5\u5462\uff1f\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u53f8\u6cd5\u754c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5224\u65b7\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u5373\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u63aa\u65bd\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u4f7f\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u9055\u53cd\u516c\u5e8f\u826f\u4fd7\u800c\u7121\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5177\u9ad4\u793a\u7bc4\u9019\u4e00\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u662f\u6cbc\u6d25\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u96621993\u5e74\uff08\u5e73\u62105\u5e74\uff096\u670825\u65e5\u5224\u6c7a\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8a72\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u696d\u898f\u5247\u4e2d\u4e0d\u767c\u653e\u5168\u52e4\u734e\u91d1\u7d66\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u53d7\u5230\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u61c9\u7d9c\u5408\u8003\u616e\u4e0d\u767c\u653e\u5168\u52e4\u734e\u91d1\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u54e1\u5de5\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u5ea6\u6709\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u6291\u5236\u529b\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5168\u52e4\u734e\u91d1\u91d1\u984d\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u767c\u653e\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u986f\u8457\u6291\u5236\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u4f11\u5047\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5224\u5b9a\u8a72\u898f\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u5224\u4f8b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u8a72\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u300c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5747\u8861\u300d\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u8a00\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u53f8\u6cd5\u5224\u6c7a\u4e4b\u9593\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5b58\u5728\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u64da\u500b\u5225\u6848\u4ef6\u8a55\u4f30\u5be6\u8cea\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u696d\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5c0d\u54e1\u5de5\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0d\u5229\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f15\u5fae\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5be6\u8cea\u59a8\u7919\u4f11\u5047\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u70ba\u5408\u6cd5\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5229\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u4f7f\u54e1\u5de5\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7336\u8c6b\u662f\u5426\u53d6\u5f97\u4f11\u5047\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9593\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u70ba\u9055\u6cd5\u6216\u7121\u6548\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u548c\u52de\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u4e0d\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u554f\u300c\u9019\u500b\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5141\u8a31\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u300c\u9019\u500b\u5236\u5ea6\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u54e1\u5de5\u7336\u8c6b\u53d6\u5f97\u4f11\u5047\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u6aa2\u8996\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u3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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%90\"><\/span>\u7e3d\u7d50<span 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